江蘇省鹽城市2025-2026學年八年級下學期期末模擬英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇省鹽城市2025-2026學年八年級下學期期末模擬

英語試卷

一、補全對話-選擇：本大題共5小題，共10分。

W:Goodevening,Ted!Tellourlistenerswhatyoudo,please.

M:Goodevening!IhelpcollectrubbishalongtheZhouRiverwithothermembersinourvolunteerteam.

W:That'sgreat!(1)

M:Asyousee,theZhouRiverisourmotherriver.Itprovidesuswithclearwater.(2)

W:1agreewithyou.(3)

M:Um?,,1()girlsand15boys.

W:Whendoyoudothiswork?

M:Weliveneartheriver.Afterdinnereveryevening,(4)andwhenweseetherubbish,wecollectit.

W:(5)

M:Yeah,Ithinkso.

A.Wedon*twantittobepolluted.

B.Howmanymembersdoyouhaveintheteam?

C.It'sgoodforyourhealthandtheenvironment,isn'tit?

D.Howdidyoucomeupwiththeidea?

E.wetakealongwalkalongthesideoftheriver

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、閱讀六選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。

Asreaders,wearealwayslookingfbrwaystoimprove:wewanttoreadmore,readfasterandachieveabetter

understanding.Improvementsometimeshappensbybreakingbadreadinghabits.However,manypeopledon't

realizetheproblemstheyhaveinthereadingprocess.(1)

Readingatthewrongspeed.

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Manyreaderspaylittleornoattentiontotheirreadingspeedandthatisamistake.Whetheryouarereadingtoo

fastortooslow,thereadingexperiencewillbebadlyinfluenced.(2)Readingataspeedthatistoohighcan

influenceyourunderstandingofwhatyouread.

Notpayingattentiontoyourreadingenvironment.

(3)Notchoosingyourlocationproperlycanleadtoplentyofproblems.Forexample,anoisyenvironment

makesithardforyoutofocusonthethingsyouarereading.Thatwillcauseyoutoreadthesamepassagesoverand

overagain.Whereveryouread,makesurethelocationisn'ttoonoisy,thatthelightingisgood,andthatyouwon't

beinterrupted(打擾).

⑷

Probablythemostcommonbadreadinghabitisdoingitwithoutpayingattention.Focusingonotherthings

whilereadingisgoingtobadlyinfluenceourperformanceinmanyways.(5)Besides,wcwillrememberlessfrom

whatwcread,andourunderstandinglevelwillbemuchlower.

A.Nothavingaclearreadingplan.

B.Notfocusingonwhatyouarereading.

C.Ourreadingspeedwillbelowerthanusual.

D.Readingtooslowlymakestheprocessboring.

E.Whereyoureadisalmostasimportantaswhatyouread.

F.Herearcseveralbadreadinghabitsyoucankickoutofyourlife.

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

8.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

9.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

10.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

三、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。

Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman,namedJames.Althoughhehadalot,heoftenfelt

unhappy(II)theendlessdifficultieshefaced.

Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillage(⑵100camels.It'ssaidhecouldsolveanyproblem.James

wenttoseehimandsaid,'Tmnetvery(⑶withmylife.Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesand

healthproblems.Pleasetellme(14)tomakethemdisappear(消失).”

第2頁，共14頁

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,'TIIgiveyouananswertomorrowmoniing.(15)first,canyoudoasmall

thingfbrme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsfbrthenight,makingsurethat

theyallsatdownandrested(16)hecouldgotosleep.

Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaid(17),“Ididn'tsleepatall.

NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn*tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifI(18)togetsomecamelstosit

ononeside,afewotherswouldstandon(19)side.”

"That'strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,(20)othersrequiredsomeefibrt,

andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenaftergreateffort.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeof

thecamels,eventhoughtheydidn'tsit(21).finallysatdownontheirown,"theoldmansaid.

Janiesnodded.

Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarcjust(22)camels-someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,

somegetsolvedwhenyou(23)someeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.

Leave(24)problemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend.0

Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.It(25)changedthewayhesawlife,sdifficulties.

11.A.asfbrB.becauseofC.insteadofD.ratherthan

12.A.byB.throughC.withD.on

13.A.satisfiedB.familiarC.willingD.comfortable

14.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how

15.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or

16.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when

17.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.hopefullyD.excitedly

18.A.preferredB.advisedC.decidedD.managed

19.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.each

20.A.sinceB.iliuugjiC.whileD.because

21.A.atonceB.atfirstC.atlastD.attimes

22.A.likeB.inducingC.amongD.except

23.A.putupB.putav/ayC.putoutD.putin

24.A.soB.moreC.suchD.less

25.A.completelyB.widelyC.simplyD.especially

第3頁，共14頁

四、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

OnMarch7,theRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijingheldaspecialdisplay.Theymadeover250copiesofworksof

art.Herearetwoexamplesamongthem.

GoldbuyaoDingXiaoyun,copiedagoldbuyaofromthe

NationalMuseum."Icutcoppersheets（銅片）intoleavesandahorse

headandusedgluetostickthem,,,shesaid.aCuttingthickcopper

withaknifewashard!Ancientpeoplemusthaveworkedeven

harder.”

ZilongdingWangYiyufei,madeaShangDynastycooking

pot.Hepaintedaplasticbowlblackandmadethelegswithclay（黏土）.

“Iaddeddesignswithstampsandgoldpaint.Thisdingshowedthe

powerofancientnilers.MakingittaughtmeaboutChinesehistory,v

heexplained.

Thestudentsusedsimplematerialslikecopper,clay,andglue.Theirworkshelpedeveryoneunderstandthebeautyof

ancientChineseartandculture.

26.WhattoolsdidDingXiaoyunus,tomakethegoldbuyao??glue?paint③knife@rope

A.?@B.①③C.②③D.②④

27.HowdidWangYiyufciadddesignstohisZilongding?

A.Byaddingsymbolstoclay.

B.Bygluingleavesonthecookingpot.

C.Byusingstampsandgoldpaint.

D.Bycuttingcoppersheetsintodesigns.

28.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.History.B.Nature.C.Art.D.Science.

B

Theideaofthefamilyisimportantallovertheworldandmanycountrieshavespecialcelebrationsfbrit.Let'slook

atafew.

Inokingafteranimals-India

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Petsarepopularinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Lookingafteranimalshelpschildrenlearntodotheirduty

fbrthem.EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,filmiliesfeedcowsandbirdsto

givethanksfbrtheseanimals.Childrenalsolearnthatalllivingthingssharetheworldtogether.

Firstdayatschool—Germany

InGermany,thefirstdayatschoolisaveryimportanttimefbrallchildren.Thereisaspecialeventcalled

Einschulung.Everyoneinthefamilymeetstogivethechildpresents,likepensandbooks,fbrtheirnewschoollife.

Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsfbrschool.

Writingpoems一Netherlands

InNetherlands,peoplecelebratethewinterholidayonthe5thDecember.ThisholidayiscalledSinterklaas.People

giveeachotherpresents,buttheyalsohaveaveryspecialtradition.Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameon

apieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.

Everyonesitsinacircleandreadsouttheirpoems.

29.WhatdoIndianchildrendoduringthefestivalThaipongal?

A.Sharefoodwithpets.B.Showlovetofamily.

C.Lookafteranimals.D.Leamdifferentcultures.

30.WhichmaybethebestpresenttochildrenfbrthefirstschooldayinGermany?

A.Abike.B.Adictionary.C.Acake.D.Ahairclip.

31.WhydothefamilymemberswritetheirnamesonapieceofpaperintheNetherlands?

A.Toletotherswritepoemsaboutthem.

B.Toletothersreinemberthemeasily.

C.Tointroducethemselvestoothers.

