新教材2021-2022北師大版英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)學(xué)案Unit3CONSERVTIONSectionⅥGrammar-口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)Word版含答案

SectionVI夕/Grammar口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)鋪婺語(yǔ)法圖解T名詞（短語(yǔ)）口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)|——|動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）|-I形容詞（短語(yǔ)）/副詞（短語(yǔ)）探究發(fā)現(xiàn)①I'mwaybeyondashyorreservedperson,butI*mwiredupeveryday,likemostofmyfriends.（ashortwaypast/alongwaypast）②WhatisreallyworryingisthatnooneIknow,includingmyself,couldgocoldturkey,（somethinglessfrequcntly/stopdoingsomethingcompletely）?Alcoholicswhowanttoquitdrinkingcanavoidbooze,buthowdowcgiveupourphones?（alcoholicdrinks/softdrinks）@We'rehard-wiredin,butwe'remoredisconnectedthanever,（bebornwiththecharacter/worklikeacomputer）⑤Iadorethatsinger,（like）@Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!（attractive/beautiful）?Thegamewasprettygood,（very）［我的發(fā)現(xiàn)］口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)從形式上可以為名詞（短語(yǔ)）,如句①、句③；也可為動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）,如句②、句④、句⑤；也可為形容詞（短語(yǔ)）/副詞（短語(yǔ)）,如句⑥、句⑦。新知點(diǎn)點(diǎn)突破一、口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言分為正式語(yǔ)與非正式語(yǔ)，口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ)屬于非正式語(yǔ)，用在特定的語(yǔ)境中可以使句子更加形象生動(dòng)。此類習(xí)語(yǔ)在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中是比較難的一部分內(nèi)容，掌握此類習(xí)語(yǔ)，首先要根據(jù)句子判斷它是屬于哪一類詞匯，如名詞（短語(yǔ)）、動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）、形容詞（短語(yǔ)）/副詞（短語(yǔ)）等。其次要根據(jù)所在句子的語(yǔ)境，猜出它的含義。最后查詞典進(jìn)一步核實(shí)它的確切含義。二、幾類口語(yǔ)化的習(xí)語(yǔ).名詞(短語(yǔ))?IamamoviebuffandIoftengotothecinemaatweekends,(fan)②MyfolkscanalwaysgivemegoodadvicewhenIneeditfromthem.(themembersofyourfamily,especiallyyourparents)(3)1havegotalotofstufftodotodayso1havenotimetoplaywithyou.(things)?Itrainedcatsanddogsthatdayandmyshirtwaswe(through,(rainheavily).動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))①WhenIfeelundertheweather;Ijusttakeashower,whichmakesmefeellessuncomfortable,(feelsick)②Ioftengotothegymtoletoffsteam,(releasepressure)(3)Wchavebeentiredrecentlysowcneedkickbackandrelax.(havearestandrelax)④Iwoldratherhangoutwithmyfriends(hanwatchTVa(home,(play).形容詞(短語(yǔ))/副詞(短語(yǔ))?Ihatethefoodinthatcafeteria,whichistotallygross,(veryunpleasant)②Theoldsayingsaremeaningfulbutcornyaswell.(oldanduninteresting)③Thal'scorny,butIstillhavetorepeatthatyoushouldbecarefulinyourtrip,(usedtoooftento(obeinteresting)?Igotachancetopayavisittothethemepark.Wow!Thatwasreallyawesome.(enjoyable/verygood)［課時(shí)集訓(xùn)］根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用英語(yǔ)解釋下列黑體單詞或短語(yǔ)的含義。IhopesomedayspeakingEnglishwouldjuslbeasnapforme.beaneasyIhingHewaswayofbasewhenhesaidmoneywouldsolvealltheproblemsinthisworld.totallywrongBringingupafamilywhenyou'reunemployedisnopicnic,bedifficultHavingtoworklateeveiydayisadrag.aboringthingBesuretocheckoutthosefunplacesthere.expcrienccHe'clbeenfeelingblueallweekbecausehehadn'tpasstheexam.sadIgetcoldfeetwheneverIhavetospeakinfrontofacrowd.feelnervousandafraidThatpartylastnightwasreallyoutofthisworld!wonderfulIheard(hatyouweregoingona(ripabroad.Haveagoodofit.Have