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Unit8MakingaDifference
詞匯運用
一、用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。
I
effortvoluntaryelderlysheltersucceed
Everyweekend.Lisadoes1.workinhercommunity.Sheoftenvisitsalocal
2.forhomelesspeople.There,shehelpslookafterthe3.wholivealone.
Lastmonth,shemadea(an)4.tobuywarmclothesforthemwithherpocketmoney.Her
kindnessbroughtherafeelingof5.andhappiness.
n
familiarwithmostofallhandoutmakeadifferencehelpout
1.Couldyouwiththedinnerpreparations?I'mrunningoutoftime.
2.Volunteeringaltheanimalsheltereveryweekendreallyto(heabandonedpels.
3.Theteacheraskedmethetestpaperstotheclass.
4.Sheiskind,clever,andfunny,but,sheisalwaysthereformewhenIneedher.
5.Thechildrenquicklybecametheirnewteacherafterthefirstweekofschool.
二、根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式。
I
1.Hisdreamistojthearmyandfightforhiscountry.
2.Givingmoneytocisagreatwaytohelpthoseinneed.
3.The1inthestorewerelookingfbrbeautifuldressesfbrtheparty.
4.MyebrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishhomework.
5.Weshouldalwaysrememberandrespecttheswhoprotectourcountry.
6.Hardworkisjustasimportantasnatural(才-能)ifyouwanttosucceed.
7.Ifoundanoldcoininthe(口袋)ofmywintercoat.
8.Their(首要)taskwastohandoutfood,andthentheycleanedthestreet.
9.Good(團(tuán)隊合作)makesthevolunteerworkfasterandmoreenjoyable.
10.Itis(值得)spendingtimehelpingtheelderlyinneed.
n
Lastweek,thecommunityLostandFoundOfficereceivedasmall1.(籠子)withacute
parrot.Thevolunteerstherewantedtofindits2.(主人).Sotheyputupanotice,andsoonpeople
cametocheck.
An3.(活躍)boycamefirst.Helookedattheparrotandsaidheknewit.Butitwaseasyto
seehedidnotknowwhatsongthebirdloved(osing.Thenheleftwithashysmile.
Later,awarm-hearted4.(成年人)came.Heseemedfamiliar(熟悉的)withtheparrot.
However,hecouldnotnameitsfavouritesnack.
Finallycamea5.(采訪者).Shegreetedtheparrotanditwas6.(愿意)to
greetbackinasoftvoice.Shealsopointedoutthattherewasaspecial7.(記號)underitsfoot.She
wasjusttherealone.Itturnedoutthatshelefttheparrotattheparkwhenchattingwithfriends.
Theboyandthemanwerestillthere.Theyheardthisandfeltembarrassed.Theboysaidhewould
8.(提供)somewaler.Themanwantedto9.(捐贈)somesnacks.Thoughthey
mistooktheparrot,everyone10.(珍惜)thechancetohclp.Thisfunnymix-upmadethedayhappy
forall.
語法積累
三、用括號中動詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。
I1.(be)avolunteeratasportsclubforthreeyears.Duringthistime,I2.
(organize)manymatches.EverySundaymorning,I3.(arrive)a((heclubat8a.m.Lastmonth,a
youngplayer4.(lose)hiswaytothefield.He5.(look)worried,soI
6.(take)himtotherightplace.Afterthematch,he7.(give)meahigh-fiveand
8.(say),"You9.(help)mesomuchforthewholeseason!"I10.(feel)
reallyhappy.
明、用適當(dāng)?shù)奶撛~(冠詞、介詞、連詞等)填空。
1.Mycousinhasworkedavolunteeratthelocalhospitalmorethanthreeyearsnow.
2.Theyoungteacherhaslivedinthatsmallvillageshegraduatedfromuniversityin2020.
3.Theoldmanwassolonelyhelookedforwardthevolunteer'svisiteveryday.
4.youngshouldbeencouragedtotakepartmorecommunityactivities.
5.1metelderlywomanwhohadlostherwaythehospitalyesterday.
6.shestartedworkingatthenursinghome,shehasbecomemuchmorepatientandunderstanding.
7.WearegoingtocleantheparkthisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome?
8.Thevolunteergroupprovidesfreemealspeopleneed.
9.Ourvolunteersarcveryfamiliarhowtotakecaresickanimals.
10.Asavolunteertheanimalshelter,sheisalwaysthego,feedinganimalsandcleaning
cages.
五、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
I.Hejoinedalocal(organize)thathelpshomelesspeoplefindjobs.
2.The(young)in(histownareveryactiveincommunityservice.
3.Afteralongdayofvoluntarywork,shefelt(complete)tiredbuthappy.
4.Two(gentleman)offeredtohelpcarrytheheavyboxesforthegirls
5.Thecharityeventwasagreat(succeed),andeveryoneagreedthatthe(succeed)
teamworkmadeitpossible.
6.Thisoldbookisworth(read)eventhoughitwaswrittenahundredyearsago.
7.Heradvicewasvery(practice)andhelpedmesolvetheproblemquickly.
