2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 3 單元測試卷（人教山西版）

UNIT3?學情評估聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應（每小題1分,共5分）本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。二、對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()6.A.PeterandMike. B.PaulandPeter. C.MikeandPaul.()7.A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Hard-working.()8.A.Tony. B.Rick. C.Lucy.()9.A.Sheisstronger. B.Sheistaller. C.Sheisthinner()10.A.HesingsbetterthanLily. B.HedancesbetterthanLily. C.Heisgoodatsinginganddancing.三、語篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容和所提出的五個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()11.HowoldisEmma? A.12. B.13. C.14.()12.WhatisJudylike? A.Outgoing. B.Serious. C.Quiet.()13.Whoishard-working? A.Emma. B.Lily. C.Judy.()14.WhatisLilygoodat? A.Singing. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingthedrums.()15.Whenisthemusicfestival? A.InJuly. B.InAugust. C.InSeptember.四、聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。MyfriendsandILindaLinda’spicturesaremore16.________.BobHehas43cardsandIhave17.________cards.NancyNancyhelpsmewith18.________.EmmaWewalkourdogsonthe19.________.Herdogis20.________thanmine.筆試部分（共100分）五、補全對話（每小題2分,共10分）請根據下面的對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）請閱讀下面語篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Ifyou’reinanewclassorschool,youmaybenervous（緊張的）aboutmakingfriends.Understandingfriendshipwillhelpyou.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucansharethesame26.______likemusic,sportorpainting.Evenifyoudon’tseeeachotheroften,youcanstillfeel27.______whenyou’retogether.Friendsmakeyouhappy,28.______youmayalsofeelsadsometimes.Youshouldknowthatbeingfriendsdoesn’tmeanagreeingorgettingalongwithothersallthetime.Goodfriendsmakelife29.______.Theywillhelpyouandarealwaystheretogive30.______whenyouhavetrouble（麻煩）.Aria,agedeight,says,“Ifit’s31.______,mybestfriendSophiewillputherumbrella（雨傘）uptoshare.”Tomakenewfriends,youcanjoina32.______.Whenyou’retalkingtoothersintheclub,lookattheireyesandaskyournewfriendswhether（是否）theywanttohavefuntogether.Finally,rememberthatit’sOKto33.______afriendshipifsomeonedoesn’tmakeyoufeelgood.Staywithpeoplewhomakeyouhappyinstead.()26.A.hobby B.subject C.lifestyle()27.A.shy B.strange C.close()28.A.or B.so C.although()29.A.harder B.better C.safer()30.A.care B.surprise C.danger()31.A.sunny B.rainy C.cold()32.A.party B.team C.club()33.A.keep B.start C.stop七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個語篇，每篇后有五個小題，34~57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分）A請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Friendshipislikethebreeze（微風）;youcan’tholdit,smellit,tasteit,orknowwhenitiscoming.Butyoucanalwaysfeelit,andyou’llalwaysknowit’sthere.Itmaycomeandthengo.Butyoucanknowit’llalwaysbeback.A.OurfriendshipB.Myfriend,mystrengthC.LuckytohaveagoodfriendD.MeetingmyfriendatschoolE.Ourcommoninterest34.________Everyoneneedsfriendstosharetheirfeelingswith,spendsomegoodtimeandrelaxinlife.Iamluckytohavesuchagoodfriendinmylife.HisnameisRishi.35.________WhenIwasinGrade7,Rishijoinedourclass.Hisparentsmovedtoourcityforworkandhewasnewhere.Ourteachermadehimsitwithme.Hewasabitshyatfirst,butbytheendofthefirstday,webothfeltcomfortablewitheachother.36.________Ourfriendshipslowlybecamethetalkoftheclassandgradually（逐步地）webecamebestfriends.Evenourteachersandparentscametoknowaboutit.Infact,weoftenhelpedeachotherwithclassnotesaswellashomeworkifoneofuscouldnotgotoschool.37.