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UNIT8素養練習第一部分(聽力共30)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題,計20)第一節:(共10小題,計10)1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.Everyyear.B.Everymonth.C.Everyday.4.()A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.()A.Abasketballgame.B.Afootballgame.C.Avolleyballgame.6.()A.Takesomewater.B.Warmup.C.Weartherightshoes.7.()A.Hewantstodosports.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Hewantstoshop.8.()A.18.B.9.C.8.9.()A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisFriday.10.()A.20.B.30.C.40.第二節:(共5小題,計10)聽第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。11.()WhateventwillBettytakepartinattheschoolsportsmeeting?A.The100-metrerace.B.The200-metrerace.C.Thehighjump.12.()HowlonghasBettypreparedforthesportsmeeting?A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.聽第2段材料,回答第13至15小題13.()Whatisaneweventinthisyear'ssportsmeeting?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Therelayrace.14.()Whencanstudentssignup?A.OnOctober9th.B.OnOctober15th.C.OnOctober20th.15.()Whatwillthird-placewinnersget?A.Anotebook.B.Awaterbottle.C.Asportsbag.Ⅱ.聽填信息(每空不超過三個單詞。)(共5小題,計10)CommunitySportsDayTimeCommunitySportsDayison16.______________from9a.m.to2p.m.Activities?Thereareactivitieslike17.________________,relayracesandthe100-metrerun.?Kidswilllearn18.________throughplaying“Passtheball”and“Groupjumprope”.?ParentscantryyogaorTaiChiinthepark.Preparation?Volunteerswillcleanthe19.________andsetuptents.?Youcancometohelpgiveoutwaterbottlesandyoucanalsogiveawayold20.________things.第二部分(筆試共90)Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題,計15)Itwasthelastfigureskatingcompetitionforthisseason.Ourteammust__21__everyotherteamtoenterthestatecompetition.“Allison,”CoachJanicecameupto__22__,“Danielleishurtandshecan'tcompetetoday.SoI__23__youtodotheAxelJump(阿克塞爾跳).”“Coach,Ionlydiditforthefirsttimethreeweeksago!”“Iknow,butyou'rethe__24__onebesidesDaniellewhocandoit.”Atthatmoment,itseemedthattheweightoftheworldwasonmy__25__.TheAxelJumpisahighpointjump,butweonlyhadtwochances.Myteammatesallcameup,smiledandtoldmeIwoulddogreat.Butthatonlymadememorenervous.Itwasmy__26__.Ibuiltupsomespeedandjumped,__27__Iwouldlandbeautifully.ButIdidn't.I__28__ontheice,hard.Icouldfeelthebloodrushingtomycheeks.“Allison,startskatingagain,”thecoachcametome.“Iam__29__Ican't,Coach!”Icouldn'tusethelastchance,__30__Imightfallagainandwasteit.“Allison,youcandoit.__31__,jumphigh,andlandwell.Go!”SoIdid.Iraisedanarm__32__thejudges,lettingthemknowIwasgoingtoskateagain.Itookoffandrotated(旋轉)mybodyasmuchaspossibleintheair.ThenIcamedown,landingonmyfeet.Ididit!Myteammatesjumpedwith__33__.Finally,our__34__won!LandingthatjumpmademefeellikeIcoulddoanything,andwhoknows,maybeIcould.Infact,nomatterwhetherwesucceedorfail,weshould__35__tryit.Onlyinthiswaycanweimproveourselves.21.()A.fight B.beat C.meet D.win22.()A.me B.us C.him D.her23.()A.have B.make C.let D.need24.()A.important B.beautiful C.smart D.only25.()A.bodies B.shoulders C.fingers D.hands26.()A.situation B.trouble C.turn D.idea27.()A.hoping B.deciding C.doubting D.realizing28.()A.sat B.stood C.fell D.slept29.()A.upset B.afraid C.satisfied D.sad30.()A.if B.before C.although D.as31.