第一次月考檢測卷 （含答案）-2025-2026學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊

第一次月考檢測卷

時(shí)間：100分鐘分值：100分得分：

聽力部分（30分）

一、聽力（每小題1.5分，共30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出合適的答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

1.A.Iloveplayingping-pongB.Ijusthadamusicclass.C.Iwenthikingyesterday.

2.A.Metoo.B.Don'tsayso.C.Goodidea.

3.A.Iplaythepiano.B.Rockmusic.C.It'smyfavourite.

4.A.Always.B.Sometimes.C.Abouttenminutes.

5.A.Goodluck.B.Hewasfine.C.Sorrytohearthat.

第二節(jié)聽下面五段對(duì)話，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

6.Whatistheclassabout?

A.Pollution.B.Firstaid.C.Hobby.

7.Whatdoes(hewomansuggesttheboydo?

A.Drinksomewater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveagoodrest.

8.WhatcanJohnlearninHomeEconomicslessons?

A.Howtokeeppets.B.Howtolookafterflowers.C.Howtocook.

9.HowdidJack'sfamilytravelloShanghai?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

10Whatprogrammedoes(hegirl'sfatherlikebest?

A.Thenews.B.Sportsshows.C.Talentshows.

第三節(jié)聽下面兩段對(duì)話，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

1\WhatdoesBrucethinkofkungfu?

A.Hethinksit'sthemostboring.

B.Hethinksit'sthemostdifficult.

C.Hethinksit's(hemostenjoyable.

12Whenwilltheydokungfutogether?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。

13.WhatwaswrongwithBettylastThursday?

A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadastomachache.

14WhowonfirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcompetition?

A.Helen.B.Betty.C.Theboy.

15.WhatdocsMrBlackdo?

A.AnEnglishteacher.BAhistoryteacher.C.Amathsteacher.

第四節(jié)聽下面一篇短文，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.WhatmakesMrsBrownworried?

A.Sheisgettingheavy.

B.Shegetsangryeasily.

C.Herhusbandisgettingheavy.

17.WhydoesthedoctortellMrsBrownnottoeattoomuchmeatorcakes?

A.BecauseMrsBrownlikesthem.

B.BecauseMrBrowntellsthedoctortosayso.

C.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherheavy.

18.Whoeatshalfofthecakeatfirst?

A.MrsBrown.B.MrBrown.C.Thedoctor.

19.HowmanycakesdoesMrsBrowneatthatmorning?

A.Halfacake.B.Onecake.C.Manycakes.

20.HowdoesMrBrownfeelwhenheseesthehalfofthecakeaftercomingbacklater?

A.Heisangry.B.Heishappy.C.Heishungry.

筆試部分（70分）

二、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）

Losingweightisnotaneasythingformanypeople.Ourneighbour,MrJones,usedtoweighoveronehun

dredkilograms.Hisdoctortoldhimtolosesomeweight/'Youarenothealthy,saidhisdoctor.MrJonesworked

asaguard,andhealwaysworked￡thisdesk.He21formanyhoursaday.Itwasn'tasurprisetoseehim

overweight.

Aftergettingthisbadnews,MrJoneswasafraid.Hereally22toloseweight.Hetriedmanyways.First,

hetried（oeatless,butsoonafter,hefelt23again.Hebegantoeatsomesnacks.Aftertryingreallyhardfo

rthreemonths,hestill24alittleoveronehundredkilograms.Hewasveryunhappy.Thenoneday,afterlist

eningtoaradioprogramme,hehadanideathatmightsolvehisproblem.

Atthesuppertabic,heannounced（宣布）tothewholefamily25hehaddecidedtowalktowork,beginn

ingthenextday.Hewouldwalkabouteightkilometreseveryday.Everyone,includinghischildren,listenedtoh

ini26surprise.ButMrJones*sgoalwasveryclear.t4Everyday,VIIwalkfbronehourinthemorningandfbr

anotherhourintheevening,“hesaid.Thewholefamilygot27abouthisnewplan.Theyallwantedtosupp

orthim.

Theresultdidnothappenrightaway.But28,MrJoneslostsomeweight.Attheendofthefirstmonth,

he29threekilograms,whichwasabigreward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）andencouragementtohim.Eveiyoneinhisfamilywas

30bytheresult,sohisfamilymembersalsojoinedhim.Afteroneyear,helostabout35kilograms.Hefelta

lotbelter.Hebegantofeelhealthyagain.

