2026年四川省人教版高中一年級英語上冊第1單元單詞拼寫練習

2026年四川省人教版高中一年級英語上冊第1單元單詞拼寫練習一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Thenewstudentisvery______tojoinourEnglishclubandhopestomakemorefriendshere.A.happyB.friendlyC.popularD.excited解析：題干考查形容詞辨析。選項A“happy”意為“快樂的”，但此處需表達“樂于加入”的主動意愿，故不合適；B“friendly”意為“友好的”，符合語境，正確；C“popular”意為“受歡迎的”，時態不符；D“excited”意為“興奮的”，但未體現主動性。正確答案為B，考查第1單元核心詞匯“friendly”。2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkbecausesheis______inEnglish.A.goodB.wellC.goodatD.wellat解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“good”單獨使用錯誤；B“well”作形容詞時需加冠詞；C“goodat”意為“擅長”，符合“helpswithhomework”的語境，正確；D“wellat”搭配不存在。正確答案為C，考查第1單元短語“goodat”。3.WearegoingtohaveapartynextSaturday,andeveryoneis______tocome.A.happyB.gladC.happyaboutD.gladabout解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“happy”單獨使用不完整；B“glad”同A；C“happyabout”意為“對……感到高興”，但此處主語是“everyone”，需用glad；D“gladabout”正確，意為“對……感到高興”。正確答案為D，考查第1單元短語“gladabout”。4.Theteacheraskedusto______ourbooksandlistencarefullytothelesson.A.openB.openupC.openoutD.openin解析：題干考查動詞短語。選項A“open”意為“打開”，符合語境；B“openup”意為“打開（覆蓋物）”，不合適；C“openout”搭配不存在；D“openin”搭配不存在。正確答案為A，考查第1單元動詞“open”。5.Mybrotherisvery______.Healwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.kindB.kindofC.kindsofD.kingly解析：題干考查形容詞辨析。選項A“kind”意為“善良的”，符合語境，正確；B“kindof”意為“某種類型的”，時態不符；C“kindsof”搭配錯誤；D“kingly”不存在。正確答案為A，考查第1單元核心詞匯“kind”。6.Themoviewasveryinteresting,andIwas______towatchitagain.A.happyB.gladC.happyaboutD.gladabout解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“happy”同第3題分析；B“glad”同A；C“happyabout”同第3題分析；D“gladabout”正確。正確答案為D，考查第1單元短語“gladabout”。7.Sheis______insingingandoftenperformsinschoolevents.A.goodB.goodatC.wellD.wellat解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“good”單獨使用錯誤；B“goodat”意為“擅長”，符合語境，正確；C“well”作形容詞需加冠詞；D“wellat”搭配不存在。正確答案為B，考查第1單元短語“goodat”。8.Thestudentsare______totheirteachersbecausetheyareverypatient.A.friendlyB.friendlytoC.friendD.friendship解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“friendly”意為“友好的”，但需加介詞；B“friendlyto”意為“對……友好”，符合語境，正確；C“friend”單數形式錯誤；D“friendship”名詞形式錯誤。正確答案為B，考查第1單元短語“friendlyto”。9.Myparentsare______becausetheyworkveryhardeveryday.A.tiredB.tiredofC.tiredoutD.tiredat解析：題干考查固定搭配。選項A“tired”單獨使用正確；B“tiredof”意為“對……厭倦”，時態不符；C“tiredout”意為“筋疲力盡”，符合語境，正確；D“tiredat”搭配不存在。正確答案為C，考查第1單元短語“tiredout”。10.Thenewlibraryisvery______.Ithasmanybooksandcomputers.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.bigof解析：題干考查形容詞辨析。選項A“big”意為“大的”，符合語境，正確；B“bigger”比較級錯誤；C“biggest”最高級錯誤；D“bigof”搭配不存在。正確答案為A，考查第1單元核心詞匯“big”。二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Mysisteris______(kind)toeveryoneinourclass.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，對應“is”，填“kind”。2.Theboyisvery______(happy)becausehegotagoodgradeintheexam.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，填“happy”。3.Theyare______(good)atplayingbasketballandoftenpracticetogetherafterschool.解析：空格處需填固定搭配“goodat”。4.Theteacheraskedusto______(open)ourbooksandtakenotescarefully.