教科版五年級英語上冊 Unit6 Space Travel知識清單（含答案）

U6SpaceTravel

(詞匯(

宇航員農場旅行國家

將來的，未來包月亮生活

地球酒店照片旅途，騎

答案:

astronaut,farm,travel,country,future,bag,moon,life,Earth#hotel,photo,ride

c短語、句型(

太空行走看日出

與太空機器人一起工作與宇航員交談

品嘗太空食品和飲料參觀太空農場

一次任之旅月亮和繁星

…和…的區別登記入住

拍攝頓的照片乘坐宇宙飛船

像宇航員一樣生活你將看到..

你將可以…你可以...

我們可以在…。然而我們不能在…那么做____________________________________________________

答案:goonaspacewalk,watchthesunrise,workwithaspacerobot,talktoastronauts,tryspace

foodanddrinks,visitthespacefarm,aspacetrip,themoonandthestars,thedifference

between...and...,checkintakephotosoftheEarth,takearideonaspaceshipjivelikeanastronaut,

You'IIsee..“You'IIgetto...,Youcan...;Wecan..(in)...However,wecan'tdothat(in)...

(考點解析(

1.

WhatwillIdoinspace?

WherewillIstayinspace?

HowwillIeatinspace?

Whenwillwetraveltospace?

一、核心語法：will引導的一般將來時特殊疑問句

1.句型結構

特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形+其他？圖中例句拆解：

?Whatwillldoinspace?我會在太空中做什么？（疑問詞What對動作提問）

?WherewillIstayinspace?我會在太空的哪里停留?（疑問詞Where對地點提問）

?HowwillIeatinspace?我在太空要怎么進食？（疑問詞How對方式提問）

?Whenwillwetraveltospace?我們什么時候會去太空旅行？（疑問詞When對時間提問）

2.關鍵考點細節

1.will無人稱變化，主語無論I/we/he/she,后面都用動詞原形；

2.特殊疑問詞區分：What（做什么）、Where（何地）、How（如何/方式）、When（何

時）；

3.答句也要用will/wonl呼應將來時態；

4.話題拓展太空生活，延續本單元一般將來時的核心語法，和之前天氣主題的will句型考點完

全互通。

3.易錯點

?疑問句語序必須是「疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形」,不能寫成WhatIwilldo...;

?inspace（在太空）零冠詞固定搭配，不能加the.

分層練習題

一、用所給詞的正確形式填空

1.Wherewillyou(live)inspace?

2.What(will)hedoduringthespacetrip?

3.Howwillthey(have)arestinspaceship?

4.When(willnot)webeginourspacetravel?

5.(do)willyoutakewithyoutospace?

二、按要求改寫句子

1.Iwilldosomeexperimentsinspace.(又寸戈!］線部分dosomeexperiments提問)

2.Wewillstayinthespacestation.(對劃線部分inthespacestation提問)

3.Iwilleatspecialspacefoodinspace.(對劃線部分specialspacefood提問)

4.Wewilltraveltospacenextyear.(改為否定句)

三、單項選擇

()1.—willyousleepinspace?—Iwillsleepinaspecialsleepingbag.

A.WhatB.HowC.Where

()2.Whenyourbrotherhisspacetraining?

A.will;startB.does;startC.will;starts

()3.willwearriveatthespacestation?NextFriday.

A.HowB.WhenC.Where

()4.—Whatwillyoutaketospace?—Itakeacamera.

A.willB.amC.can

()5.Whichsentencehastherightorder?

A.Wherewillwestayinspace?B.Wherewewillstayinspace?C.Wherewillstaywein

space?

四、改錯訓練（劃出錯誤并改正）

1.WhatIwillseeindeepspace?錯誤：改正：

2.Howwillsheeatsinthespaceship?5笥吳：改正:

3.Whenwillwetravelstothemoon?錯誤：改正：

4.Wherewillwestayinthespace?中笥吳:改正：

五、中英互譯

1.我會在太空中做什么？我會做科學實驗。

2.你們什么時候會開啟太空旅行？

3.Howwillastronautsexerciseinspaceeveryday?

六、情景補全對話（多余1個選項）

A.Iwillstayinthespacestation.

B.Howwillyoudrinkwaterthere?

C.Whenwillyouflyintospace?

D.Whatwillyoudothere?

E.Iwon'ttakeanysnacks.

A:Youwillbeanastronautsoon!1.

B:Iwillflyintospaceintwoyears.

A:Great!2.

B:Iwilldoscienceexperimentsandtakephotosofstars.

A:Wherewillyoulive?

B:3.

A:That'scool!4.

B:Iwilluseaspecialstrawtodrink.

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階題）

Passage:Tomwillbeanastronautin5years.Let'sseehisspaceplan.Hewillstayinthe

InternationalSpaceStationfor6months.Hewilldobiologyexperimentsthere.Hewilleat

sealedspacefoodanddrinkwithspecialstraws.HewilltravelbacktotheEarthattheendof

the6months.Questions:

1.HowlongwillTomstayinthespacestation?

