Unit 5 延伸閱讀-2022-2023學年高中英語外研版2019選擇性必修第一冊

外研版選擇性必修第一冊unit5延伸閱讀Ⅰ.Readthepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．It’ssaidthatAlexandertheGreatandMarcoPolohadvisitedatalkingtree.()2．Plantscanusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.()3．Peoplecanhearthesoundsplantsaremaking.()1-3TTFⅡ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatisthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．MarcoPolospentmostofhistimestudyingplants.B．Therearesomelegendsabouttalkingtrees.C．InthemovieAvatar，treescansavepeople.D．Newresearchhasrevealedthatplantsappeartocommunicate.2．ThewaysplantscommunicatewitheachotherarementionedEXCEPT.A．usingchemicalsB．usingsoundsC．usinginsectsD．usinganamazingsystem3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Whenaplantgetsattacked，itcanreleasesomechemicals.B．Theplantscan’thearthenoisesfromotherplants.C．Someplantscanspreadpoisonstoattackotherones.D．Somebigpinetreescansendfoodtosmallerones.答案DCBⅢ.重點單詞1．__________n．特征，特性2．_________v．減少3．_________v．責怪，指責；把……歸咎于4．_________adj.原始的，低等的5．__________adv.遍及全世界6．_________adj.巨大的，特大的7．______v．發現，察覺(尤指不易覺察到的事物)→_________n．發現①8．_______n．根9．_________v．把……聯系起來；連接10．_________n．厘米1.characteristic2decline3blame4primitive5worldwide6giant7detect;detection8root9link10centimetreⅣ.核心短語1．___________做關于……的研究2．_________最后，終于3．___________是……的家園4．_________相比之下5．_______達到……6．_________源于……的，原產于……7．_________執行8．________畢竟，終究9．__________與……交流10．_________趕走……11．___________在某些方面1.doresearchon...2intheend3behometo...4bycontrast5upto6benativeto7carryout8afterall9communicatewith10drive...away11insomewaysⅤ.經典句式1．be＋adj.＋todo用主動形式表示被動意義格雷戈爾·孟德爾選擇研究豌豆，是因為它們的特性容易控制。__________________________________________2．sb.issaidtohavedone...據說亞歷山大大帝和馬可波羅在印度參觀過這樣的樹。__________________________________________3．sothat引導目的狀語從句科學家們希望更多地了解植物的警告系統，以便我們能利用它來種莊稼而不用殺蟲劑。__________________________________________4．現在分詞作方式狀語使用森林網，植物可以分享信息，甚至可以彼此分享食物。__________________________________________1.GregorMendelchosetostudypeaplantsbecausetheircharacteristicswereeasytocontrol.2.AlexandertheGreatandMarcoPoloweresaidtohavevisitedsuchatreeinIndia.3.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem，sothatwecan