浙江省2025-2026學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷（人教版）含答案

浙江省2025-2026學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷

一、聽力■選擇題：本大題共15小題，共15分。

1.聽材料，叵I答問題。Whatdoestheboyneedtodofirst?

A.Cleanthehouse.B.Visithisgrandpa.

C.Dohishomework.

2.聽材料，回答問題oWhaiwasilicboydoingyesterdaya（thelitreoftherainstorm?

A.Goinghome.B.Reading.

C.Playingbasketball.

3.聽材料，回答問題。Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?

A.Inaflowershop.B.Ataconcert.C.Inarestaurant.

4.聽材料,回答問題。Whoisthewoman?

A.Theboy'steacher.B.Theboy'ssister.

C.Theboy*smother.

5.聽材料，回答問題。Howdidthewomanspeakerknowaboutthefire?

A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byseeingitherself.

C.BywatchingTV.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下三個小題。

6.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisevening?

A.Watchamovie.B.WatchaTVshow.C.Watchagame.

7.HowlonghasJimwatchedtheshow?

A.Forsevenyears.B.Fornineyears.

C.Formorethantwelveyears.

8.What*sthemainpurpose（目的）oftheshow?

A.Toencouragepeopletolearnscience.

B.Toencouragepeopletomakemoney.

C.Toencouragepeopletoinventsomething.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下三個小題。

9.HowmanynationalparksoutsidetheU.S.hasJamesbeento?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

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10.Inwhichnationalparkcanpeopleseeelephants?

A.YellowstoneNationalPark.

B.KrugerNationalPark.

C.LakeDistrictNationalPark.

11.WhereistheLakeDistrictNationalPark?

A.InEngland.B.IntheU.S.C.InSouthAfrica.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下四個小題。

12.Whocanbecomeamemberofthegroup?

A.Kidsaged8to12.B.Adultsaged20to70.

C.Peopleaged12to60.

13.Whendokidsneedhelpinthehospital?

A.Whiletheirparentsarcworking.

B.Whiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.

C.Whiletheirparentsarevisitingsickfriends.

14.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoesSusanhelptodo?

A.Takecareoftheanimals.B.Carefbrtheoldpeople.

C.Lookafterthekids.

15.Howcanyoujointhegroupifyouwanttobeavolunteer?

A.Callthemorvisitthem.

B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite(網(wǎng)站).

C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.

二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。

IhavefivechildiciBsuuuihuu^cisalwaysnoisy.(16),Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelps:ncrelax.

Foralongtime.l(17)thcgardenofpeaceandquietWhenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,1would

expect(18)tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks.

"Here：you(19)theonions?youdigtheholes,and."Soontheywouldbe(20)ortheirarmswouldbesore(酸

痛的)，andtheywouldleavemetomyself.

Butduringarecentspring,(21)1wasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He(22)a

too.andbeganhelping.Workingasateam?wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.1(23)Josiah,realisingthatI'd

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enjoyedworkingwithhim.

Thesamethinghappened-oneortwoofthe(24)wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Each

time,Iwouldfee1(25)thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.

Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingataste(26),Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveral

peasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhow(27)thcywere.

"Mama,iwanttheotherstotrythemloo.”

Suddenly,IrealisedIhadbeenwrongfbrlong.Fdtriedtokeep(he(28)ofgardeningtomyself,andherewas

achildwhocouldn'twaitto(29)withothers."Sure,honey?let'spicksome.Weilmakeawonderfulsupper.”

NowIenjoyallofthegardensbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthe(30)backhome,preparingandcooking

theproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.

