2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 6 單元測試卷（人教遼寧版）

UNIT6素養練習第一部分選擇題(共50)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2；合計40)第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADearChenJie,Howisitgoing?LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.Ihopetobeagoodteacher,likeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathsclassesinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours，LiMingDearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavolunteerdoctor.Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillbeverydifficult.ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.NowI'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend.Love，ChenJie1.()WhatdidLiMingandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A．Theirteachers. B．Theirdreams.C．Theirparents. D．Theirfriends.2.()WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Maths. D．P.E.3.()WhatdoChenJie'sparentsthinkofthejobasavolunteerdoctor?A．Verydifficult. B．Veryeasy.C．Veryinteresting. D．Veryboring.4.()(高階思維·推理判斷)ChenJiewrotealettertoMissLiubecauseshewanted____．A．togiveupherdreamB．toworkinapoorplaceC．tomakefriendswithMissLiuD．togetsomeadviceBKateandherfriendsareonWeChat.5.()WhatdoesKateprobablysayonWeChat?A．Hello,guys!Whatareyougoingtodoonweekends?B．HappyNewYear,guys!Let'sshareourNewYear'sresolutions!C．Mydearfriends,let'ssharehowwearegoingtomakeourdreamscometrue.D．NewYear'scoming!Wouldyouliketohaveapartyatmyhome?6.()Whatiseachpersontalkingabout?①Therelationshipwithfamily.②Health.③Study.④Hobbies.A．Jane—②；David—③；Lisa—①；Paul—④B．Jane—④；David—②；Lisa—①；Paul—③C．Jane—②；David—③；Lisa—④；Paul—①D．Jane—④；David—①；Lisa—③；Paul—②7.()WhomightbeJoeandLaura?A．Kate'steachers.B．David'sbrotherandsister.C．Lisa'sparents.D．Paul'sfriends.8.()Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A．Janeisgoingtoexerciseonlyonweekends.B．Paulisnevergoingtobeinterestedinphonegames.C．DavidisgoingtotryhisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.D．Lisa'steachersarestrictwiththestudents.CWhat'syourdreamjob?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?AgroupofstudentsfromTianjinfoundaproblem.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsplanlittlefortheirfuturejobs,becausethereistoolittlehelpfromtheirschoolorfamily.Tohelpstudentstomakejobplans,thestudentsfromamiddleschoolinTianjinstartedaproject(項目)called“DianZhiChengShi”.“Moststudentswanttoknowmoreaboutdifferentjobs，”saidWangXinran,aprojectmember.Tomeetthestudents'needs,theteaminterviewed(采訪)32peoplewithdifferentjobsandpresentedtheirinterviewsonTVshows.Thepeoplesharedtruestoriesbehindeachjobtomakestudentslearn__about__the__jobs__in__depth.Ateammember,LiuJinyan,saidhismostunforgettable(難忘的)interviewwaswithaphotographer.“Inthepast,Ithoughtbeingaphotographerwascool.ButnowIknowthattheyhavetofacelotsofproblems.Theyalsoneedtotalkwithdifferentpeople.”Buttheprojectdoesn'tmeantomakethestudentsdisappointedbytellingthemtheproblems.“Wewanttoshowpeople'sloveandhardwork,notthebadsides，”saidateammember,ZhaoYajie.“Theproject'snamemeanstoturnajobintoapoem(詩).Wedon'tthinkworkingisjustaboutbreadandmilk.Itshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty.Andwehopeourprojectcanhelpstudentsknowthat.”9.()Whydomoststudentsplanlittlefortheirfuturejobs?A．Theyhavenodreamjobs.B．Theydon'twanttowork.C．Theyarebusywithstudies.D．Theycangetlittlehelpwiththat.10.()Whatmaytheunderlinedwords“learnaboutthejobsindepth”mean?A．Knowthejobsmoreclearly.B．Knowthejobsmorehappily.C．Knowthejobsmoreslowly.D．Knowthejobsmorequickly.11.()(高階思維·主旨大意)Whichisthepurpose(目的)of“DianZhiChengShi”？A．