D.Togiveeachotherpresents.c

，乂尸“。卜NOJ、

醇猿

Whenplasticwasfirstmadearound187(),peoplethoughtitwasamazingandcalleditan"environmentalhero'*!

Itwaslight,long-lastingandcheap.Itquicklyreplaced(取代)woodandothernaturalmaterials.Notsurprisingly,

第5頁，共14頁

plastichasnowfilledourlives,too.Wecanfinditinbags,toothbrushes,mobilephones,houses...Itcertainlyhas

thousandsofuses.

Butslowlyandsilently,plastichasshownitsdarkside.Plasticwastehasbecomeadangertoseaanimals.Some

animalslikewhaleseatitbymistakeanddie.The"hero"ofthepastnowkillsover100,000seaanimalseachyear.By

2050,therecouldbeevenmoreplasticintheseathanfish.

Plasticalsocausesproblemsonland.Birdswingsgettiedinplasticlines.Bearsheadsgetstuckinplasticbins.

Evenhumansareeatingplasticwaste!Onaverage（平均來看）,weeatfivegramsofplasticaweek.Thatsawhole

bankcard!Tinypiecesofplasticarefoundintheair.Thereisevenplastic"snow"attheSouthandNorthPoles（南

北極）.On"EarthPlastic",nowhereissafefromplastic.

Moreover,gettingfreeofplasticwasteisn'teasy.Itmaytakethousandsofyearstobreakdown.Sohidingthe

wasteinthegrounddoesn'thelp.Burningitalsoproducesthicksmokeandcausesairpollution.

Plasticisnotjustcausinganenvironmentalproblem.Itmeanslifeanddeathforhumansandforthefutureofthe

Earth.EveryoneknowsthereisonlyoneEarth.Soletslivewithoutplastic!

32.Whatdidpeoplethinkofplasticwhenitfirstappeared?

A.Itwasagreatmaterial.B.Itwasbadfbrtlieenvironment.

C.Itwastooheavytouse.D.Itcouldbeusedfbrashorttime.

33.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphs2-3?

A.Seaanimalscan'tavoideatingplastic.

B.Therewillbelessplasticinthesea.

C.Bearsoftenlookfbrfoodinplasticbins.

D.Plasticwasteharmstheenvironment.

34.Whyisithardtogetfreeofplasticwaste?

A.Ittakesalongtimetobreakdown.

B.Hidingllicwasteneedsmuchspace.

C.Itcoststhegovernmenttoomuchmoney.

D.Burningplasticcauseswaterpollution.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducedifferentusesofplastic.

B.Toaskpeopletostopusingplastic.

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C.ToexplainwhyweneedanotherEarth.

D.Toshowplasticmakesourlifeeasier.

D

耳的叼山灰一!

￡MH”I

I

口加皿

*“”的HfwyJ

Inhergrandparents,house,Megfoundanoldfamilycalendar（FlW）,witheachpagefilledoutcarefully.On

June6,1892:"HelpedMr.Thompsonrepairhishouse."OnNovember14,1907:“Volunteeredmytimeatanold

people*shome.w

“Thatisthetradition（傳統(tǒng)）ofourfamily.nhergrandmotherexplained."Everyday,forgenerations（一

代代），wecompleteonekindactandwriteitdown,nomatterhowsmallitis.”

Megwasinterested.Why?'

Hergrandmothersmiled,“Webelievethatthroughcontinuouskindactions,wecancreatealifeofpurpose.

Everyday,wefindamomentoflightbyofferinghelptoothers,evenwhentheworldaroundusisdark.M

Withrespect,Megdecidedtokeepthetradition.Everynight,sherecordedheractfbrtheday.Asyearswent

by,Mcg'skindactsgrew,fromhelpingastrangerontheroadtoorganizingcommunityclcan-ups.

Oneday,asshesatinarestaurant,ayoungwomancametoher.