2.WhatwillTomdoinspace?

3.HowwillTomdrinkwaterinspace?

參考答案

一、詞形填空

1.live

2.will

3.have

4.won't

5.What

二、句型改寫

1.Whatwillyoudoinspace?

2.Wherewillyoustay?

3.Whatwillyoueatinspace?

4.Wewon'ttraveltospacenextyear.

三、單項選擇

l.B2.A3.B4.A5.A

四、改錯

1.Iwill—?willyou

2.eats—eat

3.travels一travel

4.thespace一space

五、中英互譯

1.WhatwillIdoinspace?Iwilldoscienceexperiments.

2.Whenwillyoustartyourspacetravel?

3.宇航員每天在太空中要如何鍛煉？

六、補全對話

l.C2.D3.A4.B

七、閱讀簡答

1.Hewillstaytherefor6months.

2.Hewilldobiologyexperiments.

3.Hewilldrinkwithspecialstraws.

2.

Tip2,Tointroduceatrip,youcanuse:

?Ybullsee...

?YDUIIgetto...

?Youcan...

一、核心知識點：旅行介紹的三類常用句式(一般將來時+情態動詞)

1.句式拆解&用法

1.You'Hsee...=Youwillsee…將來時結構,意為「你將會看到……J,用來介紹旅途中能

觀賞到的風景、景觀，后接名詞/名詞短語。例：You'IIseelovelypandasinChengdu.你

會在成都看到可愛的大熊貓。

2.You,IIgetto...=Youwillgetto...gettodosth表示「有機會/得以做某事」,突出

旅行里能體驗到的特色活動，to后接動詞原形。例：You'IIgettorowboatsonthelake.

你將有機會在湖上劃船。

3.Youcan…情態動詞表許可、能力，意為「你可以……」，介紹旅行中可自主選擇開展的活動,

can后接動詞原形。例：Youcantrylocalsnacksthere.你可以在那里品嘗當地小吃。

2.考點與易錯點

?You*II是Youwill縮寫，后一律跟動詞原形；

?getto整體作將來時謂語，to是不定式符號，后面不能加ing;

?三個句式梯度區分：see彳則重觀賞景觀、getto側重難得的體驗、can側重自由可選的活動，

寫作介紹旅行時搭配使用更出彩；

?承接本單元出行、太空旅行話題,和之前will將來時語法體系一致。

分層練習題(基礎一中檔一拔高難題)

一、用括號內單詞的正確形式填空

1.You'IIseemany(butterfly)intheforestpark.

2.You'IIgetto(make)specialspacefoodonthetrip.

3.Youcan(take)lotsofphotosofthemountains.

4.You*II(meet)famousscientistsinthespacebase.

5.Youcan(notswim)inthiscoldriver.

二、句式改寫(保持句意不變)

1.Youwillhavethechancetovisitthemuseum.(用You'IIgetto改寫)

2.Youwillwatchwonderfulseaanimals.(用You'IIsee改寫)

3.Youareabletobuynicegiftsforyourfamily.(用Youcan改寫)

三、單項選擇(拔高易錯陷阱)

()1.beautifuloldbuildingswhenyouvisittheancienttown.

A.You'IIseeB.YouseewillC.Youwillseeing

()2.You'IIgettowiththeastronautsinspace.

A.talkB.talkingC.talks

()3.—Whatcanwedoonthetrip?—gocampingbythebeach.

A.You'IIB.YoucanC.Youwill

()4.Whichsentenceisusedforspecialtravelexperience?

A.You'IIseetalltowers.B.YouzIIgettoflyasmallplane.C.Youcan

buydrinks.

()5.Youcanlateduringthetrip,butdon*tmisstheearlybus.

A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleeping

四、改錯訓I練(劃出錯誤并改正)

1.You'IIseemanybeautifulflower錯誤：改正：

2.You'IIgettotryingthelocalbeefnoodles.錯誤：改正：

3.Youcantoclimbthemountaininthepark.茴吳：改正:

4.Youwillgetstowatchtherocketlaunch.錯誤：改正:

五、中英互譯

1.你將會看到壯觀的瀑布C

2.你將有機會體驗太空漫步。

3.你可以在集市里挑選特色手工藝品。

六、情景補全對話（多余1個選項）

A.You'IIseemanylovelymonkeysthere.

B.You'IIgettofeedsmallanimals.

C.Youcanbringsomefruitforthem.

D.Whenwillweleaveforthezootrip?

E.Youcan'ttakeyourpetdogintothezoo.

A:Tmsoexcitedaboutthezootriptomorrow!

B:Metoo.1.

A:Wow!Whatspecialthingscanwedo?

B:2.It'sarareactivityforvisitors.

A:Great!WhatelseshouldIknow?

B:3.Andremembertokeepquiet.