Tohelpstudentsunderstandapoem.B．Toshowthebadsidesofdifferentjobs.C．Toletstudentstalkwithdifferentpeople.D．Tohelpstudentsknowthemeaningofwork.12.()(高階思維·標題歸納)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ACreativeTeamofStudentsB．GoodandBadSidesofaJobC．AProjectforStudents'FutureJobsD．DifferentPeoplewithDifferentJobsDIfyouwakeuponedayanddecidetobuildahouse,howwillyoubegin?Getsometoolsandbuilditatonce?Orthinkcarefullyandprepareeverythingfirst?Ofcourse,thesecondwayisbetter.Why?Becauseyoumakeaplanforyourgoal!Manypeoplehavegoals.Butwithoutaplanforreachingthosegoals,only8%ofthesepeoplewillfinallyachievethem.__▲__？First,itstopsyouspendingtimeonmeaninglessthings.Also,ithelpsyouknowwhattodostepbystepbetter.What'smore,ifyoumakeagoodplan,you'llbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanachieve.Last,bymakingaplan,youwillknowthepossibleproblemsandtryyourbesttosolvethem.Theimportanceofhavingaplanisnowclear,buthowdoyoumakeyourownplan?Step1:Writeyourgoaldown.Inthisway,youwillbemoresureaboutit.Step2:Cutyourgoalintosmallpartsandmakeplansforthem.Soyouwillbecleareraboutwhatyoucandostepbystep.Step3:Readyourplaneveryday.Aplanisofnouseifyouneverlookatit.Step4:Tellafriendaboutyourplan.Youmayneedhishelpwhenyoucan'tfollowit.Remember:“Agoalwithoutaplanisjustawish.”Onceyoumakeaplanforyourgoalandtryyourbesttofollowit,youwillhardlyfail.13.()Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Withanexample.B．Withsomefacts.C．Withsomenumbers.D．Withalongstory.14.()Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“__▲__”？A．HowcanwemakeourownplansB．WhyismakingplanssoimportantC．WhatdogoodplanshaveincommonD．What'stherighttimetomakeplans15.()Whatdoweneedafriendtodoforus?A．Tomakeplansforus.B．Totalkaboutthesteps.C．Toreadtheplansforus.D．Tohelpusfollowtheplan.16.()(高階思維·主旨大意)Thewriterwritesthisarticleto____．A．teachpeopletobuildahouseB．talkaboutgoodlifegoalsC．sharehisplanswiththereadersD．askpeopletomakeplans第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Youmayaskyourselfthesequestionsmanytimes:WhatshouldIdowithmylife?17.________Youmayalwayshavemanydifferentideasaboutfuturejobs.Asamiddleschoolstudent,nowyouneedtochooseone.18.________Youneedtoworkhardforit.Gettingtherightjobforyourselfislikeclimbing.Youdoitstepbystepbeforeyougettothetop.Youneedtotakethenecessarylessons.Maybeyouwanttobeareporter.Youmightfirstfinishyourhighschoolandthengotocollege.Atcollege,youmightchooseajournalismmajor(新聞專業)andworkforanewspaperwhenyouarefree.Youmightworkasanintern(實習生)afterfinishingcollege.19.________Thenyouwillhavemoreusefullessonstotakeandmoretiringworktodo.20.________Thisdoesnotonlymeanschooleducation(教育).Infact,ourlearningstartedlongago.Manythingswedidinmiddleschoolgaveusmuchwewilluseinourjob.Joiningaclub,havingasummerjob,volunteeringandreading—alloftheseareusefulinthelongterm.Justremember:thedecisions(決定)youmakenowareimportant.A．Weneverstoplearning.B．Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillbeareporteroneday.C．It'sinterestingtobeareporter.D．ShouldIbeateacher,ascientistoradoctor?E．Butdon'tjustthinkaboutyourdreamjob.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1；合計10)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Aresolutionisapromisethatyoumaketohelpyourselfliveabetterlife.Youplantodosomethinggoodorstopdoingsomething__21__inthecomingyear.Herearesomechildren'sNewYear'sresolutions.MynameisSam.I'mgoingtoimprovemyChineseandgetbetter__22__.HowamIgoingtodothat?Ipromisetowork__23__thanbefore.I'mJane.Ihavemanydifferentkindsof__24__，likesinging,dancingandswimming.Thisyear,I'mgoingto__25__anewhobby—takingphotos.Iwilllearnit__26__myuncle.Hetakesphotosforsomemagazinesandisverygoodatit.I'mFrank.Ihopetobe__27__.IusuallywatchTValotatnightandonlysleepfivehoursaday.Iwilllistentomybodyand__28__more.Also,I__29__torunforhalfanhoureverymorning.Iknowthesaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.Itseemstomakesense,soI'mgoingtohavesomefresh__30__everyday.It'sOKforyoutohaveabigorsmallresolution.What'simportantisthatyoushouldtakeitseriouslyandtrytokeepit.Don'tletitworkonlyforafewweeksormonths.21.