________Apartfromstudy,webothshowedacommoninterestintabletennis.Webothjoinedaclubandwentforpracticetogetherintheevening.Webothwonmanycompetitionstogether.Thismadeourparentsandteachersveryproud（自豪的）ofus.38.________WhenI’minneed,mybestfriendismystrength.Hehelpedmesolveproblemsandimprovelittlebylittle.Iamgladtohavesuchafriendinmylife.B請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。WelcomebacktotheTangDynasty.Therearesomanyfamouspoets.Doyouwanttoknowthem?HerearethreeofthemostfamouspoetsinTangDynasty.Hello,everyone,I’mLiBai.Ienjoydrinkingandwritingpoetry.Manypeoplecallme“PoetImmortal（詩仙）”.IthinkyousurelyknowmypoemJingYeSi.Ifnot,youmaynotlistencarefullyinyourChineseclass.Ihavemanyfriends,suchasDuFuandMengHaoran.Wealllovewritingpoetry.Hi,I’mDuFu,afriendofLiBai.I’m11yearsyoungerthanLiBai.Ilovewritingpoemsaboutnature,peopleandlife.ChunYeXiYuisoneofmymostfamouspoems.Iwritepoemstorecordthereallifeandtruefeelingsofpoorpeople.Sopeoplecallme“Poet-Sage”.LiBaiandIaregoodfriends.Ioftenwritepoemsasgiftsforhim.IamMengHaoran.I’m12yearsolderthanLiBai.Ilovenatureandoftenwritepoemsaboutrivers,mountains,andthebeautyoflife.Peoplecallmea“PoetofNature”becauseofthis.ThepoemChunXiaoisoneofmymostfamouspoems.BothLiBaiandIlovepoetryandthebeautyofnature.Sowearegoodfriends.()39.WhatdopeoplecallLiBai? A.Poet-Sage. B.PoetImmortal. C.PoetofNature.()40.WhichofthefollowingisLiBai’spoem? A.ChunXiao. B.JingYeSi. C.ChunYeXiYu.()41.WhatareDuFu’spoemsabout? A.Thebeautyoflife. B.Riversandmountains. C.Nature,peopleandlife.()42.WhydoLiBaiandMengHaoranbecomegoodfriends? A.Theybothlikedrinking. B.Theylovethesamethings. C.Theyliveinthesameplace.()43.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheirintroduction? A.Theyareallgoodfriends. B.MengHaoranistheoldest. C.LiBaiwritespoemstoshowthereallife.C請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Areyouan“I”personoran“E”person?Peoplehavetalkedaboutitalotonlinelately.Theyarepartofapopularpersonality（性格）testcalledMBTI.Thetestshowsone’spersonalityineightways,suchasF(feeling)andT(thinking).Everyone’sresulthasfourletters.Fourlettersareatype（類型）.Thereare16types,suchasISTP,INFJ,INTP,ESTP,ESFJandsoon.“I”or“E”isthefirstletter.Peopleareeither“I”,meaningintroverted（內向的）,or“E”,forextroverted（外向的）.Ifyouliketohavefunwiththingsaroundyou,youaretheESFP-type.Ifyouliketoenjoywhatlifegivesyou,youaretheISFP-type.Butsometimesintrovertedpeoplecanbeoutgoing,too.Forexample,an“I”personwillhangoutwithagroupofintrovertedfriends.Thepersonmaydothingsamore“extroverted”personwoulddo.Somepeoplethinkeveryonemayhavea“personalitystamp”.Forexample,“P”peopledon’tliketomakeplans.Ontheotherhand,“J”peopleareplannersandlist-makers.Atthesametime,theymaygetsadiftheirresultsdon’tmatch（匹配）thetestingway.SomepeopletaketheMBTItestforfun,butsometakeittoknowmoreabouttheirpersonalities.However,thefourlettersdon’ttellyoueverythingaboutaperson.Becauseeveryone’spersonalityisdifferent.Also,nooneshouldliveaccordingto（根據）whatfourletterstellyou.()44.Howmanytypesarethereinthetest? A.4. B.8. C.16.()45.WhichistheMBTItestresult? A.PIJE. B.ISTJ. C.JNFP.()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stamp”probablymeaninChinese? A.現象 B.框架 C.標簽()47.Whydon’tthetestresultstelleverythingaboutaperson? A.Becausethereareonly8ways. B.Becausepeoplehavedifferentpersonalities. C.Becausepeoplemaygetsadabouttheresults.()48.Whatcanyoulearnfromthereading? A.An“I”personcannotbecomean“E”person. B.Don’tlettheMBTItestresultsdecideonyourlife. C.Personalityplaysanimportantrole（角色）inourlife.D請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使其意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。