8.Theoldlady(warm)welcomedevery(visit)whocametoherhouse.
9.Thelibraryreceivedalarge(donate)ofchildren'sbooksfromakindstranger.
10.The(talent)youngmusicianplayedbeautifulmusicfortheelderlyatthenursinghome.
11.Thepolicesearchedtheforestforthe(miss)child.
12.Thelocalshelterprovidesfreemealsforthe(elder)wholivealone.
13.Weneedtothink(active)andcomeupwithnewsolutions.
14.Theschoolorganizeda(volunteer)clcan-updayatthelocalpark.
15.Everyonehastheabilitytomakeapositive(different)totheworld.
六、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I
Mostoldpeoplespendtheirgoldenyearsplayingchess,readingnewspapersorjustrelaxing,butRenHeyong
doessomethingdifferent.HemanagedI.(turn)hisyardintoanopenclassroom.There,he
teachespeoplehowtopaint.Healso2.(provide)themwithallthenecessarymaterials(材不斗),
includingpaper,brushes,andink(油墨),atnocost.Overthepastfouryears,he3.(give)more
than300classes.
Renhasalwayswantedtodosomething4.society.Afterheretired(退休)fromhisjob,he
finallygotfreetime.He5.(choose)togivefreeartlessonsbecauseforhim,paintingismore
relaxingthandoinganythingelse.
Renisnotaprofessionalteacher,6.hehasdevelopedagoodteachingwaybyhimself.
Usually,hebeginseachclassbycreatingapainting.Thenheshowsittohisstudentsandasks
7.(they)tocopyitstepbystep."It'shelpful,Renexplained."It'simportanttoletstudentsknow
whattheirworkshouldlooklike8.(one),ratherthanaskingthemtopaintdirectly.”
Ren,sopenclassroombecameverypopularamongthe9.(young).''Seeingmystudents
10.(enjoy)paintingandmakingprogressbringsmesomuchjoyandhappiness,“Rensaid.
II
Lastweekend,ourschoolheldacharilysale.AllthestudentsenjoyedI.(they)while
preparingsomethingstosell.Somestudentsbroughtsomethingbased2.theirhobbies,like
modelcarsforthosewholovedbuildingmodels.IbroughtsomeoldbooksandtoysthatInolongerused.My
friendLilyhelpedmedealwiththeprices.Shealsomadeasignthatsaid,“Buyagift,helpachild*.Wcsoldout
theoldthingsquickly.Ourteachersaidthesalewasheld3.(successful).Abeautifulpaintingwas
chosenasthemostpopularthingbyourteacher.
Sofar,we4.(raise)over2,000yuanfbrthechildreninpoorareas.It'sagreatpleasure
5.(see)everyone'skindness.Nextmonth,wc6.(visit)avillageschool.Weplan
tobringthemoneyandsomebooks.Ourteacher(oldusnottoforgettopreparesmallgifts.Inordertoprotectthe
booksfromgettingwei,wcpackedtheminstrongboxes.Canyouimaginehowhappythechildrentherewillbe?
Eachofuswilltryour7.(good)tomakethevisitwonderfulandenjoyable.
On8.thirddayofourpreparation,wefoundanoldphotoalbum.Insidewerepicturesof
fallenleavesandsmilingfaces.It9.(feel)likeabridgeconnectingourworldwiththeirs.We
wrotesomewarmwordsandwishesoneachpage,lookingforwardtoseeing(hematonce.Theactivitymayend
quickly,10.thememoriesofhelpingotherswillstaylong.
句子鞏固
七、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。
1.羅伯特的朋友Rose在動物收容所做志愿者已經(jīng)有多年了。
Robert'sfriendRoseatananimalshelter
2.許多老人很孤獨,因為他們的家人不常來看望。
Manyareverylonelybecausetheirfamiliesdon't.
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)關(guān)愛老人,因為我們總有一天也會變老。
Weshouldbecausewewillall
____________________________________too.
4.他教老年人如何使用手機。
Heteachestheelderly.
5.這個盒子太重了,兩個志愿者不得不一起抬。
Theboxwasheavythetwovolunteers
6.他決定成為一名志愿者,因為他想為社會做出改變。
Hedecided__________________________________________________becausehewantedto
_______________________insociety.
7.在帶領(lǐng)游客參觀之前,你需耍熟悉博物館的展品。
Before,youneed__________________________________________________the
museum'sexhibits.
8.你可以在動物收容所喂動物或遛狗。
Youcanfeed(heanimalswalkthedogsatthe.
9.自從加入這個組織以來,他已經(jīng)幫助了六十多名學(xué)生。
Heoversixtystudentssincehe.
10.志愿服務(wù)不僅幫助了別人,也讓我感到自豪和快樂。
notonlyhelpsothersmakesme
八、根據(jù)提示翻譯句子。
1.自從我成為一名志愿者,我學(xué)會了如何照顧別人。(since)
2.我擅長表達(dá)自己,而且我與老年人和年輕人都能很好地相處。
3.我熟悉不同傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的習(xí)俗,所以和外國人分享我們的節(jié)日故事對我來說很容易。(It,sadj.todo...)