解析：空格處需填動詞原形，填“open”。5.Myfriendisvery______(friendly)tonewstudents,andhehelpsthemfeelathome.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，填“friendly”。6.Themoviewasso______(interest)thatIcouldn’tfallasleep.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，填“interesting”。7.Sheis______(good)atsinginganddancing,sosheisverypopularintheschool.解析：空格處需填固定搭配“goodat”。8.Thestudentsare______(happy)aboutthenewschooltripbecausetheywillvisitmanyplaces.解析：空格處需填固定搭配“happyabout”。9.Mybrotherisvery______(help)toothers.Healwayslendsmoneytohisfriends.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，填“helpful”。10.Thelibraryisvery______(big),andithasthousandsofbooks.解析：空格處需填形容詞形式，填“big”。三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1."Mysisterisveryfriendlytoeveryone."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，且“friendly”使用恰當，正確。2."Thenewstudentishappyaboutjoiningtheclub."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，但“happyabout”需主語為“thenewstudent”時才完整，故不完整，錯誤。3."SheisgoodatEnglish,soshehelpsmewithmyhomework."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，且“goodat”使用恰當，正確。4."Themoviewasveryinterest,andIlikedit."Thissentenceisincorrect.解析：形容詞需改為“interesting”，故句子錯誤。5."Mybrotheristiredofhisjobbecauseheworkstoohard."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，但“tiredof”需主語為“brother”時才完整，故不完整，錯誤。6."Thelibraryisbig,soithasmanybooks."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，且“big”使用恰當，正確。7."Sheisfriendlytoherteachers,sosheispopular."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，且邏輯通順，正確。8."Thestudentsarehappyabouttheparty,sotheyareexcited."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，但“excited”需主語為“students”時才完整，故不完整，錯誤。9."Mysisteriskindtome,soIlikeher."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，且“kind”使用恰當，正確。10."Thenewstudentishappytojointheclub,soheisfriendly."Thissentenceiscorrect.解析：句子結構正確，但“friendly”需主語為“newstudent”時才完整，故不完整，錯誤。四、簡答題（總共8題，每題2分，共16分）1.Whatdoes"friendly"mean?Giveanexample.參考答案："Friendly"meansbeingkindandhelpfultoothers.Forexample,"Myfriendisveryfriendlytonewstudents,sohehelpsthemfindtheirwayaroundtheschool."2.Howcanyoudescribeapersonwhois"goodatEnglish"?參考答案：Apersonwhois"goodatEnglish"canspeak,read,andwriteEnglishwell.Forexample,"SheisgoodatEnglish,soshecancommunicatewithforeignfriendseasily."3.Whyisitimportanttobe"happyabout"yourachievements?參考答案：Being"happyabout"yourachievementshelpsyoustaymotivatedandcontinueworkinghard.Forexample,"Iwashappyaboutmygoodgrade,soIstudiedevenharderforthenextexam."4.Howcanyouhelpsomeonewhois"tiredout"?參考答案：Youcanhelpsomeonewhois"tiredout"byofferingthemrest,water,oracomfortableplacetosit.Forexample,"Whenmybrotherwastiredoutfromstudying,Iofferedhimaglassofwaterandabreak."5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"kind"and"friendly"?參考答案："Kind"meansbeingniceandcaring,while"friendly"meansbeingsociableandeasytotalkto.Forexample,"Myteacheriskindbecauseshehelpsstudentswithproblems,andsheisfriendlybecauseshelaughswithus."6.Howcanyouuse"goodat"inasentence?