江西贛州市上猶縣2025-2026學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

江西贛州市上猶縣20252026學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試卷一、單項選擇1.—Ihaveaterrible________.—Youshouldseeadentistassoonaspossible.A．throat??B．toothache??C．stomachache??D．fever2.Itisfullofthickfogonthehighmountains,soyoucan________seeanythingfaraway.A．almost??B．hardly??C．completely??D．simply3.Whenheavyrainsuddenlycame,thelittlerabbit________itselfinsideastoneholetokeepsafe.A．shot??B．forced??C．hid??D．protected4.—HaveyoueverseentheGreatBarrierReef?—Yes,it’soneofthegreatest________ofnatureintheworld.A．wonders??B．problems??C．mistakes??D．dreams5.—AreyougoingtoBeijingbyairtomorrow?—No,Iprefertakingthetrainbecauseit’s________.A．cheaper??B．thecheapest??C．moreexpensive??D．themostexpensive6.—John,you________thecomputergamefortwohours.It’sbadforyoureyes.—Sorry,Mum.A．played??B．haveplayed??C．wereplaying??D．play7.—It’stimefortheweatherreport.CouldI________theTV,Dad?—Goahead,please.A．turnon??B．turnoff??C．turndown??D．turnup8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooltriptothemuseum?—Wonderful,________wecouldn’ttakephotosthere.A．before??B．because??C．until??D．although二、完形填空請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Whenanaturaldisasterstrikes(來襲),someanimalsseemtoknowit’scomingbeforehumansdo.Thiswascertainlytrueforadog___9___LuckyinasmalltowninChina.LuckylivedwiththeChenfamily.Onesummer___10___,everyonewassleepingsoundly.___11___,Luckystartedbarkingloudlyandscratching(刮擦)atthebedroomdoors.Hewouldn’tstop.MrChenwokeup,feeling___12___.“Quiet,Lucky!Gotosleep!”heshouted.ButLuckykept___13___andrunningtothefrontdoor.ThenMrsChennoticedsomething___14___.“Thefloorfeelslikeit’smoving”shesaid.Justthen,thebedstarted___15___.“Earthquake!”MrChenshouted.Hegrabbed(抓住)hiswifeandchildren,andtheyranoutside.Luckyranwith___16___.Outside,theyjoinedother___17___whohadalsorunoutoftheirhomes.Theshaking___18___forabout30seconds.Whenitstopped,they___19___thatsomehouseshadcracks(裂縫)inthewalls.Buteveryoneintheirneighborhoodwas___20___.Later,theylearnedthattheearthquakewasamagnitude(震級)5.2.Nooneintheirtowndied,andpeoplesaiditwasbecauseofwarningsfrom___21___likeLucky.Fromthatday___22___,theChenfamilytreatedLuckylikeahero.“Hesavedourlives,”MrChensaid.“___23___hehadn’twokenusup,wemightstillhavebeeninsidewhentheearthquakehit.”Luckyprovedthatsometimesthebestwarningsystemcomesonfourlegs.9.A．asked??B．named??C．told??D．caught10.A．morning??B．noon??C．night??D．afternoon11.A．Slowly??B．Especially??C．Usually??D．Suddenly12.A．angry??B．happy??C．bored??D．heavy13.A．jumping??B．barking??C．walking??D．rolling14.A．big??B．playful??C．strange??D．delicious15.A．breaking??B．shaking??C．dropping??D．flying16.A．her??B．them??C．you??D．it17.A．teachers??B．children??C．cleaners??D．neighbors18.A．connected??B．thought??C．continued??D．hit19.A．heard??B．looked??C．felt??D．saw20.A．safe??B．dangerous??C．smart??D．friendly21.A．insects??B．animals??C．plants??D．people22.A．up??B．down??C．on??D．with23.A．When??B．Because??C．If??D．Though三、選詞填空請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，每個詞限用一次。goodaboutactivitystressquietthemmoviealsofindactiveforgetManypeopletodayliketofindwaystorelaxintheirfreetime.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas___24___howtorelax.Forsomepeople,sportsarethe___25___waytorelax.Theyliketoplaybasketball,soccer,badminton,ortenniswiththeirfriends.Theythinkdoingsportscannotonlymakethemhealthybutalsohelpthem___26___theirworkorstudyforawhile.Afteragoodgame,theyfeel___27___andreadyforthenextday.Forothers,being___28___ismorerelaxing.Theyenjoystayingathome,readingagoodbook,orwatchingafunny___29___.Listeningtotheirfavoritemusiccan___30___helpthemfeelpeaceful.Somepeopleliketodrinkacupofteaandtalkwiththeirfamilymembers.Thesequiet___31___helpthemfeelcalmandhappy.Somepeople___32___relaxationincreativeactivities.Theyliketopaint,draw,ortakephotos.Theyenjoymakingsomethingby___33___.Itgivesthemagreatsenseofsatisfaction（滿足感).Othersmightliketocookanicemealorplayamusicalinstrument.Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,findingtimetorelaxisreallyveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoureduce___34___andenjoylifemore.So,findyourownwaytorelaxandmakeitapartofyourlife.四、閱讀理解AWhensomeone’sheartsuddenlystops,wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.1.Placeonepadontothetop-rightchest(胸膛).Placetheotherontothebottom-leftchest.