“Excuseme,areyouMeg?”sheasked.Megnodded,feelingconfused（困惑的）.

Thewomanwenton,uYearsago,youtaughtmefbrfreewhenmyfamilycoukin'taffordlessons.Because

ofyou,Iwenttocollege.TodayIrunanorganizationprovidinghelpfbrpoorstudents.nMegrealizedheractions

werecreatingripplesinwaysshehadneverthoughtof.

Soonthecalendarbecameacommunitylegend（傳奇）.Thetownevenstarteda“CalendarDay”,wishing

everyonetodogood.

WhenMegwasold,sheoftensatwithhergrandchildren,turningthefilledpages.Oneday,hergrandchild,

Sophie,lookedupfromthecalendar."Iwanttocontinuethis,Grandma."Meghandedthecalendarover.Sheknew

thetraditionwouldliveon.

YearsafterMegdied,thetownbuiltastatue（雕像）torememberher,withthewordsonitsbase:InmemoryofMeg

andthegenerationsbeforeherwhobelievedinthepowerofeverydaykindness.

36.WhatwasMcg'sfamilytradition?

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A.Takingpictureseveryday.

B.Doingandrecordingakindactdaily.

C.Visitingoldpeople*shomes.

D.Organizingthecommunityclcan-ups.

37.Whatmighttheword“ripples"inthepassagestandfor?

A.Volunteers'jobsatacollege.

B.Thepagesofthecalendar.

C.Seriesofothers'goodactscausedbyMeg.

D.Theorganizationsfbrpoorstudents.

38.WhydidSophiewanttocontinuethetradition?

A.Shehadtowriteabookaboutherfamily.

B.Shelikedthestoriesintheoldtown.

C.ShesawthepowerofkindnessfromMeg.

D.Shewantedtocollecttheoldcalendars.

39.WhatdidthetowndotorememberMeg?

A.Theybuiltacalendarmuseum.

B.Theynamedastreetafterher.

C.TheystartedauKindnessDay”.

D.Theybuiltastatueinmemoryofher.

40.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThePowerofSmallDailyKindActs

B.AnIntroductiontoanOldFamilyPhoto

C.TheWaytoOrganizeCommunityActivities

D.TheInipoilanceufLearningfiomGiandparciih

五、任務(wù)型閱讀■簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。

41.WangXingxing:TheRobotDogBuilder

WangXingxingisthefounderandCEOofUnitreeRobolics（宇樹科技）,afamousChinesetechcompany.He

isknownasaleaderinmakingadvancedrobotdogs.Bominthe1990s,heshowedgreatinterestinrobotsfroma

youngage.HestudiedhardandgracuatedfromShanghaiUniversity.

第8頁，共14頁

Wang'sdreamwastocreaterobotsthatcouldhelppeopleindailylife.Toachievethis,hestartedhisown

companyin2016.Atfirst,hefacedmanydifficulties,suchasfindingenoughmoneyandsolvingdifficulttechnical

problems.However,henevergavetp.Heledhisteamtoworkonbothsoftwareandhardware.Heworkedwithhis

teamdayandnight,theysucccssfiillydevelopedtheirfirstrobotdogintheend.

Today,Unitrcc'srobotdogsarcusedallovertheworld.Theycanwalk,run,andevendance.Youmighthave

seenthemperfbnningatbigeventsliketheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Wangbelievesthatrobotsshouldbeuseful

pannerstohumans.Inordertomakerobotsavailable(可獲得的)toeveryone,hetriestokeepthepricesofhisrobots

competitive.

WangXingxing'sstoryisaboutturningapersonalpassionintoasuccessfulbusinessthatpusliestechnology

forward.Heencouragesyoungpeopletobelievethatwithacleargoalandhardwork,theycanalsocreateamazing

thingsfbrthefuture.

