江蘇省南京市秦淮區2021-2022學年七年級下學期期末英語試題

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁江蘇省南京市秦淮區2021-2022學年七年級下學期期末英語試題試卷副標題考試范圍：xxx；考試時間：100分鐘；命題人：xxx題號一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明評卷人得分一、單項選擇1．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboyoverthere?—Ithinkhe’s_________amazingboywithmanystrangeideas.A．an B．a C．/ D．the2．Anewbridge_________theYangtzeRiverinNanjingwasopentotrafficonApril24,2022.A．through B．over C．on D．along3．Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A．answered B．listened C．danced D．played4．—Excuseme,_________isitfromPurpleMountaintoNanjingMuseum?—Itisabout15minutes’ride.A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch5．—Danielandhisclassmatesarebusywiththeirhomework.—That’sright.Youcanalwayssee_________workhardinthelibrary.A．we B．us C．they D．them6．—_________sweetflowerstheyareinXuanwuLakePark!—Iagree.Manypeoplegothereeveryspringtoenjoythem.A．What B．How C．Howa D．Whata7．Dodos_________ontheearthalongtimeago.Sadly,wecan’tseethemanymore.A．live B．areliving C．lived D．willlive8．Sandywantstobecomeateacherlikehermother.Shethinksthereis_________moreinterestingthanworkingwithchildren.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing9．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．remember B．repeat C．reply D．reach10．—Idon’tfeelverywell.ShallIgotoseethedoctor?—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisableto________thevirus(病毒).Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.A．get B．fight C．lose D．hide11．—Couldyou_________atentalonewhenyouweretenyearsold?—No,Icouldn’t.Itwasnoteasyformeatthattime.A．puton B．putup C．putout D．putdown12．—Thebrownjacketisnice,_________itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.—Whynottryontheblueone?A．and B．so C．but D．or13．—TheInternationalSpaceStationisnowopentovisitors.—Butpeoplehaveto_________about$35,000forthespecialtrip.A．take B．cost C．use

D．pay14．Ifyouuseakitchen_________,youwillunderstandthebestwaytodesignit.A．fromthenon B．allthetime C．atthatmoment D．theotherday15．—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—_________Ourflatistoosmall.A．Whynot? B．Anythingelse? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.評卷人得分二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ManyChineseparentsputtheirchildreninthefirstplaceandhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodfuture.Chinesechildrenare____16____oftheirparents.Parentsliketomaketheirchildrendowhattheywant,____17____learningamusicalinstrument(樂器)tofindingaclosefriend.____18____isitliketobeaChineseparent?NowChinesevideogameplayerscanlearnaboutitinanewvideogamecalledChineseParents.Itisvery____19____becausetheythinkiteasierthanothergames.Inthegame,playersplanthelifeoftheire-children.It____20____withthenewbaby.Thenplayersmusthelpthechildinthegamegetahigherscoretogetintoa____21____school.It’sachallenge(挑戰)formanyChineseparents.Italsoasksplayerstogivetheire-childrenfreetimefor____22____likeplayingbasketballorwatchingfilms.Thesecanhelpthemhaveahappyandhealthylife.