2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.

3.Don’ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.

4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.

5.GiveCPR(心肺復蘇)ifneeded.Remember:

It’sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe“Golden4Minutes”!Timematters!IfanAEDisn’taround,sendsomeoneforoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don’tforgettocall120.35.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?36.What’sthegoldentimetouseanAED?A．Thefirst4minutes.??B．Thefirst5minutes.??C．Thefirst6minutes.??D．Thefirst7minutes.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CPRshouldbegivenifnecessary.??B．WeusuallyuseanAEDfortoothproblems.??C．Holdthepatient’shandwhenweareusingtheAED.??D．Calling120isusuallybetterthanusingtheAEDbyourselves.BDate:

Weather:

Question:Whatwerepeopledoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Mr.ZhangI’maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergotintoourbookstorequickly.Itwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.MissLiuIwasonthetrainatthattime.Iwaswatchingvideosonmyphonewhentherainstormcame.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.Ididn’thaveenoughfoodorwater.ThesituationwasdangerousandIdidn’tknowifIcouldgobackhome.MrsLiIwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwentonandoffafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Soon,thewatercameintoourhouse,andmydaughterwascrying.Luckily,ourneighboursrowedaboattousandhelpedusout.38.Whendidtherainstormhappen?A．InJune.??B．InJuly.??C．InAugust.??D．InSeptember.39.WhatwasMrZhangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A．Hewascarryingbooks.??B．Hewaswatchingvideos.??C．Hewasdoingthedishes.??D．Hewasdrawingpictures.40.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?A．Bored.??B．Relaxed.??C．Surprised.??D．Worried.41.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Nobooksgotwetintherainstorm.??B．MrsLi’sneighbourshelpedherandherdaughteroutbyboat.??C．MrsLi’sdaughterwasdoinghomeworkatthetimeoftherainstorm.??D．MissLiutookenoughfoodandwaterwithherwhenshegotonthetrain.C①Isvolunteeringimportant?Didyoueverfindyourselffeelingabitlost?Let’stalkaboutwhypeoplevolunteer!Oftenwhenpeoplelookforanewlifegoal,theyneedsomethingtogivethemselvesonepurpose.There’snobetterwaythanvolunteering.②First,volunteeringisgoodforyourfuturejob.Yourexperienceasavolunteergivestheintervieweraclearerpictureofwhoyouare.Volunteerexperienceisanimportantreasonforfindingajob.③Second,beingavolunteercansetagoodexampletoothers.Byvolunteering,youheartenotherstomakegoodchanges.Servingfoodatafoodbankandworkingwithteenagersinanafterschoolactivityarealsogreatexamplestomakeotherslovevolunteering.④Third,meetingpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsandideasbecomeseasy.Thewaysomeonechoosestospendhisorherfreetimeshowstheperson’svalues.Sharingthesamevalueswhilehelpingothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Byvolunteering,youwillhavemorefriendsinashorttime.⑤Lastbutnotleast,“doinggood”isimportant.Everyday,wemaywatchorhearsadnewsandstories.However,volunteeringisagoodwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.Evenasimplethingcanplayarole.Ifwealljointogether,thosesimplethingscanadduptoabigchange!