Friendsareamazing!Theybringjoytoyourlifeandletyoushareyoursecrets（秘密）.Makingnewfriendsmightseemhardsometimes,butifyouknowthefollowings,youcaneasilystartbuildinggreatfriendships.49.________Whenyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,trysmiling,andsayinghellowarmly.Ifyouknowsomeone’sname,useitlikethis,“Hi,Jack!”50.________Youdon’thavetodoanythingbig,justhelpingthemwithapencilorpaperwhentheyneeditisenough.Givingcompliments（贊美）isanothergreatwaytomakefriends.Itshowsyou’refriendlyandopentomakingnewfriends.Trystartingaconversationwithacomplimentlikethis,“Yourskirtlookssopretty!”or“51.________”Findingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsisimportanttoo.52.________Thesecommoninterestswillhelpyourfriendshipbecomestronger.Thinkaboutthethingsyouenjoy,suchasmusic,TVshows,movies,art,orsports.Askquestionstofindoutwhattheylike.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Hey,didyouseethatnewmovie?It’swonderful!”or“53.________”Remember,everyfriendshipstartswithsomethingsimple.Bydoingthethingsabove,youcanmakelotsofgreatfriends!A.Forafriendshiptogrow,youandyourfriendshouldhavethingsyoubothlike.B.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?C.Beingkindiskey.D.Doingsomethingsmallandkindforthemalsoshowsyoulikethem.E.Youdidafantasticjobinthesoccergame!F.Makingjokesisthebestwaytostartaconversation.E請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容回答問題。ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,youshouldreturnaspringofwater.”Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyoualittle,youshouldthankhimalot.Peopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonesaysyoudidyourworkwell,oryouboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.Peopleuse“Thankyou”notonlybetweenfriendsbutalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.________Theyworkhardallthetimetogiveusabetterlife.Theygiveusfoodandclothes,andtheyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Theylookafterusverywell.Weshouldthankourteacherswhogiveusdreams.Itisnoteasyforteacherstoteachus.Theyteachusalotofthings,buttheyaskfornothingfromus.Weshouldalsothankpeoplewhohurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausetheyteachustobeindependent.Wethankpeoplewhoareselfish（自私的）,becausetheyteachustolearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldthankinourlife.Weshouldexpressourthankswithactions,notjustwords.Whatactionwillyoutaketothankthem?54.Whatdothesentencesinthebox（方框）tellus? _________________________________________________________________55.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyousaywhensomeonelendsyouaruler? _________________________________________________________________56.Pleaseputapropersentencein“____”inthepassage. _________________________________________________________________57.Whatcanwelearnifsomeonegivesusupaccordingtothepassage? _________________________________________________________________58.Whodoyouwanttothankmostinyourlife?Whatwillyoudotoshowyourthanks? _________________________________________________________________八、詞語運用（本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分，共15分）A請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,在空白處填入適當的單詞,使其通順、連貫。每空一詞。Asweknow,friendshipplays59.________importantpartinourlife.Weallneedfriends.Ourfriendsmakeadifferencetousindifferentways.Ifourfriendsaresimilar60.________us,theycanalwaystouchourheartsandmakeuslaugheasily61.