()A.Calmdown B.Cutdown C.Liedown D.Sitdown32.()A.around B.towards C.over D.above33.()A.joy B.fear C.worry D.anger34.()A.group B.class C.team D.line35.()A.happily B.commonly C.silently D.bravelyⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計25)第一節:(共10小題,計20)AThe9thAsianWinterGamesHarbin2025Hostcity:HarbinCompetingcountriesandregions:34Athletes:morethan1,200(including170Chineseathletes)Date:fromFebruary7thtoFebruary14th,2025Sports:Curling,IceHockey,Skating,Skiing,Biathlon,SkiMountaineeringSkimountaineeringwasincludedintheAsianWinterGamesforthefirsttime.Purpose:Itaimstoprovideathleteswithastagetorealizetheirdreams,andshowtheloveandfriendshipamongAsianpeople.MedalTableGOLDSILVERBRONZETOTALChina32272685RepublicofKorea16151445Japan10121537Kazakhstan4972036.()Whatisthenewsportatthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.B.C.D.37.()Whichcountrywonthemostgoldmedalsatthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.China.B.RepublicofKorea.C.Japan.D.Kazakhstan.38.()Whichisthemostlikelymottoofthe9thAsianWinterGames?A.“OneWorld,OneDream.”B.“NewChances,NewChallenges.”C.“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia.”D.“LightofSummer,HopeoftheYoung.”BTheOlympicsseemdistant(遙遠的)tomostpeople,butinfact,everyonehasachancetoexperiencetheminperson.Adeliveryman(送貨員)namedLuanYushuaigotthechance.Hebecameoneofthe40,048runnersthatwerepickedfromaroundtheworldtojoinintheMassParticipationMarathon(大眾馬拉松)attheParisOlympics.Luanwas39yearsoldandhadbeendeliveringthingsfornineyears.In2021,Luanstartedpreparingforthemarathonafterlearningaboutthesign-upprocess.Heneededtogather100,000pointsthroughactivitieslikerunning,swimming,walkingandbikingbytheendoftheyear.Aftergettingallpoints,Luangotpicked.Andthen,hetrainedforabouttwohourseveryday.Healsocombined(聯合)hisworkwithhistraining.Heoftencarriedheavythingslikewaterandricetobuilduphisstrengthandtriedtoavoidusinglifts.JustoveramonthbeforetheParisOlympics,Luancontinuedtotrainhard,running300to400kilometerseachmonth.Luan'shardworkpaidoffintheend.ForLuan,runningandhisjobwerebothimportantandmeaningfulpartsofhislife.Asheneared40yearsold,anagewhenmanyplayersstop,Luanfelthewasstartinganewpartofhisstory.ThisexperienceattheOlympicsnotonlygavehimaonce-in-a-lifetimememorybutalsoinspiredhimtokeeppushinghislimits.39.()Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Luanhadstartedhisdeliveryjobnineyearsbefore.②Luancontinuedtotrainhard,runningmonthly.③Luanwaschosentobeoneofthemarathonrunners.④Luancollected100,000pointsthroughphysicalactivities.A.①②④③B.①④③②C.③②①④D.③②④①40.()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLuanYushuai?A.Serious.B.Clever.C.Humorous.D.Hard-working.41.()(高階思維·觀點態度)WhichstatementwouldLuanmostprobablyagreewith?A.Ageisnotaproblemforone'ssportslife.B.TheOlympicsareonlyforfamousplayers.C.Youngpeoplehaveadvantagesinfindingjobs.D.TheOlympicdreamsaretoohardformostpeopletoachieve.42.()Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A.