“Ididn’tunderstandmanythingsmymummademedowhenIwasyoung,”saidKangShenghao,amiddleschoolstudentinShanghai.“____23____afterIplaythegame,Istarttounderstandmyparentsmore.”Playthegameandwalkamileinyour____24____shoes.Youmaygettoknowwhatthegamewantstotellus—childrenandparentsshouldunderstand____25____.Don’tforgettosaythankyoutoyourparentswhenyoufinishthegame!16．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing17．A．between B．from C．among D．around18．A．What B．When C．Where D．How19．A．polite B．pretty C．popular D．poor20．A．ends B．starts C．closes D．opens21．A．good B．well C．better D．best22．A．community B．problems C．festivals

D．activities23．A．But B．Because C．So D．And24．A．parents’ B．teachers’ C．friends’ D．classmates’25．A．others B．another C．theothers D．eachother評卷人得分三、閱讀單選HomeHomeissweetandfree.Homeistheplaceforme.Homeisawarmplacetobe.Homeiswakinguptothesmellofmom’scooking.Homeissharingtheholidayswithbrother’slaughing.Homeiswatchingthecarefulworkofdad’sgardening.Homeistheumbrellaontherainyday.WhenIgrowupandgoaway,IknowIcanalwayscomebackto.26．Inthepoem,whichofthefollowingwordsisNOTmyfeelingof“home”?A．sad B．free C．warm D．sweet27．Somewordsinpoemsrhyme,whichisthebestwordfor“IknowIcanalwayscomebackto_________”.A．live B．stay C．see D．love28．Fromthepoem,wecanknowthathomeistheplaceto_________.A．cookformum B．sleepinthebedC．watchdad’scarefulgardening D．sharethefoodwiththebrotherLastsummerholiday,IhadanamazingtripwithmyfamilyintheUK.WewenttheretovisitmyUncleSam.Hewenttherein2015.HelivedinLondon,thecapitaloftheUK.Londonhasalonghistoryofmorethan2000years.Therearelotsofoldandbeautifulbuildingsinthecity.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces—liketheBritishMuseum,BigBenandOxfordStreet.IlikedtheBritishMuseumbestbecausetheworksofartinitaresoamazing.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youmustgotoOxfordStreet.It’shometoabout300shops.Iboughtsomecardsformyfriends.Ithinktheywilllikethem.ThefoodinLondonisdifferentfromthatinChina.Usually,Englishpeopleeatonekindofmeatandtwovegetablesforonemeal.AndtherearelotsofChineserestaurantsandevenChinesesupermarkets.SoIcouldeateverythingIlike.ThetriptoLondonhelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.IhopeIcanvisitmorecountriesinthefuture.29．Wheredidthewritertravellastsummerholiday?A．TheUK. B．TheUSA． C．China. D．Japan.30．ThewritervisitedmanyfamousplacesintheUK,andsheliked_________best.A．BigBen B．OxfordStreet C．WhiteTower D．theBritishMuseum31．TheOxfordStreetisforpeopleto__________.A．goshopping B．havemeals C．goonpicnics D．watchfilms32．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetrip?A．Thewriter’sunclewenttotheUKin2010.B．ThereareChinesesupermarketsinLondon.C．Thewriterdidn’tbuyanygiftsforherfriends.D．ThefoodinLondonisthesameasthatinChina.①________Thousandsofyearsago,peoplewenttopublic(公共的)bathhousestocleanthemselves.Today,itmaybestrangeforsomeonetowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome.Butmosthousesdidnothavebathroomsinthehomeatthattime.Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.Infact,theywerenotjustaplacetowash,butalsotomeetwithothersandhavearest.