4.作為志愿者,我們不僅清理了公園,還種了許多樹。
5.這對我來說將是一個為社會作出貢獻(xiàn)的絕佳機會。(Itwouldbe...forsbtodo)
閱讀提升
九、閱讀理解。
[
VolunteersWanted
Areyoureadytomakeadifference?
Wearelookingforkind-heartedstudentstojoinusasvolunteers!
Activity:helpingatthelocalcommunitynursinghome
Time:9:00a.m.—3:00p.m.onSunday,March15th
Whatyouwilldo:
,Chatwiththeoldpeople.
?Singsongsortellstoriestothem.
,Helpthemwithsomesmallthingslikecleaningtheirrooms.
Whytobeavolunteer:
,Youcanbringhappinesstoothers.
?It'sagreatchancetolearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.
Howtojoin:
?CallMrWangat1634-5978.
,Sendanemailtovolunteer@.
Comeandjoinus!Let'smakeourcommunityabetterplacetogether!
1.Howlongwillthevolunteeractivitylast?
A.For6hours.B.For5hours.C.For4hours.D.For3hours.
2.WhatwillthevolunteersNOTdo?
A.Playgameswiththeoldpeople.B.Chatwiththeoldpeople.
C.Helptheoldpeoplecleantheirrooms.D.Singsongsortellstoriestotheoldpeople.
3.Howcanyoujointhevoluiilccractivity?
A.CallMrLiat1643-5978.B.Go(otheschooloffice.
C.SendamessagetoMrZhang.D.Sendanemailtovolunteer@.
II
InMay,2023,JoyKocharand10otherstudentsgottogetherinColumbusPark,NewYorkCity.Theyset
upatabicwithlemonade,cookies,andorigamifigures(折紙作品)forsale.Theywerehopingtoraisemoneyfor
theirschooltosolveabigproblemthatmanyspottedlanternflies(斑衣蠟蟬)hadrecentlyappearedinthearea.
Theywantedloraise$200.Thatwasthecostofthetools(hekidsneededtocatchspottedlanternflies.They
onlymadeabout$75.Sotheydecidedtoholdmoreactivitiestocollectmoney.
Since2014,spottedlantemflieshavebeenseenacrosstheeasternUnitedStates.Theyareharmful(omany
plants.Stateofficialshaveencouragedpeopletokillspottedlantcrnflics.
Joysawmanyspottedlantemfliesinherschoolplayground.Shedecided(odosomething,soshestarteda
clubcalledSquash.Itsgoalistokillspottedlantcrnflicsaroundtheschool.Morethan20studentshavejoined.
Joydidsomeresearchandfoundaplantnamedmilkweed(馬禾U筋).Itisgoodfoodforsomeinsectsbutit
istoxictospottedlantemflies.JoyThoughtusingmilkweedwouldbeabetterwaytokillspottedlantcrnflics.
Finally,theireffortpaidoff.Theyraised$197inall.Thatwasenoughtobuymilkweed.
“Theeffortwouldnothavebeenasuccesswithoutteamwork.Ilearnedthattwomindsarcbc:tcrthanone,“
Joysays.
4.WhydidJoyand10otherstudentsselltheirself-madethingsinthepark?
A.Topractisenecessarybusinessskills.B.Toattractpeople'sattentiontothepark.
C.Tosavemoneytobuygiftsforteachers.D.Togetmoneyforkillingspottedlantemflies.
5.Whatarethelantemfliesharmfulto?
A.Manyplants.B.Alllivingthings.C.Littlechildren.D.Oldpeople.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toxic“inParagraph5probablymean?
A.Delicious.B.Harmful.C.Colourful.D.Healthy.
7.WhatlessondidJoylearnthroughtheactivityaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Moneyishard(omake.B.Teamworkbringssuccess.
C.Insectsshouldbeprotected.D.Plantsarebetterthanchemicals.
8.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.LiveandlearnB.Seeingisbelieving
C.PracticemakesperfectD.Manyhandsmakelightwork
十、完形填空
RosiewassimilartoeachoftheotherchildrenintheclassroominwhichIvolunteeredastheReading
Brother.Unfortunately,becauseofherspeechproblem,shewasunableto1.asfluently(流暢地)as
theotherstudentsinthesamegrade.
IworkedwithallthestudentsinRosie'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.Onthedaywhenit
wasRosie's2.,I'dgiveherasilentsmile.Thatwaswhyshesatclosetome,openingthebookasifit
wereatreasure3.hadeverseen.
Iwatchedherfingersmove4.undereachletterasshereadoutwithdifficulty.
Everytimeshemanagedtoreadawordwitha5.pronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspread
(要延)acrossherface.Andthenher6.wouldshinewithpride.
Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,I7.Rosieabook.Afterafewdays,Icamebackto
theschool.I8.Rosieonachairwiththebook.Herheadteachersaid,“Shehasn't9.that
booksinceyougaveittoher."Deeplymoved,Iwalked10.Rosie,placedmyha
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