①②/③④/⑤B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①/②③④⑤C“Whensidebysidetworabbitsgo,whocantellthebuck(雄兔)fromthedoe(雌兔)?”China'sYangJingruandLiJinzi“playedthebuckandthedoe”inthewomen's1,500mshorttrackspeedskatingeventoftheWinterYouthOlympicGamesonJan,20th,2024.Theyusedtheclassic“rabbitstrategy”.Thekeyofthe“rabbitstrategy”isteamworkoftwoskaters.Oneskaterrunsveryfastfromthestart,whiletheotherstaysbehind.Thisisdifferentfromtheusual1,500mspeedskatingstrategyofkeepingthesamespeedandthenspeedingupinthelastfewturns.Usingthe“rabbitstrategy”,afterthefirstturn,Yangsuddenlyskatedatfullspeed.Sheranoneturnfasterthantheotherskatersandstayedatthebackofthegroupallthetime,butnobodynoticedit.WorkingwithYang,Lichangedbetweenthefrontandthebackinthefirsthalfoftherace.Thismadetheotherskaterswonderwhowasthe“leadingrabbit”.Infact,whenthebellrangandshowedthattherewasonlyoneturntogo,everyonehadtwoturnsleftexceptYang.Asaresult,YangandLicrossedthefinishlinesuccessfullywhileothersweregettingintoamess.ThetwoChineseshorttrackspeedskatingplayerscleverlyusedthe“rabbitstrategy”.Theywonbothgoldandsilvermedals,makingagreattriumphattheWinterYouthOlympics.Theirwinisn'tjustaboutgoldandsilver—itshowsgreatteamworkandsmartstrategy,provingChineseathletesshinewithbothskillandwisdom.43.()WherewasYangduringherlastlap(圈)?A.①B.②C.③D.④44.()Theunderlinedword“triumph”means“____”inParagraph5.A.failureB.successC.fairnessD.joke45.()Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthetext?A.RabbitStrategyB.TheBuckandtheDoeC.TheWinterYouthOlympicGamesD.TheStrategiesinOlympicHistory第二節:根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一項為多余選項。(共5小題,計5)Sportsaremorefunforeveryonewhentheplayersshowgoodsportsmanship(運動員精神).46.________Donotbepicky(挑剔的)aboutwhoyouplaywith.It'snormaltofindyourselfinadifferentteamfromyourfriends.47.________Whatifallyourfriendsareinoneteam,butyouareintheotherteam?Beingagoodsportsmanmeansfollowinginstructionsandnotcomplainingifyoudonotlikeyourteam.Supportyourteammates.Goodsportsmanshipisaboutmorethanjustdoingyourbest.48.________Ifyourteammatesaren'tdoingwell,don'tshoutatthem.Instead,saysomethinglike“Keeptrying!”or“Youaregreat!”49.________Sportsareaformofcompetition.Itiseasytodecideyoudonotlikethepeopleintheotherteamjustbecauseyouareplayingagainstthem.Rememberthatyouwouldnotbeabletoplayifyouhadnoopponents(對手)toplayagainst.Donotsayordobadthingstothem.Donotbeasoreloser(輸不起的人).50.________Youcanenjoyplayingevenifyourteamdoesn'twin.Showthatyouareagoodsportsmanbycongratulatingtheotherteamwhentheywin.A.Bekindtotheotherteam.B.Herearesomewaystoshowthatyouareagoodsportsman.C.Fightagainsttheotherteam.D.Forexample,inP.E.classes,yourteachermightputthestudentsintwogroups.E.Italsomeanssayingnicewordstotheothersinyourteamandbeinghappyfortheirsuccess.F.Rememberthatplayingsportsismostlyabouthavingfun.Ⅴ.語篇填空(共15小題,計15)第一節(共5小題,計5)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容在空白處填入適當的單詞,使之通順、完整。(每空填一個單詞。)SunshineMiddleSchoolChatGroupBy:Jenny5:03p.m.Ispentthreemonthstrainingforthe100-metrerunningrace.Lastnight,I51.________afraidthatIwouldnotdowellintherace!Luckily,myhardworkpaidoff.Icamefirst!(續表)By:MissMiller5:10p.m.Welldone,Jenny!SportsDaywassuccessful!Iwouldlike52.________thankallourteachersandstudents.Todayisamazing!By:Albert5:18p.m.BeforeSportsDay,Ipractisedhardfor53.________highjump.WhenIlostthecompetition,Ifeltupset.Atthattime,MrSmithsawmeandhuggedme.Thankhim54.