參考答案：Youcanuse"goodat"todescribesomeone'sskill.Forexample,"Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano,sosheperformsinmanyconcerts."7.Whyisbeing"happyabout"joiningaclubagoodthing?參考答案：Being"happyabout"joiningaclubmeansyouenjoytheactivitiesandpeoplethere,whichhelpsyoufeelpartofacommunity.Forexample,"IwashappyaboutjoiningthedramaclubbecauseIloveacting."8.Howcanyoushowthatyouare"friendly"toothers?參考答案：Youcanshowthatyouare"friendly"bysmiling,sayinghello,andhelpingothers.Forexample,"Ismiledatthenewstudentandaskedifsheneededdirections."五、應用題（總共8題，每題4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)abouta"friendly"personyouknow.參考答案：MyfriendLilyisveryfriendly.Shealwaysgreetseveryonewithasmile.ShehelpsmewithmyhomeworkwhenIhavequestions.Sheisalsokindtoanimalsandoftenvisitstheanimalshelter.IthinkLilyisthemostfriendlypersonIknow.2.Describeasituationwhereyouwere"happyabout"something.參考答案：Lastyear,Iwasveryhappyaboutgettingascholarshipformyschool.Istudiedhardformonths,andwhenIreceivedthenews,Ifeltsoproud.Myparentswerealsohappyaboutit.Thisachievementmadememoreconfidentinmyfuture.3.Writeasentenceusing"goodat"todescribeyourskillinasportorhobby.參考答案：IamgoodatplayingbasketballbecauseIpracticeeverydayandhaveimprovedalot.4.Imagineyouareateacher.Howwouldyouencouragestudentstobe"happyabout"theirprogress?參考答案：Iwouldencouragestudentstobe"happyabout"theirprogressbycelebratingsmallachievements.Forexample,"Greatjobonthismathproblem!You’veimprovedalot."Thismakesthemfeelmotivatedtokeeplearning.5.Writeashortdialogue(4sentences)betweentwostudentstalkingabouta"kind"teacher.參考答案：StudentA:"DoyoulikeourEnglishteacher?"StudentB:"Yes,sheisverykind.Shealwayshelpsuswithdifficultlessons."StudentA:"Sheevenstaysafterclasstoanswerourquestions."StudentB:"SheisthebestteacherI’veeverhad."6.Describeatimewhenyouhelpedsomeonewhowas"tiredout."參考答案：Lastweekend,mybrotherwastiredoutfromplayingvideogamesforhours.Iofferedhimaglassofwaterandsuggestedhegoforawalk.Afterawhile,hefeltbetterandevenhelpedmewithdinner.7.Writeasentenceusing"friendly"todescribeapet.參考答案：Mydogisveryfriendly.Hegreetseveryonewithtailwagsandlickstheirfaces.8.Createashortstory(6sentences)abouta"goodat"student.參考答案：Tomisgoodatscience.Healwayssolvesproblemsquickly.Histeachergiveshimextrachallenges.Heevenwonasciencecompetition.Hisfriendsaskhimforhelpoften.Heloveslearningnewthings.【標準答案及解析】一、單項選擇題1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.D7.B8.B9.C10.A解析：考查第1單元核心詞匯及固定搭配，選項設置均圍繞單元主題，干擾項貼合易錯點。二、填空題1.kind2.happy3.goodat4.open5.friendly6.interesting7.goodat8.happyabout9.helpful10.big解析：考查第1單元詞匯及固定搭配，空格類型多樣，涵蓋形容詞、動詞短語等。三、判斷題1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：考查第1單元語法及詞匯運用，判斷題設置均圍繞單元知識點，解析詳盡。四、簡答題1.參考答案：Friendlymeansbeingkindandhelpful.Example:"Myfriendisveryfriendlytonewstudents."2.參考答案：GoodatEnglishmeansspeaking,reading,andwritingwell.Example:"Sheisgo