②________ThefirstpublicbathhousewasinIndiaover4,000yearsago.Fromthattime,manycountriesusedpublicbathhouses.Inancient(古代的)Greece,thepublicbathhousesincludedareasforwashing,acommonpoolforrestingandareasforexercise.InancientRome,therewerealsopublicbathhouses.Someevenincludedgamerooms,gardensandlibraries!③_________CountrieslikeTurkey,Japan,China,HungaryandItalyhavethemnow,butindifferentstyles.TheKoreanpublicbathhousesdonotonlyhavetheareasforwashing.Theyhavemore.Mostofthemhavecomputerrooms,dininghallsandplacesforsleepingonwarmfloorsandhavingfuninfrontoflargeTVs.Amazingly,manylargepublicbathhousesinKoreaareopen24hoursaday,daysaweek.④_________Publicbathhousessoundslikeastrangeidea,butit’saninterestingthingyoumaywanttotryifyoucan.Theyarealotoffun.33．Thousandsofyearsago,peoplebuiltpublicbathhousesbecause_________.A．itwashealthytowashingroupsB．theydidnothavebathroomsathomeC．theydidn’thaveenoughwaterortimeD．theylikedtowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome34．Fromthepassage,wecanfindpublicbathhouseswithlibrariesinancient_________.A．India B．China C．Greece D．Rome35．It’sbettertoputthesentence“Publicbathhousesareinusetoday.”in_________.A．① B．② C．③ D．④36．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．whatearlypublicbathhousesarelikeB．howpublicbathhouseschangewithtimeC．whypeoplebuiltpublicbathhousesinancienttimesD．whenpeoplebuiltearlypublicbathhousesinancienttimesBambilookeddownathismotherandsaid,“let’sgotothemeadow(草地).”Hismotherlookedupathim,“gotothemeadownow?”Hervoice(嗓音)wasfullofsurpriseandfear(害怕),soBambibecamequiteafraid.“Can’twegotothemeadow?”heaskedsoftly.“No,youcan’tgonow,”hismotheranswered.“Why?”Bambithoughttherewassomethingstrangegoingonhere.Hebecamemoreafraid,butatthesametimehewantedtolearnabouteverything.“Whycan’twegotothemeadow?”heasked.“You’llfindoutallaboutitlaterwhenyou’reolder,”hismotherreplied.“But,”Bambiaskedagain,“whydon’tyoutellmenow?”“Later,”hismotherrepeated,“you’renothingbutababy,”shewentoninasoftvoice,“andwedon’ttalkaboutthesethingstochildren.”Shethoughtaboutitcarefullyandsaid.“Gotothemeadowatthistimeofday.Idon’tevenliketothinkofit.Why,it’sinthedaytimenow.Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky.”“Butitwasinthedaytimewhenwewenttothemeadowbefore,”Bambisaid.“That’sdifferent,”hismothersaid,“itwasearlyinthemorning.”“Canweonlygothereearlyinthemorning?”Bambiwasverycurious.Healwayslikedaskingquestionsandwantedtoknowabouteverything.Hismothersmiled.“Onlyintheearlymorningorlateevening,”shesaid,“oratnight.”“Andneverinthedaytime,never?”“Well,”shesaidatlast,“Ican’tmakeyouunderstand.Youaretooyoung…Someofusgothere…Butitistoodangerous.That’swhatlifeteachesus.”37．WhatdidBambiwanttodo?A．Goingtothemeadow. B．Sleepinglonger.C．Talkingwithhismom. D．Stayingathome.38．WhatmadeBambifeelafraid?A．Themeadow. B．Thebightlightofthesun.C．Mom’svoice. D．Thestoryonthemeadow.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninChinese?A．冷漠的 B．恐懼的 C．好奇的 D．憤怒的40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthereading?A．Bambicouldfullyunderstandhismother’swords.B．