21.A.walkedB.satC.ranD.slept

22.A.refusedB.hatedC.likedD.needed

23.A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.bored

24.A.weighedB.preventedC.guessedD.improved

25.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why

26.A.inB.onC.toD.from

27.A.disappointedB.excitedC.madD.sad

28.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.generallyD.clearly

29.A.addedB.gotC.lostD.found

30.A.reducedB.encouragedC.controlledD.pressed

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共10分）

I'mEric.Inmyfreetime,Ioftengotothelibraryorreadbooksathome.WhenIreadso

memeaningfulparts,Ioftentakenotestowritedownmyfeelings.Readinghelpsmeknowmore

Ericaboutmyselfandtheworld.Ifpossible,Iwanttobeawriterandcreatewonderfulliterary（文學(xué)

均）works.

MynameisAnn.Ilikecooking.Myparentsalwaysgivemegreatsupport.Forexample,the

Annoftensendmetosomecookingclasses.I'mhappyaboutthat.1makemanycreativecakesand

receivehighpraisefrommyteacher.ButIknowIstillneedtolearnalotandkeeppractising.

MynameisDavid.1havemanyhobbies.Iliketotravel,playsportsandactinplays.In（h

Davidfuture,Iwanttobeanactor.Ithinkthisjobwillletmeexperiencethelivesofdifferentpcopl

e.Itisfunny,right?

I'mCathy.Pinkantipurplearemyfavouritecolours.IlikesmilingandIthinkitcanbring

Cathyncgoodluck.AlthoughIhavefacedsomefailures,IstillbelieveI'manexcellentgirl.I'msure

hesefailureswillhelpmeachievegreatsuccessinthefuture.

31Wholikesreadingbooks?

A.Eric.B.Ann.C.David.D.Cathy.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduthat^^referto?

A.Afreeclass.B.Ausefulcooker.

C.Theteacher'spraise.D.Parents'support.

33.WhydocsDavidwanttobeanactor?

A.Becausehelikestowatchmovies.

B.Becausehewantstotrydifferentjobs.

C.Becausehewantstoexperiencedifferentlives.

D.Becausehewantstobefamous.

34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeCathy?

A.Honest.B.Positive.C.Outgoing.D.Friendly.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Calhydislikespinkandpurple.B.Davidoftenchangeshishobbies.

C.Annisproudofhercreativecakes.D.Ericoftentakesnoteswhilereading.

四、閱讀還原（有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)）（每小題2分，共1（）分）

Deyouknowwhatthebodymassindex（BML身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)）is?BMIisawaythatusesyourheightandw

eighttoworkoutifyouarehealthy.Forhealthyadults,thenormalBMIisbetween18.5and24.36.

___Otherwise（否則），youaretoothin.

SomecitiesinChinahaveincludedBMIinthePEtestfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination,o

rthezhongkao.Forexample,BeijinghasannouncedthatBMIisapartofthePEtestforthezhongkao.37.___

ZhangYanshuisamiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing.Heusedtobetoofat.Hedecidedtoloseweightby

exercising.']wasthissummerthatIdecidedtoworkonmyBMI,“Zhangsaid.38.Soonheto

okastamina（耐力）course.4*!thinkBMIandtheeventsfbrtheexamgowelltogether.WhenIpractiseforthee

vents,inyBMIgetsbetter.AftermyBMIgetsbetter,Ifeelthat1havemoreenergy?'

39."Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenfbrmeatmostofthetime,“hesaid.

“Itwassadfbrsure."HisBMIreachedanormallevelafterfourmonthsofexercising.

ChenKaifei,14,istoothin.Sheisnotfat,butshestillhasaproblemof'figureanxiety'\40.

Chensaid,“Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthcondition,andIstartedtocareab

outmydietandlifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.M

A.IfyourBMIistoohigh,youaretoofat.

B.Hestartedhisexercisebyrunningwithhisdad.

C.Zhangalsopaidmuchattentiontohiseatinghabits.

D.ChengduandShanghaihavealsotakensimilaraction.

E.ThatmeansBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin.

F.Weareexpectingtoseefurtherimprovementoverthecomingyear.

G.EatingmoresnackscanquicklymakeyourBMIhigher.

