高中英語知識點資料-高考英語必考的40個重點句型(下)

高考英語必考的40個重點句型(下)句型21everwhateverwhoeverwhicheverwhenever。osehopeWhenever(=Nomatterwhen)ithappened,itwascertainlynotyesterday.窗邊。swithpeoplehoosethequalitywillbethesame換。換Takewhicheveryouwant.你要哪個就拿哪個。Wewilldowhateverwecantohelphimout.我們要盡力幫助他擺脫困境。I'llshowyouwhateveryouwanttosee.你想看什么我就給你看什么。Whoeverdidthisjobmustberewarded.無論誰做這件事都要得到報酬。Whoeverwalksaroundinsuchaheavyrainwillcatchacold.任何人在這種大雨中行走都會患感冒。Youmayinvitewhomever(口語中常用whoever代替)youliketotheparty.你可以邀請你喜歡的人來晚會。Takewhatevermagazinesyouwanttoread.你可以取閱任何你想讀的雜志。裝結構句型22裝句型(一)Theregoesthebell!=Thebellisringing.鈴響了!Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.汽車來了。Nowcomesyourturntomakeashortspeech.該輪到你發言了。Awaywentthethiefwhenhesawthepolice.Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.我們期盼的時候到了。lie句型23裝句型(二)opetc動詞。Onahillinfrontofthemstandsagreatcastle.在他們面前的山上矗立著一座巨大的城堡。Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.房子的全面停著一輛警車。Aroundthecornerwalksayoungpoliceman.拐角處有個年輕的警察在行走。Underthetreesataboyofaboutten.在樹下坐著一個大約10歲的男孩。句型24裝句型(三)語)adj./v-ing/v-ed+(地點狀語)+be(或其他動詞形式)…倒裝句。)iter作者。FastenedtothepoleistheNationalflag.旗桿上有一面國旗。Hiddenbehindthedoorweresomenaughtychildren.有幾個頑皮的孩子藏在門后面。Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers,listeningattentivelytothenewteacher新教師的課。Gonearethedayswhenfarmerslivedinthepoorhouses.住在破舊房子里的日子過去了。TypicalforChinaisthecrosstalkshow,whereapairofcomediansentertainstheaudiencewithwordplay詞藻來逗樂觀眾。clearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstoodSofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光運行非?？?，我們幾乎無法想象它句型25一)ynever,notatall,bynomeans(決不),atnotime(在任何時候都不)，nowhere,innocase(無論如何都notintheleastnotatallonnocondition)等。ershallIforgetyouAtnotimewasthemanawareofwhatwashappening.那個人根本沒有注意到發生的情況。LittledidIunderstandwhathesaidtomeatthattime明白他給我說的話。ItsbeyonddescriptionNowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.語言難以形容。世界上沒有其他地方會有這么安靜、美麗的地方了。Notasinglemistakedidhemakeintheexam.他在考試中沒有犯一個錯誤。Bynomeansaretheseworksofartsatisfactory.這些藝術品根本不能令人滿意。Onnoconditionshouldyouvisitthatplace.你決不能去那個地方。句型26二)NotonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfromhimbutalsohisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway。uggestednotonlyshouldweattendthepartybutalsogiveaperformanceNotonlyshouldwestudentsstudyhard,wealsoshouldknowhowtoenjoyourselvesinoursparetime.我們學生不僅要學習好，還應該知道在課余時間怎樣享受生活。句型27三)IfyoudontgotoseethemovieneitherwillI不去。tyoubuythejacketNeitherwasthepricesatisfactory,nordidthecoloragreewithme.IdontlikehimnordoIcareabouthim句型28四)Onlywhenthewarwasoverdidhereturntowork.直到戰爭結束他才回去工作。afteryouhavereachedeighteencanyoujointhearmyOnlyinthatwaywillwebereadyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.Onlybychangingthewaywelivewillwebeabletosavetheearth.Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.你只有用這種方法才能做出題目。Onlythiswaycanhelpyouworkouttheproblem只有這種方法才能幫你做出題目。句型29五)Sheisinterestedinthestory,soamI.eenjoysplayingtheguitarsodoIIsawthefilmlastnight,sodidhe.Inthepastyears,oursocietyhaschangedalot,sohaveoureatinghabits.Ihaveneverbeenabroad.Neither/NorhasTom.[比較1]"so+主語+助動詞"表示肯定已有的觀點或事實Wehaveallworkedhardthesedays.eIpromisedtohelphimandsoIdid.(我確實幫助他了)[比較2]"主語+助動詞+so"表示按照別人的要求去做ThewoundedlittleboyaskedmetolifthimupandIdidso.ThedoctoraskedCharlietobreathedeeplyandhedidso.句型30swithsomebodyitsthesamewithsomebodyJohnlikesEnglishbuthedoesn'tlikemaths,soitiswithme(soitisthesamewithme).Tomisastudentandhestudieshard,soitiswithme.-Hewasreallymanlyenoughtoberesponsibleforwhathehaddone.他像個男子漢，敢于對自己oitwaswithyou虛擬語氣句型31Ifweredid主句)主語+would/might/should/could+do(表示對現在情況IfIwereyouIwouldnotbesoproudIdonthaveacellphoneIfIhadone,itwouldbeconvenientformetogetintouchwithothers.IfIwereinyourpositionIwouldthinkbetterofit會好好考慮它。句型32(從句)If+haddone,(主句)主語+would/might/should/could+havedone(表示對過去或已經發生事擬假設)Whatapityitisthatyoudidn'tattendtheconcertyesterday!Ifyouhadattendedtheconcert,youwouldhaveseenthefamoussinger.Anyoneinhispositionwouldhavedonethesame.=Ifanyonehadbeeninhisposition,hewouldhavedonethesame.任何處在他位置的人都會這樣做的。句型33uldoeretorefuseIfherefuseditdidntmatteratall關系。Ifyoushouldntpassthecollegeentranceexamination,whatwouldyoudo?句型34虛擬語氣條件句的倒裝likethatagainhewouldbefinedWereItogotothemoononeday,Iwouldseeitwithmyowneyes.句型35Ifonlyhecouldcome!他要是能來就好了!Ifonlywestudentsdidnthavesomuchhomework!要是沒有這么多的作業該多好!IfonlyIhadn'tbeensocarelessintheexam!我當時沒有那么粗心就好了!句型36rIfithadn'tbeenfor(=Haditnotbeenfor)thedeterminedcaptain,allthepassengersonboardwouldnthavebeensaved客就不會得救。Ifitwerenotforyourrichparents,youcouldn'tlivesoeasyalife.要不是你父母有錢，你的生活不會如此安逸。IfitwerenotfortheexpenseIwouldgoabroadnow現在就出國了。句型37uldlivetforthestormweshouldhavearrivedearlierivedearliertforyouwecouldnthavecarriedouttheplanldnothavebelieveditbutthatshesawit句型38在動詞insist(1堅持做某事)，order,command(2命令),advise,suggest,propose(3建議做某事)，demandrequirerequestask建議、命令、要求的名詞性從句中謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣?；揪湫停褐髡Z+(should)+動詞原形。另外像decide,desire,intend,recommend等也要接(should)+動形結構。otherinsiststhatTomshouldgotobedatnineoclockWesuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beheldatonce.Itwasrequiredthatthecrops(should)beharvestedatonce.(主語從句)Thesuggestionthatheshould)beinvitedwasrejected.(同位語從句)Thatistheirdemandthattheirwages(should)beincreased.(表語從句)advice,suggestion,order,demand,proposal,request,desire,command,decision,requirement等名詞引導的同位語從句或表語從句，謂語動詞用(should)+動詞原形。Itssuggestedadviseddemanded/ordered/requested/proposed/required/desired等結構后的主uldHeinsistedthathehadneverdonewrong.他堅持說沒有做錯事情。Areyousuggestingth