ItwastoodangeroustogotothemeadowanytimeC．MomwouldagreetogotothemeadowwithBambiinthedaytime.D．MomthoughtBambiwasnotoldenoughtounderstandthedangeronthemeadow.第II卷（非選擇題）請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明評卷人得分四、根據漢語提示填空41．_________（跟隨）me,andyouwon’tloseyourway.42．Hereisastoryabouta_________（勇敢的）boycalledSimaGuang.43．Ithinkweshouldsharedifferent_________(信息)abouttheactivity.44．“ImustworkhardtomakemyEnglishbetter.”Kittysaidto_________(她自己).評卷人得分五、根據句意及音標填空45．Astrongwindwent_________/θru:/thewindowandmademecold.評卷人得分六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空46．Father’sDayisonthe____（three）SundayofJune.47．Neverstop_________(learn).Youwillbebetterinthefuture.48．Theboysallfelt_________(excite)afterthebasketballmatch.49．Mike_________(leave)homequicklywithouttellinghismumthismorning.50．Oneofthe_________(fireman)gotintothebuildingtosavethemanfromfire.評卷人得分七、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空。miss

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plentyofWindowoftheWorldisagreatthemepark（主題公園）inShenzhen.Ithasanareaof480,000squaremeters.Itisverybigandyouneedtowalkforquitealongtimetoseeeverything___51___.Itishometoabout130world'sfamousplaces,butallinsmallsize,___52___theGreatWall,theWhiteHouseandtheSydneyOperaHouse.Bywalkingaroundthepark,itseemsthatyouaretravellingallovertheworld.Don’t____53____theAlpsIceandSnowWorldthere.ItisthebiggestindoorwintersportsparkinChina.Theparkalsohasdifferentactivitiesfordifferentholidaysandfestivals.Forexample,thereare___54___songanddanceshowstocelebrateChineseNewYeareveryyear.Doyou___55___comingtoWindowoftheWorldforyournextholiday?Itmustbethebestplacetolearnabouttheworldinafunway.評卷人得分八、閱讀填表Longtimeago,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephones,iPadsorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.Differentchildren,differentgames.Let’stakealook.●Stone（石頭）ballsIntheQingDynasty,boysgottogetherandplayedastoneballwithfeetaroundtheirneighbourhoodinthenorthernpartofChina,andtheyplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Childrenusuallycutthestoneintoasmallerone,thesamesizeasanegg.Whenitbegan,allofthemwouldrushtokicktheball,anddidtheirbesttokeeptheballaroundthemselvesandnottoloseittoothers.●Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekwaspopularalloverChinainancienttimes.Manypeopleenjoyedplayingit.Thereweretwowaystoplay:keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhimor,moreoften,somechildrenhidingandonechildtryingtofindthem.●Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）ShadowplayisoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.ItstartedovertwothousandyearsagoandbecamemorepopularintheTangandSongDynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtfuntothepeoplelikethemodernfilmsandTV.Itusuallytoldthestoriesabouttheheroesandotherfamouspeopleinhistory,evenaboutthewars.Theplayersusuallyusedthepuppets(木偶)behindapieceofcloththroughthelight,tellingstoriestothemusic.IntheQingDynasty,shadowplayartcametoitstop.