五「任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）

Ibelieveinthepowerofinspiration.Ilikeplayingbasketbail.However,whenIplayedintheboy'sclub,I彌

didn'tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome,Iwouldquicklypass（heballtoanothert

eammate.Iwasafraidtoshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbym

yteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementof（heplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot."T

hosefeelingswouldn'tbethesame,“Ithought.

Oneday,IaskedfbrsomeadvicefrommybestfriendBonnieaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin."ShouldItry

outfbrbasketballortabictennis?”Sheasked,"Don'tyoulovebaskctball?^^Isadlyreplied,4tYeah,butIwasnever

goodatit."Thenshesaid,“IfIlovesomething,IwillkeepdoingitsothatIcangetbelier."Herwordsinspire

dme.

Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketball.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstayedinmymind.Myteammat

epassedtheballtome.Igottheballandtookashot.Iscored.1felttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mys

uccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'IIneverforgetthatday.

Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves,andthatinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhave

trouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion（^^喜愛）.Theirpassionwillprobablyhelp（hemgetgr

eaterthingsinlifeandbethebestpeopletheycanbe.

41Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveplayingbasketball?

42.WhatwasBonnie'sadvice?

43.Howdidthewritermakeachangewhileplaying?

44.WhatmadethewriterfeeltheexcitementofanNBAplayer?

45.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

六、書面表達(dá)(25分)

46.假設(shè)你是李華，你校正在舉辦英語節(jié)活動(dòng)，你想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校''形象大使(imageambassador廠的競選,請(qǐng)用英語寫

一篇競選稿。

要點(diǎn)：(1)年齡：

(2)^好(至少2點(diǎn))；

(3特長。

注意：(1)必須包含所給要點(diǎn)并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2澗數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Ihopetobetheimageambassadorforourschool.

一、1—5AABCC6—10BCCAA11—15CBCAB

16—20ACBBB

一.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Jone*先生通過每天步行上下班成功減肥的故事.原本體重超標(biāo)的他

在醫(yī)生建議下開始減肥，在嘗試多種方法失敗后，最終通過堅(jiān)持每天步行，一年內(nèi)成功減重大約35公斤，并帶動(dòng)

家人一起參與鍛煉。

21B句意:他每天坐好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“healwaysworkedathisdesk”可知,Jones先生的工作需要久坐。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.走路B.坐C.跑D.睡覺

22.D句意:他確實(shí)需要減肥。根據(jù)"Itwasn'tasurprisetosechimoverweight.”可知,Jones先生確實(shí)需要減肥。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.拒絕B.討厭C.喜歡D.需要

23.C句意：首先，他試圖少吃點(diǎn)，但沒過多久，他又感到餓了。根據(jù)“Hebegantoeatsomesnacks.”可知，此

處指他又感到餓了。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.口渴的B.疲倦的C.饑餓的D.無聊的

24.A句意：經(jīng)過三個(gè)月的艱苦努力，他的體重仍然略超一百公斤。根據(jù)“alittleoveronehundredkilograms^^

可知,此處表示重量，應(yīng)用weighedo

選項(xiàng)含義：A.重；重量為B.阻止C.猜測D.改善

25C句意：吃晚飯時(shí)，他向全家人宣布，他決定從第二天開始步行去上班。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處引導(dǎo)賓

語從句，句子成分完整，應(yīng)用that.

選項(xiàng)含義：A.什么B.怎樣C.（引導(dǎo)從句,無實(shí)義）

D為什么

26.A句意：每個(gè)人，包括他的孩子們，都驚訝地聽著他的話。msurprise葉京訝地”，為固定搭配。

選項(xiàng)含義:A.在......里B.在……上C.到;向D.來自;從

27.B句意:全家對(duì)他的新計(jì)劃感到興奮。根據(jù)"Theyallwantedtosupporthim.”可知.他的家人很興奮.表現(xiàn)出

支持的態(tài)度。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.失望的B.興奮的C.生氣的D.難過的

28.A句意：但慢慢地，Jones先生的體重減輕了一些。根據(jù)“Theresultdidnothappenrightaway.”可知，效

果沒有立即顯現(xiàn).而是慢慢減輕體重。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.慢慢地B.仔細(xì)地C.通常D.清楚地

