新高一英語暑假練習：必修一unit3語法講解（原卷版+解析）

第06講必修一unit3語法講解（原卷版）

2.能夠運用該單元的語法正確做題

［函基礎(chǔ)知識］

Unit3關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句

定語從句：在一個主從復(fù)合句中修飾某一個名詞、代詞或修飾整個主句的從句叫定語從句。換句話說，定

語從句就是用來作定語的句子。

先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。

關(guān)系代詞：連接先行詞和定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。若先行詞在從句中作主語、賓語和定語等，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代

詞引導定語從句。關(guān)系代詞具體有：that,which,who,whom,whose

定語從句的位置：一般緊跟在先行詞后面。但有時因句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需要，定語從句和先行詞被某些成分隔開。

關(guān)系代詞的基本用法

關(guān)系代詞從句中作用例句

作主語1.Thisisthegirlwho/thatteachesusEnglish,

who指人

賓語（可省略）（who/that指人,修飾先行詞thegirl,在從句中作主

語）

2.Heistheboywhom/who/IhatImetyesterday.

whom指人作賓語（可省略）（whom/who/that指人，修飾先行詞theboy在從句

中作賓語，whom/who/ihai可省略。）

3.Thisisthegirlwhosefatherisanengineer.（whose

作定語，用來修飾人）

4.Iliveinaroomwhosewindowsfacethesouth.

（whose作定語，用來修飾物，whosewindows=the

whose指人、物作定語windowsofwhich

或ofwhichthewindows）

5.ThebossinwhosedepartmentMr.Kingworked

calledatthehospital.（whose可在從句中與它所修飾的

詞一起作介詞賓語）

作主語6.Thisisthebookwhich/thatIlostyesterday,（which/

which指物

賓語（可省略）that指物，作賓語，可省略）

7.Theclockisaninstrumentwhich/thatcantelltime.

作主語（which/that指物，作主語）

that指人、物

賓語（可省略）8.Doyouknowthewomanihal/whvlivesnextdoor?

（that/who指人，作主語）

9.Thisis（hesamepenasIboughtyesterday,（as指物，

作主語、賓語在從句中作賓語）

as指物

可修飾整個主句10.Asweallknow,TaiwanispartofChina,（as指代整

個主句的內(nèi)容）

使用關(guān)系代詞時應(yīng)注意的幾個問題：

a.在以下幾種情況下只使用that不用whicho

1.先行詞是不定代詞時，如：all,anything,everything,nothing,something,little,few,much。

1.1loldhimall（that）Iknow.

2.Hegavehereverything（that）hehad.

2.先行詞被all,every,any,thevery,theonly,thejust等修飾時。

1.1havereadallthebooks（that）yougaveme.

2.Youcantakeanybook（that!youlike.

3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞的最高級修飾時。

I.Thisisthebestbook（that）Ihaveeverread.

2.Thesecondplace(that)IwanttovisitisShanghai.

4.先行詞既有人又有物時。

l.Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthings(that)werememberintheschool.

2.Thepeopleand(heanimalsthatwerekilledintheearthquakehaveallbeenfound.

5.在Who,Which引起的疑問句中。

1.Whoistheboythathelpedyou?

2.Whichisthebook(that)youboughtyesterday?

6.若有兩個定語從句，一個用which引導，另一個須用that引導。

Heboughtabookwhichcouldgivehimknowledgeandthatcouldhelptokillthetime.

7.當先行詞在定語從句中作表語時。

Maryisnolongerthegirl(that)sheusedtobe.

b.在以下幾種情況下只使用which不用thato

1.引導非限制性定語從句時。

Ihavelostmypen,whichIlikeveiymuch,(which作賓語，指代主句中的pen)

NewconceptEnglishisintendedforforeignstudents,whichisknowntoallofus.

(which作主語，指代整個主句)

2.若有兩個定語從句，其中一個關(guān)系代詞是which,另一個須用that.

Thebook(that)heboughtyesterdaywas(heone(which)helikedbest.