●Playingdiabolo（空竹）Diabolo(alsocalled“theChineseyo-yo”)isalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandhasnothinginside.PlayingdiabolowasaveryinterestinggameamongyoungchildreninNorthChinaintheMingandQingDynasties.Theplayerscoulddodifferenttrickstoplaythediabolo,upanddown,lefttorightwithtwosticksandastring(繩子)intheirhands.Itoftenmadealoudsoundafteritshigh-speedrotating(高速運轉).Theyusedtheirwholebodytoexercisewhenplaying,soeveryonelikeditverymuchatthattime.Children’sgamesin____56____theoldtimesFour____57____ofgamesStoneballsChildrenran____58____towardsthestoneballandtriedtokeepitaroundthemselveswiththeirfeet.Hide-and-seekThereweretwowaystoplay:★Oneofthem____59____his/hereyeswhenothersranaround;★Somechildren____60____andonechildhadtofindthem.Watchingshadowplays★Ithasa____61____ofmorethan2000years.★Theplayersusedpuppetstotell___62___withthemusicaround.Playingdiabolo★Peoplemadediabolo____63____ofwoodorbamboo.★Theytookthisexercisewiththeirwholebodyandplayeddifferenttrickswiththesound,andthat’s____64____childrenlikeditverymuchatthattime.ConclusionChildrenhadtheir____65____waytoenjoythemselvesinsomeinterestinggamesyearsago.評卷人得分九、短文首字母填空DoyouknowGrandpaAmu?Heisgoodatu___66___woodtomakealotofthingsbyhand.Heknowsalotaboutwoodworking,andalwaysfinisheshisworkw___67___anymachine,orevennailsorglue(釘子或膠水).Peoplecallhim“ModernLuBan”—afamouswoodworkerinWarringStatesp___68___.GrandpaAmu’srealnameisWangDeweng.Heisnow63yearsoldands___69___hishousewithhisson’sfamilyinGuangxi,south-eastChina.Inhisvideoposts,GrandpaAmushowspeopleh___70___tomakeanapple-likeLuBanlock,adragonboatandmanydifferentfarmmachinesallmadeofwood.Healsobuildsawoodenbridgetohelplocalpeoplec___71___theriverandtheydon’tneedtotravelfaranymore.Over40millionpeoplewatchitonDouyin,afamousmobile-phoneAPP.GrandpaAmumakessomewoodent___72___forhisgrandson.Hisgrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPig(小豬佩奇)andabubbleblowingmachine.GrandpaAmufirstl___73___woodworkingskillstomakemoremoneyforhispoorfamily.NowGrandpaAmuishappytomakehisgrandsoninterestedinplayingwiththosewoodenworks.GrandpaAmu’swholefamilyworkfulltimeonhisvideos.“Wemakethevideosb___74___wewanttobringourculture(文化)toothersandletpeopleknowskillsofwoodworkartfromChinesepeoplehundredsofyearsago,”sayshisson.GrandpaAmuloveswoodworkingverymuch,sohedoesthes____75____workdayafterday.“Chooseonethinganddoitforyourwholelife.”healwayssays.Becauseofhiswonderfulwoodworkingskills,GrandpaAmushowstheworldanancientcountryinamodernway.評卷人得分十、書信作文76．假如你是李雷,看到學校校刊FunWorld上招募暑期研學活動學員。請根據所給信息,用英文寫一封自薦信。Hi,everyone.We’llhaveaspecialcampnearYinxingLakeformiddleschoolstudentsthissummerholiday.Ifyoulikefunfactsandwanttotakepartinthisactivity,pleasewritealettertorecommendyourselftous.●Aboutyourpersonalities（個性）andabilities.●Whatamazingthingsdoyouknow?●Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?Why?Ifyouwanttojoinuspleasee-mailMr.LiatiamMri@sohu.com注意∶1.文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱;2.語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,要點全面,書寫規范;3.詞數80左右,文章的開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。