16.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Immediately

17.A.paintedB.guardedC.refusedD.described

18.A.itB.himC.heD.them

19.A.waterB.eatC.sellD.cook

20.A.hotB.shyC.sorryD.nenous

21.A.soB.ifC.whileD.unless

22.A.waitedforB.pickedupC.pointedatD.lookedafter

23.A.hatedB.forgotC.savedD.thanked

24.A.friendsB.childrenC.visitorsD.neighbours

25.A.boredB.sillyC.afraidD.surprised

26.A.aloneB.sadlyC.togetherD.instead

27.A.safeB.tastyC.famousD.expensive

28.A.traditionB.standardC.happinessD.background

29.A.liveB.agreeC.vvurkD.share

30.A.meatB.breadC.fruitsD.drinks

三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

ThisAugust,we'11welcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Somecfthemfollowtheirownspecialcultural

traditions.It?simportantfbrustoknowaboutthem.

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Inmanycountries,suchasThailand,IndiaandMalaysia,peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean.So,it's

notpropertouseone'slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects.Doingsomayoffendcenainguests.

Somewesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutouchthemortheirpersonalthings—evenbyaccident.Ifthis

happens,saysorrypolitely.

Someelderlywesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.

Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky.Somewesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveit

isunlucky.

Muslims（穆斯林）donoteatpork,andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper.

PeoplefromBrazil,ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefsasgifts.Theybelievehandkerchiefsare

closelyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.

WineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia,wheremostMuslimslive.

31.Whydon'tIndiansholdfoodwiththelefthand?

A.Becausetheyconsideritdirty.

B.Becausetheyconsiderituseless.

C.Becausetheyconsideritvalueless.

D.Becausetheyconsideritunimportant.

32.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedworduoffend”?

A.Honor.B.Help.C.Hate.D.Disrespect.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts.

B.Alltheelderlypeopleinthewestlikebeinghelpedbyothers.

C.Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomewesterners.

D.Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched.

B

OnthenightofMay24,2026,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheShenzhou-23crewedspacecraftfromtheJiuquan

SatelliteLaunchCenter.CarriedbyaLongMarch-2Frocket,itblastedoffat11:08pmandheadedfbrtheTiangong

spacestation.

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About3.5hoursafterlaunch,Shenzhou-23completedafastandsa住dockingwiththespacestation.Thethree

astronauts—ZhuYangzhu,ZhangZhiyuanandLiJiaying—wereinperfectcondition.Notably,LiJiayingisthefirst

HongKongastronauttoworkinTiangong,makingthismissionextraspecial.

Duringtheirsix-monthstay,thecrewwillcarryoutover100scientificexperiments.Theywillgrowricein

space,testnewsolarcelltechnologyandstudyhowlong-termspacelifeaffectsthehumanbody.Oneastronautwill

evenattemptChina*sfirstone-yearcontinuousspacestay,settinganewnationalrecord.

Shenzhou-23isChina*s40thmannedspacelaunchandthe7thcrewedmissiontoTiangong.ItshowsChina's

rapidprogressinspaceexploration.Aswelooktothefuture,moreexcitingspaceachievementsareontheway.

34.WhendidtheShenzhou-23crewedspacecraftblastoff?

A.OnthenightofMay24,2026,at11:08pm.

B.OnthemorningofMay24,2026.at11:08am.

C.OnthenightofMay23,2026,at11:()8pm.

D.OnthemorningofMay23,2026,at11:08am.

35.WhoisthefirstHongKongastronauttoworkintheTiangongspacestation?

A.ZhuYangzhu.B.ZhangZhiyuan.

C.LiJiaying.D.Noneoftheabove.

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthetasksthecrewwillcarryoutduringtheirstay?

A.Growriceinspace.

B.Testnewsolarcelltechnology.

C.Buildanewspacelabonthemoon.

D.Studytheinfluenceoflong-tennspacelifeonthehumanbody.

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Shenzhou-23isChina,s30thmannedspacelaunch.

B.Slicnzhou-23isihc7lhcrewedmissiontollicTiaiigungspaceslalion.

C.Chinawillstopspaceexplorationafterthismission.

D.ThismissionshowsChina,sslowprogressinspaceexploration.

c

PublicBathHouses

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Inthepast,publicbathhouseswereplaceswherepeoplewouldgotocleanthemselves.Today,itmayseem

strangeforsomeonetowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome.However,inthepast,mosthousesdidnothavebathsin

thehome.Publicbathhousesweretheonlychoice.Actually,theywerenotjustaplacetowash,butalsotomeetwith

othersandrelaxaswell.