3.先行詞在句中作介詞賓語且介詞前置時。

ThisisthehouseinwhichLuXunoncelived.

c.當先行詞為指人的關(guān)系代詞時，引導詞只用who不用thato

1.先行詞為all,anyone,one/ones,those,people時，須用who。

I.Anyonewhoknowshowtodoitcandoitnow.

2.Thosewhowanttoseethefilmpleaseputupyourhands.

3.He,whodoesnotreachtheGreatWall,isnotatrueman.

2.在非限制性定語從句中，須用who。

Tom,sfather,whoisoversixty,stillworkshard.

3.在被分隔的定語從句中，須用who。

AnewteacherwillcometomorrowwhowillteachyouGerman.

4在以therebe開頭的句子中，多用who。

Thereisastrangerwhowantstoseeourheadmaster.

5.若有兩個定語從句，其中一個關(guān)系代詞是ihai,另一個須用who。

Thestudentwhowaspraisedatthemeetingisthemonitorthatstudiesveryhard.

d.as和which的使用場合。

aswhich

可放在句首或句中不能放在句首

引導的非限制性定語從句

修飾“積極的”方面修飾“消極的”方面

在句中含義意為“正如”、“就像”無此意

常用的搭配常和such,so,ihesame等連用無此用法

+be+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)“be”可以省略“be”不能省略

asissaidabove,

asalreadymentionedabove

表示狀態(tài)的動詞asisoftenthecase無此用法

asitis

asisknownloall

都能引導非限制性定語從句，指代整個句子的內(nèi)容

如：Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.

比較：Hestudiesveryhard,as/whichwcallknow.

I'veneverseensuchaclevermanasheis.

HehastoworkonSundays,whichhedoesn'tlike.

Hewaslate,whichmade(heteacherangry.

Thebridgeisreallywonderful,as(is)showninthepicture.

Theexperimentisveryimportant,asindeeditis.

e.thesame...as…和thesame...that…的不同。

Thisis(hesamebookasIlentyouyesterday.

這本書和我昨天借給你的相似。（相似物）

ThisisthesamebookthatIlentyouyesterday.

這止是我昨天借給你的那方書。（同一物）

Q考點剖析

-----------------IlillMIMIIIIlllllMllliUlliUlBIIBIIII

考點一：關(guān)系代詞選擇

［、［例I.用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose,as填空。

1.Theearthquakeshookthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.

2.Wedon'tknowthenumberofpeoplelosttheirhomesintheearthquake.

3.Thehousetheybuiltin1937isstillinverygoodcondition.

4.Thehouseisbuiltonsandmayfalldowninanearthquake.

5.Theboyfatherisateacherisveryclever.

6.Aclockisamachinetellspeoplethetime.

7.Ourvillageisnolongertheoneitusedtobe.

8.Thehouseheislookingforisveryexpensive.

9.Doyouknowthemanhousesareallbroken?

10.isknowntoall,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceverymonth.

考點二：完成句子

4

2.翻譯下面句子

1.剛才作演講的那個教授已經(jīng)走了。

2.你認識那個母親是老師的女孩嗎?

3.鳥是一種能飛的動物。

4.我上周買的那支鋼筆很便宜。

5.門朝北開的那間房子已經(jīng)被賣了。

考點三：只用that不用which或者只用which不用that

例3.用合適的關(guān)系代詞填空

l).Wcshoulddoeverythingisgoodforourstudies.

2).TheisthefirstplaceIwanttovisit.

3).ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

4).Thisistheonlythingwecando.

5).Hebuiltupafactorywhichproducedthings1hadneverseenbefore.

6).Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersonswewereintersstedin.

7).ThisisthetrainbywewenttoBeijing.

8).Football,isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.

9).Hewaslateforschoolagain,madetheteacherveryangry.

考點四：限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句

例4.單項選擇

1：Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,cameasasurprise.

A.itB.thatC.whichD.he

2：WomendrinkmorethanIwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdisease(hanthose

don't.

A.who,不填B.不填，whoC.who,whoD.不填，不填

3：Itisreportedthattwoschools,arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.