根據(jù)短文，回答下面5個問題,每潁答案不超過6個詞。

(1)WhatisWangXingxing'scompanyfamousfbr

making?_

(2)WhenwasWang'scompanysetup?_

(3)HowdidWangandhisteamdevelopthefirstrobotdog?

(4)WhydoesWangtrytokeeprobotpricescompetitive?^

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofWang?

六、選詞填空?短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。

42.

rubbish;afford;develop;important;report

AlibrarianinIndonesiacalledRadcnislendingbookstolocalchildreninaninterestingway.Mostchildren

thereliveapoorlife,andeventheirfamilycan't(I)tobuybooksfbrthem.Nowitisverygoodnewsfbrthem.

Childrencancollecttheuseless⑵toborrowbooks.

Eachweekday,RadenbringsbooksfbrchildreninMuntangVillage.Thesebookscanbeexchangedfbrplastic

cups,bagsandotherwaste.Shetoldthe(3)thatshewashelpingthesechildren(4)thehabitofreadingmore

bocks.Atthesametime,shewantedthemtoknowthe(5)ofprotectingtheenvironment.

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assoonas;collect;serious;takesteps;follow

(6)shegottothevillage,thechildrenquicklyappearedaroundher“RubbishLibrary”.Manyof

them(7)bytheirmothersandtheyallshoutedfbrtheirfavouritebooks.

Radcn(8)about1,000kgofwasteoverthepastyear.Inherlibrary,therearemorethan6,000books.Of

course,sheisstilladdingmorebookstothelibrary.Sheiswillingtoprovidethismobilelendingservices(服務(wù))fbr

otherneighboringareas.

Weallshouldtotakeplasticwaste(9).Asteenagers,wecanalso(10)toprotectourenvironment.Asmall

actioncanevenmakeabigdifference!

七、首字母短文填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。

43.Theyear2026istheYearoftheHorseintheChinesecalendar.Indifferentcultures,horsesstandfbrdifferent

things,b(1)theyarcmostlypositive.

InChineseculture,thehorsehasmanygoodm(2),suchasbeingenergeticandbeingsmart.Wccansee

themintheChineseidioms(習語)1(3)qianlima.It*sahorsehatrunsathousandliaday.Peopleuseittocall

talentedpeople.Andsomeonewhoisgoodatf(4)talentisusuallycalledBole.Hecouldtellagoodhorse

successfullybyitslooksinancientChina.That'samazing!What'smore,otherChinesephrasesabouthorses

i(5)madaochen^gongandlongmajingshen.Onemeansimmediatesuccess.Theothermeansfullofenergy.

Chinesepeoplealsousehorsestotalkaboutsmartpeoplew(6)excellentmemories.JustasanoldChinesesaying

g(7),"Anoldhorseknowstheway."

InWesterncultures,horsesarealsoimportantandspecial.Forexample,intheMiddleAges,thehorsewas

usedtod(8)chivalry(騎士精神)andnobility(高貴品質(zhì)).Theideaofchivalryalsohelpedshapethe19th-century

imagesof“gentlemen”.Theywerek(9)fbrgoodmanners(禮儀)andkindnesstofriends.Westernpeoplealso

usehorsestoshowabraveandfreespiritintheirstorieslikethefamousbookBlackBeauty.

FromtheChineseidiomstotheWesternstories,thehorsealwayscarriespeople,sbestwishes.Todaywestill

t[10)thehorseasasymbolofenergy,kindness,freedomandsocn.AndpeoplebornintheYearoftheIlorscarc

believedtohavethesegreatqualitiestoo.

八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共25分。

44.你校正在開展“走進新時代，爭當合格中學生”的大討論，以“Weact,weimprove”為主題，寫一篇演

講稿，談?wù)勀阌X得除了學習課本知識之外，我們還應(yīng)該做些什么？提示如下：

第10頁，共14頁

學會照顧好自己，堅持體育鍛煉；

有好的閱讀習慣，提高自己；

平時

注意保護環(huán)境，不亂丟垃圾，步行或騎