________comfortingme!Iwillpractisehardernextyear!By:MrsLee5:26p.m.IenjoyedSportsDaysomuch!Ijoinedthethree-leggedracewithmyson.Wenearlyfelloverduringtherace55.________wehadagoodtime!Itcouldhelpusdevelopagoodparent-childrelationship.第二節(共10小題,計10)閱讀下面短文,用方框中單詞的適當形式填空,使之通順、完整。(每個單詞限用一次,每空填一個單詞。)art,it,worldwide,have,nature,hold,successful,award,catch,storyTheOlympicGamesalwaysattractpeople56.________.Whenathletesworkhardfortheirdreams,FanYang,an57.________inChinausestraditionalChinesepaintingtorecordthesememorable(難忘的)moments.Asweallknow,Chinesepaintingsoftenshow58.________scenes(場景)likemountains,rivers,flowersorbirds.However,FanYangchoosestopaintathletes.HethinksChinesepainting'sfreehandstyleperfectlymatchessports.Andthisoldartformcanalsotellmodern59.________.SohedevelopsaspecialstyletoshowtheOlympicspiritbyusingsimplebrushstrokes.Sofar,he60.________createdplentyoflivelypicturesofsportsathletesinOlympicGames.In2016,Fan'spaintings61.________theattentionofIOCPresidentThomasBach.HeinvitedFanto62.________apersonalshowattheOlympicMuseuminSwitzerland.Ayearlater,theshownamed“PowerandBeauty:FanYang'sPaintingsonSports”washeldthere63.________.Afterthat,Fanspentnearlytwothirdsofhisworktimecreatingpaintingsaboutsports.Hiseffortspaidoff.In2019,hewas64.________thePierredeCoubertinMedal(顧拜旦獎章)byBach.Fan'sworkshelppeoplearoundtheworldseehowtraditionalartandsportsmixwell.“Art65.________hasnoborders(邊界),”Fansays.“IwantmypaintingstolettheworldunderstandtheOlympicsinaChineseway.”Ⅵ.任務型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題(共5小題,計10)Runningamarathon(馬拉松)isnoteasy.Youhavetorunover42km!Thinkaboutitthisway:42kmisthesameasrunningaroundafootballfieldmorethan100times.Ittakesmostpeopleaboutfourorfivehourstofinish.Butinmanyplaces,peoplecanchoosetorunthehalfmarathon.Itismucheasiertofinishit.OnSeptember1st,2024,Changchunhostedamarathon,too.Therewasahalfmarathonanda5-kilometermarathon.Peoplecalledthe5-kilometermarathonHappyRunningandalotofpeopletookpartinit.ChenYutong,a16-year-oldschoolgirlwhoranmorethanthreemarathonsbefore,joinedintheevent.Yutong'sparentshaveastrongloveformarathons.WhenYutongwas10,herparentshelpedhertrainforherfirstmarathon.In2018,YutongcompletedherfirstmarathoninQingyuan.“Itookpartinthe5-kilometermarathonrace.Atfirst,IwasveryworriedthatIcouldn'tfinishtherace,”shesaid,“butmymumranwithme.Thathelped.WhenIfinishedtherunning,Ifeltsoexcited.AndIsaweveryonearoundmewasexcited,too.Marathonhasbroughtusalotofhappiness.”Togetreadyforthemarathons,Yutongrantwotothreetimesaweek.Onweekdays,sheran2to3km.Butattheweekendsheran7to8km!“Ienjoytraining.IfeelgoodwhenIworkhardatsomethingandseeprogress.”saidYutong.66.Howlongdomostpeopleneedtofinishamarathon?Mostpeopleneed____________________________tofinishamarathon.67.WhendidChangchunhostthemarathon?Changchunhostedthemarathonon__________________,2024.68.WheredidChenYutongrunherfirstmarathon?ChenYutongranherfirstmarathonin______________________.69.WhoranwithYutonginherfirstmarathon?____________________________ranwithherinherfirstmarathon.70.WhydoesChenYutongenjoytraining?ChenYutongenjoystrainingbecause______________________________________.Ⅶ.交流與表達(共6小題,計25)第一節:補全對話。(共5小題,計10)A:Hi,Linda!WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?B:IshallgoswimmingwithJessica.71._____________________?A:Sure,I'dliketo!Doyouoftengoswimminginyourfreetime?B:Yes,Ido.72.