A.theybothB.whichbothC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich

4：WheneverImethim,wasfairlyoften,Ilikehissweetandhopefulsmile.

19.whatB.whichC.thatD.when

5：isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

6：Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.

A.asB.thatC.whatD.which

7：hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which

8：Ihaveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.

A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

真題演練

【2022?新高考I卷】

TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPanda

Rangeandsigniflcanilyimprove(hehealthoftheecosystemin(hearea.

But(hebestadvice___65___youmightwanttotakeawayfromthisTakeawayEnglishistofindabookon

cookingandtrymakingyourownnutritiousmeal.

Butthenewtowerstillexceedstheheightlimitof25metersasdictatedinHangzhou1splanfbrbuildingswithin

theWestLakescenicspot,5wasdevelopedto“betterprotectthelandscapeandflavoroftheworld-famous

scenicsite”.

TheSaharaDesertisfamousformanylargesanddunes(沙丘)，someof60canreachmorethan600feet

high.

［冒過關(guān)檢測］

■,「iiiaiMiiiiiMiiiiiMiiiiiMiiiBiiiiiiui——1

一、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Haveyoueverconsideredbackpacking?With(I)spiritofadventureandcuriosityaboutdifferent

cultures,moreandmorestudentsinChinaarebackpacking(2)thecountry.AccordingtotheChinaYouth

TravelService,Hainan,Dalian,ZhangjiajieandQingdaowereamongthemostpopularplaces(3)were

visitedbyyoungChinesebackpackersin2014.

Backpackingallowsthetraveleragreatersenseof(4)(independent).“Icannolongerputupwiththe

instructionsofatouristguide,(5)Ifeelupsetabout.''saidHuangYe,(6)isa19-year-oldcollege

studentinBeijing."Theyarealwaysdrivingyoutoplaces(7)youdonotwanttogoandcryingtomake

you(8)(buy)thingsyoudon'tnccd.^^Becauseofthis,Huanglikestobackpackalloverthecountry.She

preferredanindependent(ripthatshetookwithtwofriendstoJiuzhaigouinSichuanProvince,(9)scenery

attractedthemmost.In(hisway,theyavoided(10)(visit)theovercrowdedareas.

二、選詞填空：which和that

?Thescientistandhisachievementsyoutoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall.

②HereisthebookaboutItoldyouyesterday.

③Thisisthebestwayistobeusedagainstpollution.

?HereistheEnglishgrammarbook,asI'vetoldyou,willhelpyouimproveyourEnglish.

?Allthepresentsyourfriendsgaveyouonyourbirthdayshouldbepuiaway.

?ThisistheverybookIhavebeenlookingfor.

三、把下面各組句子合并成含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。

1.Thegirlisnothere.Sheisgoingtosingasong.

2.Theschoolisabigone.Theschoolstandsneartheriver.

3.Haveyouansweredtheletter?Yougotthelettertwoweeksago.

4.Thegirlworksveryhard.Herfatherisadoctor.

5.Hewillmeethisdaughter.Hehasn'tseenherfbryears.

6.Myuncleboughtthebikelastv/cck.Thebikehasbeenstolen.

7.Howistheman?Yousawhimyesterday.

四、單項選擇

()1.1willremembertheimportantpeopleinmylifehelpedandsupportedme.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.how

()2.--Doyouknowtheman_isreadingthebookoverthere?

----Yes,he'sMr.Green,ourPEteacher.

A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who

()3.—Whatareyoulookingfor?

一I'mlookingfor(hepenmyfathergavemelastweek.

A-whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

()4.—HaveyoufoundtheinformationaboutBillGatesyoucanuseforthereport?

—Notyet.I'llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which

()5.Theboymadeaholeinthewall,___hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidetheroom.

A.inwhichB.throughwhichC.atwhichD.onwhich

()6.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis

)7.ThebookcoverhasabeautifulpictureisLily's.

A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who

)8.DuFuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose

()9.——Doyouknowthegirl_isgivingthespeech?

Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Mcimei.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what

)10.ThehouseinLuXunusedtoliveisnowamuseum.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

五、用關(guān)系詞填空

1.ThisbookistheonlyoneIwanttoread.

2.Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyonefamilywaspoor.

3.1don'tthinkthenumberofpeopletothishappensisverylarge.

4.Ihavethreesisters,theyoungestofisanactress.

5.1stayedinthecountrysidefornearlytenyears,duringtimeIlearnedalotaboutfarmwork.

6.Thismorningsomeportwinecame,forIknow1havetothankyou.

7.Thebookthecoveristornismine.

8.Hetalkedabouttheclassmatesandtheschoolhehadvisited.

9.Weshoulddoallisusefultopeople.

10.Wecametoaplacetheyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

1.Wedothesameworktheydo.

12.Whathehasprovedisquitetrue.hasbeensaidabove.

13.Itistheonlyway/youcanworkoutdieproblem.

六、that和which的選擇

1：Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

2：HeistheonlypersonIwanttothank.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD./

3：It'soneofthemostinterestingstoriesIhaveread.

A.which,neverB.that,everC.that,neverD.which,ever

4：riltellyouhetoldmelastnight.

A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all

5：It'sthethirdtimeinNanjingthismonth.

A.thatyouarrivedB.whichyouarrivedC.thatyou'vearrivedD.whichyou'vearrived

6：Whoisthemanwasthere?

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom

7：Shanghaiisnolongerthecityitusedtobe.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as

8：Wrestlingisasportin___peopleeasilygethurl.

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

第06講必修一imit3語法講解（解析版）

1.初步掌握必修一第三單元的語法知識點-關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句

2.能夠運用該單元的語法正確做題

|［函基礎(chǔ)知識］

—miuiMiiiniiiiaiiiiuiiiiiiNiiiiaiii—

Unit3關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句

定語從句：在一個主從復(fù)合句中修飾某一個名詞、代詞或修飾整個主句的從句叫定語從句。

換句話說，定語從句就是用來作定語的句子。

先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。

關(guān)系代詞：連接先行詞和定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。若先行詞在從句中作主語、賓語和定語等,

應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞引導定語從句。關(guān)系代詞具體有：that,which,who,whom,whose

定語從句的位置：一般緊跟在先行詞后面。但有時因句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需要，定語從句和先行詞被

某些成分隔開。

關(guān)系代詞的基本用法

關(guān)系代詞從句中作用例句

作主語1.Thisisthegirlwho/thatteachesusEnglish.

who指人

賓語（可省略）（who/that指人，修飾先行詞thegirl,在從句中作主

語）

2.Heistheboywhom/who/thatImetyesterday.

whom指人作賓語（可省略）（whom/who/that指人，修飾先行詞theboy在從句

中作賓語，whom/who/tha【可省略。）

whose指人、物作定語3.Thisisthegirlwhosefatherisanengineer.（whose

作定語，用來修飾人)

4.Iliveinaroomwhosewindowsfacethesouth.

(whose作定語，用來修飾物，whosewindows=the

windowsofwhich

或ofwhichthewindows)

5.ThebossinwhosedepartmentMr.Kingworked

calledalthehospital.(whose可在從句中與它所修飾的

詞一起作介詞賓語)

作主語6.Thisisthebookwhich/thatIlostyesterday,(which/

which指物

賓語（可省略）that指物，作賓語，可省略)

7.Theclockisaninstrumentwhich/thatcan(elltime.

作主語(which/that指物,作主語)

that指人、物

賓語（可省略）8.Doyouknowthewomanthat/wh。livesnextdoor?

(that/who指人，作主語)

9.ThisisthesamepenasIboughtyesterday.(as指物，

作主語、賓語在從句中作賓語)

as指物

可修飾整個主句10.Asweallknow,TaiwanispartofChina.(as指代整

個主句的內(nèi)容)

使用關(guān)系代詞時應(yīng)注意的幾個問題：

a.在以下幾種情況下只使用Ihal不用whicho

1.先行詞是不定代詞時，如：all,anything,everything,nothing,something,little,few,much,

1.1toldhimall(that)Iknow.

