陜西咸陽市秦都區(qū)2025-2026學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末八年級(jí)英語試題（含答案）

陜西咸陽市秦都區(qū)2025—2026學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末八年級(jí)英語試題一、語法選擇MynameisJeffSmith.I’mfromBritain.IcametoChinawhenIwas20yearsold.NowI___1___hereformorethantenyears.SoIcansayIunderstandChineseculturewell.NowI’lltellyousomeinteresting___2___betweenBritishmannersandChinesemanners.First,Chinesehavetheirownway___3___theirpolitenessandrespectforothers.Forexample,theysay“nin”toaddress(稱呼)othersin___4___formalsituation.Second,ChinesebehavedifferentlyfromBritishwhenitcomestopraise.___5___someonesaysIspeakgoodChinese,I’llbeglad.ButwhenIpraisemyChinesefriends,theyoftenreply“Nali,nali”.They___6___toomodest(謙虛的)toacceptpraiseopenly.Third,eatingtogetherisimportantforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Oneday,___7___hostinvitedmetodinner.Hekeptputtingfoodonmyplate.Thiswashiswayofshowinghowmuchhecared___8___me.IatesomuchbecauseIwastoopolitetorefuse!He___9___meifIcouldeatsomuch.Itcanbe___10___atfirsttogetusedtoallthesedifferentways.So,whenyougotoanewcountry,justtellyourself:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo!1.A．live??B．wasliving??C．haslived??D．havelived2.A．decisions??B．decision??C．differences??D．difference3.A．toshow??B．show??C．toshut??D．shut4.A．/??B．a(chǎn)??C．a(chǎn)n??D．the5.A．Sothat??B．Although??C．Unless??D．If6.A．a(chǎn)m??B．is??C．a(chǎn)re??D．be7.A．me??B．my??C．mine??D．myself8.A．a(chǎn)bout??B．by??C．with??D．in9.A．notasks??B．notasked??C．doesn’task??D．didn’task10.A．safe??B．safely??C．hard??D．hardly二、完形填空Whatcomesfirstinstudents’lives?Foralongtime,itwashighscores.However,Chinaisnowmovingfrom“scoresfirst”to“___11___first”Thisspring,schoolsacrossthecountryput“healthfirst”intoaction.InNanchang,aprimaryschool___12___rooftops(屋頂)into“skyplaygrounds”.Studentscan___13___manysportsthere.“Weusedtoonlywalkinhallways,”saida4thgrader.InBeijing,allprimaryandmiddleschoolsstarted___14___activitiesandplantohold400,000sportsmatchesthisyear.Lettingstudentsget___15___restisalsoimportant.AmiddleschoolinChengduhas___16___morningreading.Studentsdon’tneedtoarriveatschoolbefore7:50a.m.Thisgivesthemmore___17___forsleepandbreakfast.Myopia(近視)isanothercommon___18___.InShandong,students’myopiaratedroppedby4.27%overthepastthreeyears.“Wetakestudents’physicalhealthandmyopiarateseriously,”saidoneoftheofficials.Theyplaya___19___incheckingtheworkoflocalgovernment(政府).Besidesphysicalhealth,mental(心理的)healthisalsoveryimportant.Schoolswilloffersomeprograms,includingsports,arts,outdooractivitiesandreading.These___20___programswillhelpimprovestudents’mentalhealth.11.A．society??B．health??C．hero??D．talent12.A．hid??B．shook??C．proved??D．turned13.A．enjoy??B．a(chǎn)dvise??C．repeat??D．beat14.A．music??B．reading??C．sports??D．painting15.A．single??B．worst??C．least??D．enough16.A．tested??B．stopped??C．a(chǎn)llowed??D．returned17.A．a(chǎn)ir??B．food??C．time??D．risk18.A．problem??B．level??C．degree??D．doubt19.A．manner??B．role??C．show??D．game20.A．sudden??B．strict??C．negative??D．meaningful三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)七選五TheBritishhavetheirowncustoms.___21___Herearesomeimportantones.TheBritishlovetotalkabouttheweather.Butwhydotheyliketotalkaboutit?