________________________________________.A:Youareright.Itcankeepushealthy.73.______________________________________________?B:Onceaweek.A:Isbeingaswimmeryourdreamjob?B:74.____________________________.Iamjustinterestedinit.A:75.__________________________________________?B:IthinkIwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.A:Soundsinteresting.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.B:Thanksalot!第二節:書面表達。(共1題,計15)強壯的體魄是青春和學習的資本,為讓同學們能夠重視體育,享受鍛煉,昨天你校舉辦了秋季運動會,在賽場上同學們激情飛揚,揮灑汗水,收獲了健康,也收獲了成長。作為校報編輯部的成員,學校讓你寫一篇關于本次運動會的新聞報道。內容包括:①運動會的簡介;②精彩的瞬間(2-3個);③運動會的意義。要求:①不得出現真實的人名、校名;②不少于70詞。Tobuildupthestudents'bodyandenrichourschoollife,ourschoolstartedtheyearlysportsmeetingyesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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答案Ⅰ.第一節:1.W:Peter,doyouhaveabasketball?M:Sorry,Idon't,butIhaveavolleyball.Let'splayvolleyball.Q:Whatsportcantheyplaytogether?2.W:Ilikeplayingvolleyballandbasketball.Whataboutyou,Tony?M:Ilikebasketball,too,butmyfavouriteisbaseball.Q:Whatsportdoestheboylikebest?3.W:Doyouhavesportsmatchesinyourschool,Mike?M:Ofcourse.Wehaveasportsmatcheveryyear.Q:HowoftendoesMike'sschoolhaveasportsmatch?4.M:Howmanyeventsdidyoutakepartinatthesportsmeet?W:Itookpartinrunning,thelongjumpandthehighjump.Q:Howmanyeventsdidthegirltakepartinatthesportsmeet?5.M:Doesyourschooloftenholdsportsevents?W:Yes,lastmonthwehadafootballgame.Nextmonthwewillhaveavolleyballgame.Q:Whatsportseventdidthegirl'sschoolholdlastmonth?6.W:Ilikeplayingwithjianzibest.Itisveryinteresting.M:Iagreewithyou,Lucy.Butbeforeplayingwithit,youshouldweartherightshoes.Q:WhatdoesLucyneedtodobeforeplayingwithjianzi?7.W:Ioftendosportswithmyfriendsafterschool.Andwehavefuneverytime.M:CanIgowithyoutoday?Q:Whatdoestheboywanttodowiththegirl?8.M:Howmanyclubsarethereatyourschool,Sandy?W:Thereare18clubs.Nineofthemaresportsclubs.Q:HowmanysportsclubsarethereatSandy'sschool?9.W:IsSportsDaytomorrow?M:Letmesee.No,tomorrowisWednesday.SportsDayisthisFriday.Q:WhenisSportsDay?10.M:Howmanystudentsinyourclasswilltakepartintomorrow'ssportsmeeting?W:Thereare40studentsinmyclass,butonlyhalfofthemwilltakepartinit.Q:Howmanystudentswilltakepartinthesportsmeeting?第二節:Text1M:OurschoolsportsmeetingwillstartnextFriday.Whicheventwillyoutakepartin,Betty?W:Iwilltakepartintheonehundred-metrerace.M:Haveyoupreparedforityet?W:Yes,Ihavepractiseditforfourweeks.M:Wishyougoodluck.W:Thankyou.Text2Hello,students!Letmetellyouaboutthisyear'sschoolsportsmeeting.Lastyear,wehadrunning,thelongjump,thehighjumpandbasketball.Thisyear,weareaddingtwonewsports:therelayraceandtennis.Eachstudentcanjoinintwoevents.PleasesignupatthePEofficebeforeOctober10th.ThesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceonOctober20thontheschoolplayground.Therewillbeprizesforthetopthreewinnersineachevent.Thefirstprizeisasportsbag,thesecondprizeisawaterbottle,andthethirdprizeisanotebook.Afterthegames,freedrinksandsnackswillbeprovidedneartheplayground.Remembertowearyoursportsuniforms!Formoreinformation,visittheschoolwebsiteoraskyourPEteacher.Ⅱ.OurcommunitywillorganizeCommunitySportsDa
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