A:OK.Whatanimalswillwewatch?

B:4.Theymovearoundveryactively.

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階）

Passage:HereisyourtravelguideforSanya.You*IIseeclearblueseaandsoft

beaches.You'IIgettodivewithcolorfultropicalfishinthesea.Youcantryfresh

coconutjuiceandseafoodatseasiderestaurants.Youcanalsowalkalongthebeach

atsunsettoenjoyniceviews.Questions:

1.WhatwillyouseeinSanya?

2.Whatspecialexperiencewillyougettohave?

3.Whatcanyoudoatseasiderestaurants?

參考答案

一、詞形填空

1.butterflies

2.make

3.take

4.meet

5.notswim

二、句式改寫

1.You*IIgettovisitthemuseum.

2.You'IIseewonderfulseaanimals.

3.Youcanbuynicegiftsforyourfamily.

三、單項選擇

l.A2.A3.B4.B5.A

四、改錯

1.flower-flowers

2.trying—try

3.toclimb—climb

4.gets-get

五、中英互譯

1.You*IIseespectacularwaterfalls.

2.You'IIgettoexperiencespacewalking.

3.Youcanpickspecialhandicraftsinthemarket.

六、補全對話

1.D2.B3.E4.A

七、閱讀簡答

1.You'IIseeclearblueseaandsoftbeaches.

2.You'IIgettodivewithcolorfultropicalfishinthesea.

3.Youcantryfreshcoconutjuiceandseafoodthere.

3.

Tip3,Tocomparetwoormorethings,youcansay:

?Wecan...(in)...However,wecan'tdothat(in)...

?Wecan...both(in)...and(in)...

Athome,Icanreadbooks

oninybed.However,Ican'tWecanlearnnew

dothatonthebus.thingsbothathome

andontheroad.

,?下內丫

一、核心知識點：事物對比的兩類句型

1.句型詳解

(1)轉折對比：Wecan...(in)...However,wecan*tdothat(in)...

?however表轉折(然而)，前后形成能力反差，dothat指代前面提到的動作，避免重復。

例句拆解：Athome,Icanreadbooksonmybed.However,Ican7tdothatonthebus.

翻譯：在家我可以躺在床上看書。但在公交車上我沒法這么做C

(2)并歹!1兼顧對比：Wecan...both(in)...and(in)...

固定搭配bothAandB,表示"在A和B兩個地方都能做某事"，突出兩處共性。例句

拆解:Wecanlearnnewthingsbothathomeandontheroad.翻譯:我們在家和路上都

能學習新東西。

2.考點&易錯點

1.however是副詞，前后常用逗號隔開，不能和but混用；

2.both...and...連接兩個并列的地點/名詞，謂語動詞用原形；

3.can后始終接動詞原形，否定形式為can't;

4.地點介詞搭配：athome(在家)、onthebus(在公交車上)、ontheroad(在路上)要

區分使用。

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式/介詞填空

1.Icandrawpicturestheclassroom.However,I(can)dothatinthelibrary.

2.Wecanlistentomusicbothhomeandthesubway.

3.Shecan(dance)inthehall.However,shecan'tdothatintheshop.

4.We(can)playgamesbothintheparkandintheyard.

二、按句型改寫句子

1.Icaneatsnacksatthecinema.Ican'teatsnacksinthemuseum.(用however合并)

2.Wecandoexerciseinthegym.Wecandoexerciseinthecommunity.(用both...and...

合并)

三、單項選擇

()1.Wecantakephotosinthezoo.,wecan'tdothatinthemuseum.

A.ButB.HoweverC.So

()2.Youcanenjoyshowsbothinthetheatreinthesquare.

A.andB.orC.but

()3.—Canyouruninthehallway?—No,Ican't.ButIrunonthe

playground.

A.canB.can*tC.could

()4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Bothwecanswiminthepoolandthelake.B.Wecanswimbothinthe

poolandinthelake.C.Webothcanswiminpoolandlake.

四、改錯訓練(劃出錯誤并改正)

1.Wecanplaychessathome,howeverwecan'tdothatonthetrain.錯誤：改正:

2.Icanwatchcartoonsbothinmyroomandoncar錯誤：改正:

3.Wecanbuysgiftsbothinthisshopandthatshop.錯誤：改正：

五、中英互譯

1.在學校我可以和同學討論問題，然而在圖書館我不能這么做。

2.我們在城市和鄉村都能欣賞美麗的風景。

3.Wecantastedeliciousfoodbothinrestaurantsandatstreetstalls.

六、情景補全對話(多余1個選項)

A.However,wecan'tdothatinthereadingroom.

B.Wecanflykitesbothintheparkandontheopensquare.

C.Wherecanweflykites?

D.Wecan'tflykitesonrainydays.

E.Wecanchatfreelyintheclassroom.

A:Whatcanwedoindifferentplaces?

B:1.________

A:That'snice.Anyrules?

B:2