2.Hegavehereverything(that)hehad.

2.先行詞被all,every,any,thevery,theonly,thejust等修飾時。

1.1havereadallthebooks(that)yougaveme.

2.Youcantakeanybook(that)youlike.

3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞的最高級修飾時.

1.Thisisthebestbock(that)Ihaveeverread.

2.Thesecondplace(that)IwanttovisitisShanghai.

4.先行詞既有人又有物時。

I.Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthings(that)werememberintheschool.

2.Thepeopleandtheanimalsthatwerekilledintheearthquakehaveallbeenfound.

5.在Who,Which引起的疑問句中。

1.Whoistheboythathelpedyou?

2.Whichisthebook(that)youboughtyesterday?

6.若有兩個定語從句，一個用which引導，另一個須用ihal引導。

Heboughtabookwhichcouldgivehimknowledgeandthatcouldhelptokillthetime.

7.當先行詞在定語從句中作表語時。

Maryisnolongerthegirl(that)sheusedtobe.

b.在以下幾種情況下只使用which不用that。

1.引導非限制性定語從句時。

Ihavelostmypen,whichIlikeverymuch,(which作賓語，指代主句中的pen)

NewconceptEnglishisintendedforforeignstudents,whichisknowntoallofus.

(which作主語，指代整個主句)

2.若有兩個定語從句，其中一個關(guān)系代詞是which,另一個須用that。

Thebook(that)heboughtyesterdaywastheone(which)helikedbest.

3.先行詞在句中作介詞賓語且介詞前置時。

ThisisthehouseinwhichLuXunoncelived.

c.當先行詞為指人的關(guān)系代詞時，引導詞只用who不用thato

1.先行詞為all,anyone,one/ones,those,people時，須用who。

I.Anyonewhoknowshowtodoitcandoitnow.

2.Thosewhowanttoseethefilmpleaseputupyourhands.

3.He,whodoesnotreachtheGreatWall,isnotatrueman.

2.在非限制性定語從句中，須用who。

Tom'sfather,whoisoversixty,stillworkshard.

3.在被分隔的定語從句中，須用who。

AnewteacherwillcometomorrowwhowillteachyouGerman.

4.在以therebe開頭的句子中，多用who。

Thereisastrangerwhowantstoseeourheadmaster.

5.若有兩個定語從句，其中一個關(guān)系代詞是that,另一個須用who。

Thestudentwhowaspraisedatthemeetingisthemonitorthatstudiesveryhard.

d.as和which的使用場合。

aswhich

可放在句首或句中不能放在句首

引導的非限制性定語從句

修飾“積極的”方面修飾“消極的”方面

在句中含義意為“正如”、"就像”無此意

常用的搭配常和such,so,(hesame等連用無此用法

“?+be+過去分詞''結(jié)構(gòu)“be”可以省略“be”不能省略

asissaidabove,

asalreadymentionedabove

表示狀態(tài)的動詞asisoftenthecase無此用法

asitis

asisknown(oall

都能引導非限制性定語從句，指代整個句子的內(nèi)容

如：Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.

比較：Hestudiesveryhard,as/whichweallknow.

I'veneverseensuchaclevermanasheis.

HehastoworkonSundays,whichhedoesn'tlike.

Hewaslate,whichmadethe(eacherangry.

Thebridgeisreallywonderful,as(is)showninthepicture.

Theexpeiimentisveryimportant,asindeeditis.

e.thesame...as...和thesame…that…的不同。

ThisisthesamebookasIlentyouyesterday.

這本書和我昨天借給你的相似。(相似物)

Thisis(hesamebookthatIlentyouyesterday.

這正是我昨天借給你的那本書。(同一物)

Q考點剖析

考點一：關(guān)系代詞選擇

用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose,as填空。

1.Theearthquakeshookthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.

2.Wedon'tknowthenumberofpeoplelosttheirhomesintheearthquake.