TheearliestpublicbathhouseisthoughttohavebeeninIndiaover4,000yearsago.Fromthattime,many

cultureshaveusedpublicbathhouses.InancientGreece,thepublicbathhousesincludedareasforwashing,a

commonpoolforrelaxing,andareasfbrexercise.TheRomansalsohadpublicbathhouses.Someevenincluded

gamerooms,gardens,andlibraries!

Publicbathhousesarestillaroundtoday.CountriessuchasTurkey,Japan,China,Hungary,andItalystillhave

them,butindifferentforms.TheKoreanpublicbathhouseshavethe:raditionalareasfbrwashing,steamrooms,and

massages（按摩）.However,theyhavetakenittothenextlevel.ManylargepublicbathhousesinKoreaarcopen24

hoursaday,7daysaweek.Almostallofthemhaveinternetrooms,snackbars,andplacesfbrsleepingonheated

floorsandrelaxinginfrontoflargeTVs.IncountriessuchastheUSandtheUK,placeslikethesearecalledspas,not

publicbathhouses.Peoplevisitthesespastorelaxasonewouldatabathhouse.

Thoughpublicbathhousesmayseemlikeastrangeidea,it'sanexperienceyoumightwanttotryifyoucan.They

arealotoffun.

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleinthepastonlywenttopublicbathhousestocleanthemselves.

B.Mosthousesinthepastdidnothavebathsinsidetheirhomes.

C.Itwasalwaysverycommonforpeopletowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome.

D.Publicbathhousesdisappearedcompletelyafterpeoplehadhomebaths.

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutancientRomanpublicbathhouses?

A.Gamerooms.B.Gardens.C.Libraries.D.Swimmingpools.

40.Aucoidiiiglullicpassage,whichofihcfulluwiiigslalcmciilsisTRUE?

A.TheearliestpublicbathhousewasbuiltinancientGreeceover4,000yearsago.

B.PublicbathhousesinancientGreeceonlyprovidedplacesfbrpeopletowashthemselves.

C.IntheUSandtheUK,placessimilartopublicbathhousesarecalledspas.

D.Allpublicbathhousesaroundtheworldhavethesamefbnnsandservicesnow.

41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

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A.Tointroducethehistoryandchargesofpublicbathhousesaroundtheworld.

B.Totellpeoplehowtousepublicbathhousescorrectly.

C.Toexplainwhypublicbathhousesarebetterthanhomebaths.

D.Tocomparepublicbathhousesandspasindifferentcountries.

D

Somesponsarcpopularinsomecounirics,butunpopularinothercountries.Forexample,baseballispopularinthe

UnitedStatesandJapan,butit*snotpopularatallinEurope.SocceristhenumberonesportinEurope,Africa,

SouthAmericaandotherplaces,butitwillprobablyneverbethebiggestsportinAmerica.However,thereisone

sportseventthat'shugeallovertheworld:theOlympics.

ThereisamajorOlympiceventonceeverytwoyears.OneistheSummerOlympics,andtheotheristhe

WinterOlympics.AlmosteverycountryintheworldsendsathletestotheOlympics.TheWinterOlympicsis

popular,buttheSummerOlympicsismorepopular.

ThebiggestsymboloftheOlympicsistheOlympicflame.TheOlympicflame（圣火）isanoldtradition

thatstartedinAncientGreece.AncientGreecehadthefirstOlympics.FirewasveryimportantinAncientGreek

culture.Theyusedittoshowrespecttothegods.

Today,thistraditioncontinuesintheOlympics.AfewmonthsbeforetheOlympicsstarts,theflameislitin

Greece.Peoplecarrytheflameinatorch（火火巨）.TheyrunaroundGreecewiththetorch.Afterthat,thetorchgoesto

thecountrythatishostingtheOlympics.