29.C句意：在第一個(gè)月末，他;戒掉了3公斤，這對(duì)他來說是一個(gè)很大的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)和鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“MrJoneslostso

meweight”可知.此處指他減掉了3公斤。

選項(xiàng)含義：A.增加B彳導(dǎo)到C.減少D.找到

30.B句意：他家里的每個(gè)人都被這個(gè)結(jié)果所鼓舞，所以他的家人也加入了他。根據(jù)“sohis：amilymembers

alsojoinedhim"可知，此處應(yīng)是指他家里的人都被這個(gè)結(jié)果所鼓舞，所以加入了他。

選項(xiàng)含義:A.減少B.鼓勵(lì)C.控制D.壓

三、?語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了Eric、Am.David和Cathy四個(gè)人的興趣愛好。

31A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù),TmEric.Inmyfreetime,Ioftengotothelibraryorreadbooksathome.”可知，

Brie喜歡讀書。

題干含義：誰喜歡讀書?

32.D代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Myparentsalwaysgivemegreatsupport.Forexample,theyoftensendmetoso

mecookingclasses.I'mhappyabouithat.”可知,Ann對(duì)她父母總是給她很大的支持而感到開心。

題干含義：畫線單詞“that”指代的是什么？

選項(xiàng)含義：A.一節(jié)免費(fèi)的課。B.一個(gè)實(shí)用的炊具。C.老師的表揚(yáng)。D.父母的支持。

33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Inthefuture,Iwanttobeanactor.I(hinkthisjobwillletmeexperiencetheli

vesofdifferentpeople.”可知，David想當(dāng)演員是因?yàn)樗塍w驗(yàn)不同人的生活。

題干含義：David為什么想成為一名演員？

選項(xiàng)含義：A.因?yàn)樗矚g看電影。B.因?yàn)樗雵L試不同的1作。C.因?yàn)樗塍w驗(yàn)不同的人生。D.因?yàn)樗氤雒?/p>

34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlthoughIhavefacedsomefailures..achievegreatsuccessinthefuture.”可知，即使

面對(duì)失敗.Calhy依舊相信自己是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的女孩，并相信這些失敗將幫助她在未來取得巨大的成功，因此她是個(gè)樂

觀的女孩。

題干含義：下面哪個(gè)詞可以用來描述Cathy?

選項(xiàng)含義：A.誠實(shí)的。B.積極樂觀的。C.外向的。

D.友好的。

35.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"WhenIreadsomemeaningfulparts,Ioftentakenotestowritedownmyfeelings.**

可知.Eric在閱讀時(shí)經(jīng)常記筆記。

題干含義：從這篇文章中我們能了解到什么?

一本初中英語周末小測卷I八年級(jí)下冊RJ版

選項(xiàng)含義:A.Cathy不喜歡粉色和紫色。B.David經(jīng)常改變他的愛好。C.Ann為自己有創(chuàng)意的蛋糕感到自豪。

D.Eric讀書時(shí)經(jīng)常做筆記。

四、語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)(BMI)的含義、在中國部分城市將BMI納入中考

體育測試的情況，以及不同學(xué)生因BMI發(fā)生的改變。

36.A根據(jù)''Otherwise,youaretoothin.”可知，前文講健康成年人的正常BMI范圍是18.5-24,此處應(yīng)說BMI

過高的情況，A項(xiàng)“如果你的BMI過高，你就太胖了”符合語境。

37D根據(jù)“Forexample,BeijinghasannouncedthatBMIisapartofthePEtestforthezhongkao.“可知,

前文提到北京將BMI納入中考體育測試，這里應(yīng)該說其他城市的情況,D項(xiàng)“成都和上海也采取了類似行動(dòng)”符合語

境。

38.B根據(jù)“Hedecidedtoloseweightbyexercising.”可知.前文提到張炎爍決定通過鍛煉減重這里應(yīng)該說鍛

煉開始的方式，B項(xiàng)”也開始和爸爸一起跑步鍛煉“符合語境。

39.C根據(jù)“Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime”可知，后文講他飲

食上的改變。項(xiàng)“張炎爍也很關(guān)注他的飲食習(xí)慣''符合語境。

40.E根據(jù)“ChenKaifei,14,istoothin.Sheisnotfat,butshestillhasaproblemoffigureanxiety'”可知，

前文提到陳凱飛太瘦且有身材焦慮，E項(xiàng)“那意味著BMI對(duì)太瘦的學(xué)生來說也是個(gè)問題“符合語境.

五、語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)中從缺乏自信到受到朋友的啟發(fā)，找回自信并取

得成