________theyknowuswell.Ifourfriendsaredifferentfromus,it’sagoodideatohelpeachother.Wecanbothbringoutthebestineachotheraslongas（只要）wekeeplearning62.________eachother.Allinall,agoodfriendshould63.________apersonwhotrulycaresaboutus,notonlyonewhofindstheyarethesameasusordifferentfromus.B請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使其通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。practise,try,two,he,so,mirror,outgoing,difference,besides,quick,she,butNezhaandAoBingarebestfriends,buttheyhavedifferentappearancesandpersonalities.Nezhahasshortredhairandalwayswearsabrightsmile.AoBinghaslongbluehairandapeacefulface.Nezhais64.________thanAoBing.Helovestalkingtopeopleandmakingjokes.AoBing,ontheotherhand,isshyer65.________morehardworking.Hespendshours66.________hisskills.Nezhaisplayfulandbrave（勇敢）.Heisn’tafraid67.________newthings.AoBingismoreseriousandcareful.Healwaysthinks68.________beforeacting.Forexample,whentheytraintogether,Nezhajumpsintoaction（行動）69.________,whileAoBingplanseverymove.Insomeways,theyhavesimilarities.BothNezhaandAoBingfeellonelybecausetheyare70.____________fromothers.Theybothwanttodotherightthing,thoughit’shard.Theybothhaveastrongsenseofjustice（正義）.Theyalsorespecteachother.NezhalikeshowhardworkingAoBingiswhileAoBinglikesNezha’shumorbecauseitalwayshelps71.________seethesilverliningindifficultsituations.72.________,NezhaencouragesAoBingtorelax,andAoBinghelpsNezhafocusonimportanttasks.Agoodfriendislikea73.________.NezhaandAoBingseethebestineachother.Theyhelpeachotherandbecomebetterpeople.九、書面表達（共15分）友誼就像花朵，在歲月里靜靜綻放；友誼就像風帆，在時間的長河里讓我們遠航。朋友是一種默契，是一種溫暖，是迷茫時的明燈，是孤獨時的陪伴。我們應該好好珍惜身邊的朋友。假如你是李華，你們學校將舉辦以“珍惜友誼（ValueOurFriendship）”為主題的英語演講比賽，請用英語寫一篇80詞左右的演講稿，介紹誰是你最好的朋友，你們之間的相似點和不同點，以及應該怎樣珍惜朋友。參考信息：1.Whoisyourbestfriend?2.Whatsimilaritiesordifferencesdoyouandyourbestfriendhave?3.Whatshouldyoudotovalueyourfriendship?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1.M:Who’sthatgirl?W:She’smysister.Shehaslongstraighthair. 2.M:Yourbrotherplaysfootballsowell!W:Oh,yes.ButmyfriendTomplaysbetterthanhim. 3.W:Sam,areyoutallerthanyourtwinsisterAmy?M:No.I’mastallasher. 4.W:Hi,Sam.Howistheweathertoday?M:Well,it’sbetterthanyesterday.Thesuncomesoutandtheskyisclear. 5.M:Mary,youaregoodatdancing.Canyouhelpusinthedancingclub?W:Sure.MyfriendGinadoesbetterthanme.Canshecometogether?二、6.W:DoyouknowPaul,Peter?M:Yes.HealwayslikestodothesamethingsasMike.Q:Whoalwaysdoesthesamethings? 7.W:Isthatyou,Eric?Youwereshyinjuniorhighschool.M:Yes.You’reright,Jane.ButnowI’mdifferent.Q:WhatisEriclikenow? 8.W:Canyouplaythepiano,Tony?M:Yes,Ican.ButRickplaysbetterthanme,Lucy.Q:Whoplaysthepianobetter? 9.W:Steve,youareasstrongasbefore.M:Thankyou.Butyoulookdifferentnow.Youaremuchthinnerthanbefore.Q:Whatdoesthegirllooklikenow? 10.W:Jack,whodancesbetter,Lilyoryou?M:Lilydoes.Butshedoesn’tsingaswellasIdo.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?三、??IamEmma.Ihavetwofriendsinmyclass.TheyareJudyandLily.Judyis13.Lilyisthesameageasme.WeareoneyearolderthanJudy.Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Shelikestalkingwithpeopleandsheisgoodatmakingfriends.LilyisdifferentfromJudy.Sheisquietandhard-working.SheoftenhelpsJudyandmewithourschoolwork.BothJudyandLilyareinterestedinmusic.JudycanplaytheviolinwellandLilyisgoodatplayingthedrums.Whataboutme?Idowellinsinging.TherewillbeamusicfestivalinmyschoolinJuly.Wewillalltakepartinit.四、??Ihavesomefriendsandwearealldifferent. ??LindaandIbothlovedrawing.Idrawmorequicklythanshedoes,buther