⑥Volunteeringisneverdifficult.Thereisalwaysagroupforyou.Justfindtherightgrouptojoin!42.WhydosomepeoplechoosetovolunteeraccordingtoParagraph1?A．Theywanttomakealotofmoney.??B．Theyhopetofindtheirlifepurpose.??C．Theyplantotravelaroundtheworld.??D．Theywishtostayawayfromtrouble.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hearten”meaninParagraph3?A．Train.??B．Invite.??C．Encourage.??D．Control.44.What’sthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)A．①②/③④⑤/⑥??B．①②③/④⑤/⑥??C．①/②③/④⑤⑥??D．①/②③④⑤/⑥45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A．WheretoVolunteer.??B．WhyPeopleVolunteer.??C．HowPeopleVolunteer.??D．WhoCanBeVolunteers.DSaferInternetDayisonthesecondTuesdayofFebruaryeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleinabout170countriestakepartinactivitiestotrytomaketheInternetasaferplaceforchildrenandyoungpeople.SaferInternetDaycelebratesallthegreatthingsaboutbeingonline.WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings,videocallfamilymemberswholivefaraway,chatwithfriends,listentomusic,watchvideosandplaygames.___▲___Forexample,onlinebullying(霸凌)hasrecentlybecomeahottopic.Whatisonlinebullying?ItiswhensomeoneusestheInternettomakeanotherpersonfeelbad,oftenwithbadmessagesonmessagingappsorsocialmedia.Onlinebullyingcanalsohappeningameswhenplayerspostunkindmessagesinthechatbox.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonSaferInternetDayintheUK?Childrenoftendoactivitiesatschool,athome,andinotherplaces.Theydosmalltests,readstories,watchfilms,makeposters,andhavediscussionsabouthowtostaysafeonline.Herearethreetipsonhowtostaysafeonline.★Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyouscaredorworried,orifyouknowthatsomeoneisbeingbullied,tellaparent,ateacher,orotheradultswhoyoutrust.Ifsomeoneisunkindwhileyouareplayingagame,anadultcanhelpyoureportthatplayer.★Don’tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline.It’spossiblethatsomepeopleyoumeetonlinemaymakeupstories.Itcanbedangeroustogotomeettheminreallife.★Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline!Noteverythingyoureadonlineistrue.Whenyoulookforinformation,makesurethatyouuseawebsiteyoucantrust.Andonlysharethingswithyourfriendsifyouknowthattheyaretrue.46.What’sthepurposeofSaferInternetDay?A．Toaskpeopletotakepartintheactivities.??B．Tocelebratethethingsaboutbeingonline.??C．TomakepeopleknowthattheInternetissaferthanbefore.??D．TomaketheInternetasaferplaceforchildrenandyoungpeople.47.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank___▲___inParagraph2.A．SoitissafewhenweusetheInternet.??B．Whatcanwedoaboutonlinebullying???C．Thatmeanswecandoalotofthingsonline.??D．Buttherecanalsobedangerswhenweareonline.48.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howcanweavoidonlinebullying???B．Onlinebullyingcanhappenonlinetoo.??C．Howtolearntodousefulthingsonline.??D．Goodthingsanddangerousthingsonline.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthethreetipsinthelastthreeparagraphs?A．WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings.??B．Ifyouarescaredorworried,askadultsforhelp.??C．Onlinebullyingonlyhappenswhenyouplaygames.??D．Don’tsendbadmessagestothepeopleyoumeetonline.七選五請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整。Chinaisagreatcountrywithmanyamazingnaturalwonders.___50___Fromtheeastcoasttothewestmountains,therearemanybeautifulplacestovisit.