Inthehostcountry,theyhavetheutorchrelay".Inthetorchrelay,onepersonmnswiththetorchfbra

shorttime.Then,heorshegivesthetorchtoanotherperson,andthatpersonrunswiththetorch.Thetorchgoesto

manydifferentpartsofthehostcountry.Finally,thetorchreachesitsdestination（目的土也）.Thelastpersonwho

carriesthetorchisalwaysaveryfamousathlete.Usually,heorsheisthehostcountry*smostpopularand

successfulathlete.Tobethelastpersontocarrythetorchisagreathonor.

Ifyouevergetthechance,gotowatchanathletecarrytheOlympictorch.Whenyouwatchthisevent,rememberthat

you'rewatchingapartofhistory.

42.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A.Tocomparedifferentsportsaroundtheworld.

B.TointroducethehistoryandtraditionoftheOlympicflamerelay.

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C.ToexplainwhytheSummerOlympicsaremorepopularthantheWinterOlympics.

D.TodescribethemostftimousathletesinOlympichistory.

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingabouttheOlympicflameiscorrect?

A.TheOlympicflametraditionwascreatedinmodemtimes.

B.TheflameislitinthehostcountryafewmonthsbeforetheGames.

C.ThetorchrelayincludesbothGreeceandthehostcountry.

D.TheflamewasfirstusedtoshowrespecttoathletesinAncientGreece.

44.Theword“hosting“inthesentence“thetorchgoestothecountrythatishostingtheOlympics”most

probablymeans________.

A.organizingB.winningC.watchingD.reporting

45.Whatcanwclearnfromthedescriptionofthelasttorchbearer?

A.Thelasttorchbearerisusuallychosenfromforeignathletes.

B.Beingthelasttorchbearerisconsideredagreathonor.

C.ThelasttorchbearermusthavewonmanyOlympicmedals.

D.Thelasttorchbeareristheonlypersonwhocancarrythetorch.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。

46.Learningcanbeexcitingwhenyoufollowyourcuriosity!Scientistssaycuriousstudentsenjoystudyingmore.

Theycanfindwaystomakeschoolsubjectsmoreenjoyable.Herearcthreeeasywaystostartwith.

Askquestions.

(1)Ifyoustudyphysics,askwhylighttravelsfasterthansound.WhenlearningChinese,askwhyTang

poemsarestillsopopularinmodemChina.Questionsmakelearningmoreactiveandhelpyouunderstandbelter.

Connectlessonstoreallife.

Findouthowschoolsubjectsarepartofyourlife.(2)Englishisusefulwhenyoutravelabroad.Geography

canexplainwcalhcrchangesandtheciiviroiiincnlaroundus.Whenyuufindknowledgeisuseful,you'11waullo

learnmore.

Learnoutsideschool.

Joinacommunitycentertolearntoplayanewsport.(3)Goingtoaparkorazoogivesyouachancetowatch

plantsandanimalscarefullywhilelearningaboutthem.Differentwaysoflearningkeepyourbrainexcitedand

active.

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Startwithonewaytoday.You'11findleaminguseful.(4)Remember,everysubjectbecomesinteresting

whenyou'recuriousaboutit.

A.Developinggoodhabitsreallymatters.

B.Youwillalsofinditenjoyable.

C.Mathhelpswhenyouarcshopping.

D.Alwaysask“why”whenleamingsomething.

E.Visitmuseumstoseewhatlifewaslikeinthepast.

(1)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(2)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(3)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(4)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(5)Whichofthewaysabovedoyouwanttotry?Why?

五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共S分.

47.

aboveusualsimpleuntilclimb

LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttoanearbymountaintoenjoythenaturalscenery.Onthewaytothetopof

thehill,wesawa(n)(1)rock.Itlookedlikeabigsmilingface,whichmadeuslaugh.Wekeptclimbing,and

soonthetrees(2)ourheadsbecamefewer.Thewindblew,makingusfeelcool.