DearMrLi,IamaGradeSevenstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavethechancetotakepartinthisactivity.Yoursfaithfully,LiLei答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認為那邊的那個男孩怎么樣？——我認為他是一個很多奇怪想法的令人驚訝的男孩。考查冠詞。an一個，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；C項是零冠詞；the那個，表示特指。此處泛指“一個男孩”，amazing是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故選A。2．B【解析】【詳解】句意：2022年4月24日，南京長江上的一座新橋通車。考查介詞。through表示從中間穿過；over表示在物體上方，不接觸物體；on表示物體上面，與物體表面接觸；along表示沿著。根據句意，大橋在長江上面，不接觸長江，因此用介詞over，故選B。3．C【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪個“ed”的發音與其他三個不同？考查單詞讀音。answered/?ɑ:ns?(r)d/；listened/?l?snd/；danced/dɑ?nst/；played/ple?d/。因此danced中的ed有不同的發音，故選C。4．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了，從紫金山到南京博物館多遠？——大約15分鐘的乘車路程。考查特殊疑問句。howfar多遠，對距離提問；howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；howmuch多少錢，對價格提問。根據“Itisabout15minutes’ride.”可知，此處對距離提問，用疑問詞howfar，故選A。5．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——丹尼爾和他的同學們正忙著做作業。——這是正確的。你總能看到他們在圖書館努力工作。考查代詞辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格。此空位于動詞see后，要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A和C選項。根據“Danielandhisclassmates”可知，此空應填them，故選D。6．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——玄武湖公園里的花多香啊！——我同意。每年春天都有許多人去那里欣賞它們。考查感嘆句。本句為感嘆句，中心詞flowers是復數名詞，因此用what修飾，結構為：What+形容詞+復數名詞+主語+謂語。故選A。7．C【解析】【詳解】句意：很久以前渡渡鳥生活在地球上。可悲的是，我們再也見不到它們了。考查動詞時態。根據“alongtimeago”可知該句用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選C。8．D【解析】【詳解】句意：珊迪想要成為像她媽媽一樣的老師。她認為沒有比和孩子們一起工作更有趣的事情。考查代詞。everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing沒什么。否定詞+比較級=最高級，故選D。9．D【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪個單詞在字典中出現在前面？考查常識。remember記得；repeat重復；reply回復；reach到達。四個單詞前兩個字母都是re，按字母順序從第三個字母開始比較，a是最前面的，故選D。10．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我感覺不舒服。我應該去看醫生嗎？——沒有必要。你身體本身能抗病毒。只要多喝水，多休息。考查動詞。get得到；fight打架，抗擊；lose失去；hide躲藏。根據“Noneed.”可知，沒有必要去看醫生，因此表示身體本身能與病毒作斗爭，故選B。11．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——十歲的時候，你能一個人搭帳篷嗎？——不，我不能。那個時候對我來說是不容易的。考查動詞短語。puton上演；putup搭建；putout撲滅；putdown放下。根據“atent”可知是搭建帳篷。故選B。12．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那件棕色夾克不錯，但我穿不好看。——為什么不試試那件藍色的呢？考查連詞辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根據“itdoesn’tlookgoodonme”可知前后兩句是轉折關系，因此but符合句意；故選C。13．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——國際空間站現在對游客開放。——但人們必須為這次特殊的旅行支付大約3.5萬美元。考查動詞辨析。take花費（搭配it使用），乘坐；cost花費（物作主語）；use使用；pay支付，構成短語paymoneyforsth.“為某物支付錢”。根據“about$35,000for”可知，考查固定搭配“paymoneyforsth.”，故選D。14．B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你一直使用廚房，你將了解設計它的最佳方式。考查介詞短語。fromthenon從那時起；allthetime一直；atthatmoment在那時；theotherday改天，根據“youwillunderstandthebestwaytodesignit”可知，此處指一直使用廚房，故選B。15．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我沒有人可以一起玩。我可以養寵物嗎？——恐怕不行。我們的公寓太小了。考查情景交際。Whynot為什么不呢；Anythingelse還有別的嗎；Ihopeso希望如此；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行。根據“Ourflatistoosmall.”可知，公寓太小了，所以不能養寵物，應委婉地拒絕，I’mafraidnot符合語境。故選D。16．C17．B18．A19．C20．B21．C22．D23．