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousmanmadewonders,butitisalsopartofnature.___51___Itrunsalongthemountainsforthousandsofkilometers.WalkingontheGreatWallisagreatwaytoenjoythebeautifulmountainviews.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.___52___Itflowsthroughmanyprovincesandcities.TheThreeGorgesareoneofthemostbeautifulpartsoftheYangtzeRiver.___53___Itisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItstandsquietlyonthehighQinghaiTibetPlateauandlooksverygrand.___54___However,itisverydangerousanddifficulttoclimbbecauseofthecoldweather,thinairandterriblenaturalconditions.Asstudents,weshouldbeproudofthesenaturalwondersandprotectthem.A．Ithasalongandrichhistory.B．Manypeopledreamofclimbingit.C．Itisoneofthemostbeautifulriversintheworld.D．Itsnaturalwondersarefamousathomeandabroad.E．TheGreatWallwasbuiltalongtheridges(山脊)ofmountains.F．MountQomolangmaisanothergreatwonderofnatureinChina.G．Weshouldfollowtheruleswhenwevisitnaturalwonderstoprotectthem.五、任務型閱讀根據材料內容完成下列句子，每空不超過2個單詞。Chineseculturehasmanyfamoussymbols.Andamongthem,thedragonisoneofthemostwellknown.ThedragoninChinastandsforgoodluck,strengthandgreatpower.Ithasbeenanimportantculturalsymbolforthousandsofyears.Peoplebelievedragonscanbringrainandhelpcropsgrowwell.That’swhyfarmersusedtopraytodragonsforenoughwaterandgoodharvests.Dragonsalsoshowupwidelyinourdailylife.Wecanseedragondancesduringtraditionalfestivals,especiallytheSpringFestival.Theexcitingperformancesalwaysfillpeoplewithjoyandwarmth.Besides,manyChinesepeoplehavethecharacter“Long”intheirnames,wishingforabrightfuture.Anotherclassicsymbolisthekite.KitesfirstappearedinChinaover2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereusedforsendingmessagesinwars.Later,theyturnedintopopulartoysandformsofart.Today,flyingkitesisapopularoutdooractivity.Differentshapesandcolorfuldesignsofkitesalsocarrypeople’sbestwishes.Thesespecialsymbolscarryourhistoryandspirit,andtheykeepspreadingChineseculturetothewholeworld.55.TheChinesedragon___55___goodluck,strengthandgreatpower.56.Farmersprayedto___56___becausetheyhopedtogetenoughwaterandgoodharvests.57.Dragondancesarepopulartraditionalperformances,especiallyduringthe___57___.58.SomeChinesepeopleusethecharacter“Long”innamestowishfora___58___future.59.___59___firstappearedinChinamorethantwothousandyearsago.60.Nowadays,flyingkiteshasbecomeapopular___60___,andtheyalsocarrypeople’sbestwishes.六、補全對話請先閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容從對話后選擇恰當的句子填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(AnnaandBillaretalkingaboutchanges.A=Anna,B=Bill)A:Hi,Bill!Ithinkyouhavegrownupalotinthepastyear.B:Hi,Anna!You’reright.___61___A:Whatdidyouusetobelike?B:___62___A:Didyouchangealotwhengrowingup?B:Yes.NowI’moutgoingandbrave.___63___A:Whohelpedyougrowup?B:___64___Theyguidedmetodomanythingsbymyself.A:Whatdoesgrowingupmeantoyou?B:Ithinkitmeansbeingresponsibleandlearningtofacedifficultiesbravely.A:Doyouthinkgrowingupiseasy?B:No,it’snoteasy.___65___Itmakesmestrongerandbetter.A．Iusedtobeshy.B．Butit’smeaningful.C．AndIcantakecareofmyself.D．Whendidyoustarttogrowup?E．I’vechangedalotsincelastterm.F．Myteacherandparentshelpedmealot.G．Howdidyoubecomeoutgoingandbrave?七、書面表達66.讀書能夠開闊眼界、滋養心靈，為營造“靜心品讀好書”的校園氛圍，你校英語社團將舉行以“EnjoyReading,EnjoyLife”為主題的征文活動。請根據提示寫一篇短文，介紹你對閱讀的看法以及個人的閱讀情況。寫作要點：1.What’stheimport