語法競賽真題與答案展示

語法競賽真題與答案展示考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______選擇題：1.Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.left2.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Havingseen3.You______wearaseatbeltwhiledriving.It’satrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need4.IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen5.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose6.Shesuggestedthathe______adoctor.A.seesB.sawC.seeD.seeing7.Notonly______hesing,buthealsodance.A.canB.doesC.isD.will8.It’shightimewe______homenow.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo9.Theweatheristoohot______outside.A.fortogoB.togoC.goingD.go10.Iremember______himsomewherebefore.A.meetB.meetingC.tomeetD.met11.Hedidn’tattendthemeetingbecausehe______sick.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were12.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.kept13.______thesunisshining,it’sstillcoldoutside.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless14.Sheistheonlyonewho______thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.knowing15.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having16.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done17.Itwasraining,sowe______goout.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t18.Theman______youspoketoismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose19.IfIhadknownearlier,I______you.A.helpB.helpedC.wouldhelpD.wouldhavehelped20.Sheisusedto______upearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets21.Thecakesmells______.A.deliciouslyB.deliciousC.moredeliciousD.mostdelicious22.Heistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.allstudentsD.anotherstudent23.I______mykeysyesterday.Icouldn’tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing24.It’simportant______Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learned25.She______toLondonlastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo26.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose27.IfI______rich,Iwouldbuyahouse.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen28.Sheadvisedme______toomuchcoffee.A.nottodrinkB.notdrinkC.don’tdrinkD.tonotdrink29.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryismissing.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose30.Heisbusy______hisproject.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done填空題：1.Theprofessorinsistedthatallthestudents______(submit)theirpapersbeforeFriday.2.It’sthefirsttimeI______(visit)thismuseum.3.______(see)fromthetop,theviewisamazing.4.IfI______(be)you,Iwouldapologize.5.Shesuggestedthathe______(go)tothedoctor.6.Thenumberofstudents______(be)increasingeveryyear.7.IwishI______(can)speakFrenchfluently.8.It’snecessary______(practice)regularlytoimproveyourskills.9.Theman______(talk)tomyteacherismybrother.10.Hewouldhavepassedtheexamifhe______(study)harder.改錯題：1.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassare45,andanumberofthemarefromthecountryside.2.Althoughheistired,buthestillcontinuestowork.3.Thebookisinterestingformetoread.4.Ihavemanyhomeworktodotonight.5.Shesaidthatshewillcometomorrow.翻譯題：1.只有通過不斷練習，你才能提高你的英語語法水平。2.如果我當時聽了你的建議，我就不會犯這個錯誤了。試卷答案選擇題：1.答案：B解析：考點：過去完成時。時間狀語“bythetimehearrived”表示過去的動作，動作“trainleave”發生在“arrive”之前，故用過去完成時hadleft。2.答案：B解析：考點：非謂語動詞被動關系。“thecity”與“see”之間是被動關系，且動作已發生，用過去分詞Seen作狀語。3.答案：C解析：考點：情態動詞表義務。根據“It’satrafficrule”，表必須遵守的義務，用must。4.答案：C解析：考點：虛擬語氣與現在事實相反。條件從句用were，主句用woulddo。5.答案：A解析：考點：定語從句引導詞。指物且在從句中作賓語，用which。6.答案：C解析：考點：虛擬語氣。suggestthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。7.答案：B解析：考點：倒裝句。Notonly位于句首，部分倒裝，用does。8.答案：B解析：考點：虛擬語氣。It’shightimethat...后用一般過去時。9.答案：B解析：考點：too...to...結構。表“太而不能...”，用todo。10.答案：B解析：考點：非謂語動詞。rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事。11.答案：B解析：考點：一般過去時。動作“besick”發生在過去，用was。12.答案：A解析：考點：賓語補足語。asksb.todosth.結構，用tokeep。13.答案：A解析：考點：讓步狀語從句。Although表“盡管”，不能與but連用。14.答案：B解析：考點：主謂一致。theonlyone作主語，謂語用單數knows。15.答案：B解析：考點：虛擬語氣與現在事實相反。wish后用過去時had。16.答案：C解析：考點：非謂語動詞。bebusydoingsth.結構，用doing。17.答案：B解析：考點：情態動詞表能力。過去時用couldn’t。18.答案：C解析：考點：定語從句引導詞。指人且在從句中作賓語，用whom。19.答案：D解析：考點：虛擬語氣與過去事實相反。主句用wouldhavedone。20.答案：B解析：考點：beusedtodoingsth.結構，用getting。21.答案：B解析：考點：系動詞后接形容詞。smell系動詞，用形容詞delicious。22.答案：B解析：考點：比較級。than后比較同類，用anyotherstudent。23.答案：B解析：考點：一般過去時。動作“losekeys”發生在過去，用lost。24.答案：A解析：考點：不定式作主語。It’simportanttodosth.結構。25.答案：B解析：考點：一般過去時。動作“gotoLondon”發生在過去，用went。26.答案：B解析：考點：定語從句引導詞。指人且在從句中作主語，用who。27.答案：C解析：考點：虛擬語氣與現在事實相反。條件從句用were。28.答案：A解析：考點：賓語補足語。advisesb.nottodosth.結構。29.答案：A解析：考點：定語從句引導詞。指物且在從句中作賓語，用which。30.答案：C解析：考點：非謂語動詞。bebusydoingsth.結構，用doing。填空題：1.答案：submit解析：考點：虛擬語氣。insistthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。2.答案：havevisited解析：考點：現在完成時。It’sthefirsttimethat...結構，用現在完成時。3.答案：Seen解析：考點：非謂語動詞被動關系。“view”與“see”是被動，用過去分詞Seen。4.答案：were解析：考點：虛擬語氣與現在事實相反。條件從句用were。5.答案：go解析：考點：虛擬語氣。suggestthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。6.答案：is解析：考點：主謂一致。“thenumberof”作主語，謂語用單數is。7.答案：could解析：考點：虛擬語氣。wish后用could表示能力。8.答案：topractice解析：考點：不定式作主語。It’snecessarytodosth.結構。9.答案：talkin