A24．A25．D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一款電子游戲。玩家通過在游戲中扮演父母的角色，可以更好地了解父母這一角色，從而促進父母與孩子之間的相互理解。16．句意：中國的孩子是父母的一切。something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing沒有什么。根據上文“ManyChineseparentsputtheirchildreninthefirstplace…”可知，父母把孩子放在首位，孩子是父母的一切。故選C。17．句意：父母喜歡讓他們的孩子做他們想做的事情，從學習一種樂器到尋找一個親密的朋友。between兩者間；from來自；among在……之中；around周圍。根據句中空格后的to，可知本空格填from，from…to…“從……到……”。故選B。18．句意：中國父母是什么樣的？what什么；when什么時候；where哪里；how怎么樣。本句中的like是介詞，因此空格處需使用疑問代詞，what是疑問代詞。故選A。19．句意：它非常受歡迎，因為他們認為它比其他游戲更容易。polite有禮貌的；pretty俊俏的；popular受歡迎的；poor貧困的，可憐的。由空格后的“becausetheythinkiteasierthanothergames”可知，這種游戲是很受歡迎的。故選C。20．句意：一切從新生兒開始。ends結束；starts開始；closes關閉；opens打開。由前一句“Inthegame,playersplanthelifeoftheire-children.”可知，游戲以新生兒開始。startwith“以……開始”。故選B。21．句意：然后，玩家必須幫助游戲中的孩子獲得更高的分數，以便進入更好的學校。good好的；well好地，健康的；better更好；best最好。由本句中“getahigherscore”可知，獲得更好的分數是為了進入更好的學校。故選C。22．句意：它還要求玩家給他們的電子孩子打籃球或看電影等活動的自由時間。community社區；problems問題；festivals節日；activities活動。空格后“playingbasketballorwatchingfilms.”都是活動。故選D。23．句意：但在我玩游戲后，我開始更多地了解我的父母。but但是；because因為；so所以；and而且。“afterIplaythegame,Istarttounderstandmyparentsmore”與上文“Ididn’tunderstandmanythingsmymummademedowhenIwasyoung.”存在轉折關系。故選A。24．句意：玩這個游戲，然后設身處地為父母著想。parents’父母的；teachers’老師的；friends’朋友的；classmates’同學的。walkamileinone’sshoes“設身處地為某人著想”。這一游戲是讓玩家體驗當父母的過程，因此是讓玩家可以站在父母的立場上。故選A。25．句意：你可能會知道這個游戲想告訴我們什么——孩子和父母應該相互理解。others其他人/物；another另一個；theothers（特指）其他人/物；eachother互相。這一電子游戲通過讓玩家扮演父母的角色，促進相互理解。因此本句中的“childrenandparents”應該是相互理解。故選D。26．A27．B28．C【解析】【導語】本文是一首詩，介紹了家是什么。26．推理判斷題。根據“Homeissweetandfree.Homeistheplaceforme.Homeisawarmplacetobe.”可知，我對“家”的感覺是甜蜜，自由和溫暖，因此不包括傷心，故選A。27．推理判斷題。根據“day”和“away”以及詩歌的押韻規則可知，此處為stay，故選B。28．細節理解題。根據“Homeiswatchingthecarefulworkofdad’sgardening.”可知，家是可以看著爸爸精心打理花園的地方。故選C。29．A30．D31．A32．B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者和家人去年暑假前往倫敦看望叔叔，針對倫敦的著名建筑、購物選擇以及地方美食做了推薦。29．細節理解題。根據“Lastsummerholiday,IhadanamazingtripwithmyfamilyintheUK”可知，去年暑假，作者前往英國旅游。故選A。30．細節理解題。根據“IlikedtheBritishMuseumbest”可知，在參觀的建筑物中，作者最喜歡大英博物館。故選D。31．細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youmustgotoOxfordStreet”可知，牛津街是購物的地方。故選A。32．細節理解題。根據“ThefoodinLondon...AndtherearelotsofChineserestaurants...”可知，倫敦有許多中餐館。故選B。33．B34．D35．C36．B【解析】【導語】本文主要了早期各國的公共澡堂是什么樣的以及現在還有很多國家有公共澡堂。33．細節理解題。根據“Butmosthousesdidnothavebathroomsinthehomeatthattime.Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.”可知，幾千年前，人們建造公共澡堂，因為他們家里沒有浴室，故選B。34．細節理解題。根據“InancientRome,therewerealsopublicbathhouses.Someevenincludedgamerooms,gardensandlibraries!”可知，古羅馬的公共澡堂有圖書館，故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據“CountrieslikeTurkey,Japan,China,HungaryandItalyhavethemnow,butindifferentstyles.”可知，第三段表示現在還在使用公共澡堂。故選C。36．主旨大意題。根據“Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.Infact,theywerenotjustaplacetowash,butalsotomeetwithothersandhavearest.”和“Inancient(古代的)Greece,thepublicbathhousesincludedareasforwashing,acommonpoolforrestingandareasforexercise.”可知，本文主要了早期各國的公共澡堂是什么樣的以及現在還有很多國家有公共澡堂，故文章主要講述了公共澡堂是如何隨著時間而演變的。故選B。37．A38．C39．C40．D【解析】【導語】本文是故事《小鹿斑比》的節選。