Akind(3)passedbyardtoldustherewasabcautifiillakeatthetop.Wcfeltexcitedandwalkedfaster.

Whenwefinallyreachedthetop,wedidn'tneedtodoanythingspecial-we(4)stoodthereandlookedatthe

lake.Itwasasclearasamirror.Theskywasblue,andwhitecloudsmovedslowly.Birdssanginthetrees,and

flowersbythelakesmeltsweet.

Wetookmanyphotosandstayed15)5p.m.Onthewayhome,Ithoughtthistripwasgreat.Ihopetovisitmore

naturalplacesandseedifferentbeautifulscenery.

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六、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。

48.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

On22ndFebruary,2025,17-year-oldMirraAndreevabecametheyoungestplayerevertowinaWTA1000tit

le.She(1)(打

敗)22-ycar-oldClaraTausonfromDenmarktowintheDubaiDuty-FreeTennisChampionship(錦標(biāo)

賽)finalmatch.Withthiswin,sheisnowintheWTA'sTop1()intheworld.

Atfirst,the(2)(情

況)ofthegamewasveryclose,Andreevamadetwodoublefaultsandlostherfirstservicegame.Butshestayedca

Imandfinallywon.Shefelltoherkneesasshecelebratedthe(3)(勝

利)beforeshowingthankstothecrcwd(觀眾).

Andreevaisknownforcryinge.lot.Shemightget(4)(發(fā)

狂)orshoutwhenthingsaren'tgoingwell.(5)(從...以來)shebecameaprofessional(H只業(yè)

的)playerin2023,shehascriedwhenshelost,played(6)(非常糟),orevenwhenshewon.(7)(幸

運),afterseveralpoints,shecancalmdownandgetbacktoplayingherbest.It's(8)(清

晰)thatalthoughshestillcanbeemotional,shegetsbetterat(9)(控制)herself.

"Iwanttothank(10)(我自

己),Iwanttothankmefbrnevergivingupandalwaysdealingwiththepressure,vAndreevasaidintheinterview.

49.“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar...**Thesewordsarcpartofafamiliarsong.However,theywere(1)(actual)

writtenfbrapoemfirst.Somepeoplebelieveoneof(2)(famous)composersintheworld-Mozartwrotethe

musicfbrit.Butthe(3)(true)isthatthetunecamefromaFrenchchildren'sfolksong.Itwaswritten

by(4)unknownmusician.Mozartusedthesametune(5)(create)anewpieceofmusic.Mozart'smusical

piecewasasetoftwelve(6)(change)fbrthepiano.Thismeanswhatyouhearisrepeatedtwelvetimes.Eachtime

itisrepeated,thesongischanged(7)addingmorenotesorplayingnotesatdifferentspeeds.Later,themusic

pieceIbuiid(8)(it)placeinthesong"Twinkle,Twinkle,LillieStar"lugcllicrwillithewoidsfiumJaneTaylurS

nocm.(9)Mozartdidnotwritethetuncfbrit,hehelpedmakethetuncfamous.Sincethen,the

tune(10)(become)sowell-knownthatithasbeenusedinseveralchildren'ssongsandnurseryrhymes.

七、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共55分。

50.學(xué)校學(xué)生會正在招募“手拉手”活動的志愿者，為外國來訪學(xué)生展示傳統(tǒng)手工制作(例如剪紙、風(fēng)箏、燈

籠等)，以弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化。假如你是李欣，請你用英文給學(xué)校學(xué)生會寫一封自薦信，在信中說明你申

請戌為志愿者的理由以及你會做什么。

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內(nèi)容提示:

(1)Whywouldyouliketobeavolunteer?

(2)WhatdoyouthinkoftraditionalChineseculture?

(3)Whatcanyoudoasavolunteer?

Somethingyou'velearnedfromvolunteerexperience.

注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數(shù)60-80；文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總數(shù)。

DearSir/Madam?

Learningthatthestudentunionislookingfbrvolunteers>I'mwritingtoapplytobecomeavolunteer.

I'mlookingforward