3.Thehousetheybuiltin1937isstillinverygoodcondition.

4.Thehouseisbuiltonsandmayfalldowninanearthquake.

5.Theboyfatherisateacherisveryclever.

6.Aclockisamachinetellspeoplethetime.

7.Ourvillageisnolongertheoneitusedtobe.

8.Thehouseheislookingforisveryexpensive.

9.Doyouknowthemanhousesareallbroken?

10.isknowntoall,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceverymonth.

【答案】

1.that/which2.who/that3.that/which/不填4.that/which5.whose

6.that/which7.that/不填8.that/which/不填9.whose10.as

考點二：完成句子

例2.翻譯下面句子

I.剛才作演講的那個教授已經(jīng)走了。

2.你認識那個母親是老師的女孩嗎?

3.鳥是一種能飛的動物。

4.我上周買的那支鋼筆很便宜。

5.門朝北開的那間房子已經(jīng)被賣了。

【答案】

1.Theprofessorthat/whomadethespeechjustnowhasleft.

2.Doyouknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher?

3.Abirdisananimalwhich/thatcanfly.

4.Thepen(that/which)Iboughtlastweekisverycheap.

5.Theroomwhosedoorfacesnorthhasbeensold.

考點三：只用that不用which或者只用which不用that

F例

3.用合適的關(guān)系代詞填空

I).Weshoulddoeverythingisgoodforourstudies.

2).TheisthefirstplaceIwanttovisit.

3).Thisis(hemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

4).Thisistheonlythingwecando.

5).HebuiltupafactorywhichproducedthingsIhadneverseenbefore.

6).Wctalkedaboutthethingsandpersonswcwereinterestedin.

7).ThisisthetrainbywewenttoBeijing.

8).Football,isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.

9).Hewaslateforschoolagain,madetheteacherveryangry.

【答案】

l.that2.that/\3.that/\4.that/\5.that/\

6.that/\7.whichS.which9.which

考點四：限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句

4.單項選擇

I：Alicereceivedaninvila:ionfromherboss,cameasasurprise.

A.itB.thatC.whichD.he

【答案】C

2：Womendrinkmore(han(wocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheart

diseasethanthosedcn't.

A.who,不填B.不填，whoC.who,whoD.不填，不填

【答案】C

3：Itisreportedthattwoschools,arebeingbuiltirmyhometown,willopennextyear.

A.theybothB.whichbothC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich

【答案】D

4：WheneverImethim,wasfairlyoften,Ilikehissweetandhopefulsmile.

2O.whatB.whichC.thatD.when

【答案】B

5：isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

B.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

【答案】D

6：Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthanlotheothers,,ofcourse,madethe

othersenvyhim.

B.asB.thatC.whatD.which

【答案】D

7：hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

B.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which

【答案】A

8：Ihaveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.

A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

【答案】A

真題演練

【2022?新高考I卷】

TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livev/ithin

theGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.

【答案】that

【解析】先行詞為species,且先行詞前為all修飾，只能用關(guān)系代詞that。故填that。

Butthebestadvice___65___youmightwanttotakeawayfromthisTakeawayEnglishistofind

abookoncookingandtrymakingyourownnutritiousmeal.

【答案】65.that

【解析】因為前面有最高級修飾先行詞advice,所以必須填that。

Butthenewtowerstillexceedstheheightlimitof25metersasdictatedinHangzhou'splanfbr

buildingswithintheWestLakescenicspot,5wasdevelopedto“betterprotectthelandscape

andflavoroftheworld-famousscenicsite”.

【答案】which

【解析】which指代前面的theWestLakescenicspot,在后面的定語從句中充當主語。

TheSaharaDesertisfamousformanylargesanddunes(沙丘)，someof60canreach

morethan6(X)feethigh.

【答案】60.which

【解析】該句是非限定性定語從句，先行詞是largesanddunes,表物。

|［可過關(guān)檢測］

iIIIIIMIIIIIMItlllMIIIIIMIIIIIMIIIUI.............

一、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Haveyoueverconsideredbackpacking?With(1)