37．細節理解題。根據“Bambilookeddownathismotherandsaid,‘let’sgotothemeadow(草地).’”可知，斑比想要去草地。故選A。38．細節理解題。根據“Hervoice(嗓音)wasfullofsurpriseandfear(害怕),soBambibecamequiteafraid.”可知，是媽媽的嗓音讓斑比害怕。故選C。39．詞義猜測題。根據“Healwayslikedaskingquestionsandwantedtoknowabouteverything.”可知，斑比總是喜歡問問題，想知道一切，所以她是很好奇的，curious的詞義為“好奇的”。故選C。40．細節理解題。根據“Ican’tmakeyouunderstand.Youaretooyoung…Someofusgothere…Butitistoodangerous.”可知，媽媽認為斑比還小，還不足以理解草地上的危險。故選D。41．Follow【解析】【詳解】句意：跟我走，你就不會迷路了。follow“跟隨”，動詞，分析句子結構可知，此處為祈使句，祈使句應用動詞原形開頭，而句首首字母應大寫。故填Follow。42．brave【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一個叫做司馬光的勇敢的男孩的故事。“勇敢的”對應的英文是“brave”。此處形容詞作定語。故填brave。43．information【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為我們應該分享關于這次活動的不同信息。information“信息”，是不可數名詞，故填information。44．herself【解析】【詳解】句意：“我必須努力提高我的英語水平。”Kitty對自己說。固定短語saytooneself“自言自語”，herself“她自己”。故填herself。45．through【解析】【詳解】句意：一陣大風吹進了窗戶，讓我感到冷。根據音標/θru:/可知，此處為through“通過”，故填through。46．third【解析】【詳解】句意：父親節是六月的第三個星期日。此處指“第三個周日”，表示順序用序數詞third“第三”。故填third。47．learning【解析】【詳解】句意：永遠不要停止學習。將來你會更好的。learn“學習”，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故填learning。48．excited【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球賽結束后，男孩們都感到很興奮。空格前felt是系動詞，其后接形容詞作表語，且主語是人“Theboys”，excite的形容詞excited“感到興奮的”，常修飾人。故填excited。49．left【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上邁克很快離開家，沒有告訴他的媽媽。leave“離開”，是動詞，根據“thismorning”可知，此處用一般過去時，故填left。50．firemen【解析】【詳解】句意：其中一名消防隊員進入大樓把那個人從火中救出來。fireman“消防隊員”，是名詞，oneofthe+復數名詞，表示“其中……之一”，故填firemen。51．inside52．like53．miss54．plentyof55．lookforwardto【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了深圳世界之窗這個旅游景點。51．句意：它很大，你需要走很長一段時間才能看到里面的一切。根據“youneedtowalkforquitealongtimetoseeeverything”及備選詞可知，走很長時間才能看到里面的一切物品，inside“里面的”，故填inside。52．句意：它是大約130個世界著名景點的所在地，但都是小面積的，比如長城、白宮和悉尼歌劇院。根據“about130world'sfamousplaces”及“theGreatWall,theWhiteHouseandtheSydneyOperaHouse”可知，此處舉例有哪些世界著名景點，介詞like表示“像”符合，故填like。53．句意：不要錯過那里的阿爾卑斯山冰雪大世界。don’t后接動詞原形，根據“ItisthebiggestindoorwintersportsparkinChina”及備選詞可知，不要錯過阿爾卑斯山冰雪大世界，故填miss。54．句意：例如，每年都有很多歌舞表演來慶祝中國新年。此空缺少形容詞修飾songanddanceshows，備選詞plentyof“很多”符合，故填plentyof。55．句意：你期待著下一個假期來世界之窗嗎？根據coming可知，此空要填入一個后可接動名詞的動詞或動詞短語，備選詞lookforwardto“期待”符合，do后面的動詞用原形，故填lookforwardto。56．China57．kinds58．quickly59．closed60．hid61．history62．stories63．out64．why65．own【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國古時候孩子們玩的游戲：玩石球；捉迷藏；看皮影戲和玩空竹。56．根據“Longtimeago,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephones,iPadsorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.”可知，本文主要介紹了中國古時候孩子們玩的游戲，故填China。57．根據“●Stone（石頭）balls”和“Hide-and-seek”和“Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）”和“Playingdiabolo（空竹）”可知，中國古時候孩子們玩的游戲：石球；捉迷藏；皮影戲和空竹，有四種游戲，故填kinds。58．根據“Whenitbegan,allofthemwouldrushtokicktheball,anddidtheirbesttokeeptheballaroundthemselvesandnottoloseittoothers.”可知，孩子們飛快地跑向石球，試圖用腳把它圍住。故填quickly。59．根據“keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhim”可知，別人跑來跑去的時候，一個人閉上了眼睛，故填closed。60．根據“somechildrenhidingandonechildtryingtofindthem.”可知，一些孩子藏起來，一個孩子試圖找到他們。故填hid。61．根據“Itstartedov