()A.new B．bad C．short D．tidy22.()A.grades B．prices C．rules D．photos23.()A.earlier B．later C．faster D．harder24.()A.colors B．menus C．hobbies D．prizes25.()A.takeup B．putup C．wakeup D．getup26.()A.for B．to C．from D．about27.()A.smarter B．thinner C．happier D．healthier28.()A.cook B．watch C．sleep D．learn29.()A.forget B．stop C．decide D．agree30.()A.air B．fruit C．milk D．music第二部分非選擇題(共40)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1；合計10)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Hello,mynameisTiantian.I'maGrade8studentofPanjinNo.1MiddleSchool.WhatamIgoingtobewhenIgrowup?That'sabigquestion.Therearesomanychoices.Idon't31.________(exact)knowwhichonetochoose,butIdohaveafewideas.MaybeI'llbeanairplanepilot.Thatisacooljob32.________Iwillhelppeopletravelaroundforwork,forfun,orforfamilyreunions.Iamlookingforwardto33.________(fly)intheskyandexperiencingmanyinterestingthings.Thereisaproblem,though.Ihaveafearof34.________(high)．Butthatwon'tstopme35.________becomingapilot.Iamgoing36.________(practise)allthetimeandtry37.________(I)besttorealizemydream.OrmaybeI'llbe38.________engineerandmakeplanes.Ilikemakingmodelplanes.Ihopetodesignanewtypeofplanesomeday.Itwillhave39.________(large)wings,butburnlessfuel.Althoughmakingplanesisdifficult,Iam40.________(confidence)thatIcandoit.Iwillstudyhardandnevergiveup.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2，44小題4；合計10)閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。LiZixuanisajuniorhighschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade8.Thereisalwaysonedreaminhismind.LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships(宇宙飛船).Atfirst,hedidn'tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythingsintospace(太空).Fromthenon,hebegantohaveagreatinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight,hegetsveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheearthoneday.Inschool,LiZixuanlearnsthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961.Later,someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.Histeacheralwaysencourageshimtolearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonecantravelintospace.Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.LiZixuanknowsit'snoteasytomakehisdreamcometrue,buthedecidestotryhisbest.Hesays,“Evenifitdoesn'tcometrueintheend,Iwon'tbesorry.”41.WhatisLiZixuan?_________________________________________________________42.Whendidtheboybegintohaveinterestinspace?___________________________________________________________43.Whoencourageshimtolearnmoreaboutspace?____________________________________________________________44.Howdoyouthinktheboycanmakehisdreamcometrue?Write30wordsormore._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(合計20)45.作為青少年，我們應該樹立強國有我的遠大志向，勇擔民族復興的時代大任。一份理想的職業正是踐行這份擔當的舞臺。因此，你校開展了題為“MyDreamJob”的征文活動，鼓勵學生們暢談自己的理想職業。請你根據以下提示用英語寫一篇短文，為此次活動投稿。注意：(1)詞數80～100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；(2)可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；(3)短文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。MyDreamJobEveryonehasadreamjob.Mydreamjobis___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________