___22___OneisthatinBritaintheweatherchangesveryoften.Theotheristhattalkingabouttheweatherisawayofbeingfriendly.“Ladiesfirst”isalsoaBritishcustom.___23___Thiscanprotectherfromcars,helphergetonandgetoffthebusanddomanyotherthingsforher.TheBritishhavethehabitofwaitinginline.TheBritishpeoplewilllookdownupon(鄙視)someoneifheorshecutsintotheline.Sodon’tjumpthequeue.___24___TheBritishpeopledonotwelcomebargaining,andsometimestheyconsideritlosingface.InEngland,youshouldneveraskawomanherage.___25___A．Thereareprobablytworeasons.B．Itispolitetoletawomangofirst.C．Allthewomenthinkthatitisimpolite.D．Don’tbargain(討價(jià)還價(jià))inBritainwhenyougoshopping.E．TheirtraditionsandhabitsarequitedifferentfromthoseofChinesepeople.第二節(jié)閱讀單選AT

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(門票):FreeHello,I’mAnnaWhite,atravelexpert.LastSunday,IvisitedXianyangLakeinShaanxi,China.Thelakelooksbeautifulbothinthedayandatnight.Iwalkedalongthelakeandtookphotosoftheredbridge.Ialsosawpeopleflyingkites,rowingboatsandjoggingthere.Insummer,thelakemakespeoplefeelcoolandcalm.Ireallylovethisplace.It’sawonderfulspotforarelaxingtrip!26.AnnavisitedXianyangLake________.A．lastFriday??B．lastSaturday??C．lastSunday??D．lastMonday27.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthetext?28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A．Inastorybook.??B．Onatravelwebsite.??C．Inasciencereport.??D．Onaschoolnoticeboard.B“Jenny,areyouOK?”Mrs.Brownasked.“I…Istudyeverynight,butI’mnotimproving…”Jennycriedsadly,andbigtearsrolleddownhercheeks(臉頰).①Aweeklater,inthegarden,Jennywassurprised:“Aretheythesunflowers?”“Ofcourse,growthhappensevenwhenwecan’tseeit,”Mrs.Brownanswered.“Alltheseedsneedtodoistoenjoythesunshineandtakeinwater.”②Mrs.Brownworriedaboutthelittlegirl—shewastoostressedout.ShetookJennytoanoldgarden.Itwascoveredwithdeadleaves.“Couldyouhelpmemakeitcolorfulagain?”saidMrs.Brown.Shehandedhersomesunflowerseeds(種子).③Thenexttwodays,Jennywenttoseetheseedsgrow.However,shewasdisappointed.“Don’tworry.Seethemafewdayslater,”smiledMrs.Brown.④Jennynodded.ThensheduginthegardenandplacedseedsfromMrs.Brownintothesoil.Tiredbutrelaxed,Jennyseemedtofeelbetter.Allofasudden,Jennyunderstoodthesecretofgrowth.Fromthatdayon,shedidn’tworrytoomuchbutjusttriedtoworkhard.Nowsheisgoodatherlessons.Inthegarden,butterfliesareflyingaroundyellowflowers.Jennysmiledandhungawoodensign:“GrowthinSoil.”Underhername,shedrewasunflower.29.Atthebeginningofthestory,Jennycriedbecause______.A．Mrs.Brownwastoostrict??B．shehadtoomuchhomework??C．shestudiedwithoutgettingbetter??D．Mrs.Browncaredaboutherverymuch30.Someparagraphsofthepassageareinamess(雜亂無章的).Putthemintherightorder.A．②④③①??B．①②④③??C．③②④①??D．④①②③31.ThesunflowerJennydrewonthesignisasymbolof______.A．surprise??B．friendship??C．beauty??D．growthCOnacoldnight,alittleswallowfliesoverthecity.Heisverytiredandwantstosleepinthecity.HeseestheStatueoftheHappyPrince.HefliesdownandgetsreadytosleepatthefeetoftheHappyPrince.TheStatueoftheHappyPrinceJustwhenheputshisheaddown,hefeelssomewateronhim.Hethinksitisstrangebecauseitisnotraining.Thenhelooksup.Suddenly,heseestearsonthePrince’sface.Heisverysurprised.“Whyareyoucrying?”askstheswallow.“Onasmallstreet,thereisanoldhouse.Fromawindow,Iseeawomansittingatatable.Sheismakingnewclothesforarichwoman.Onthebed,herlittleboyisill.Hewantsmilk,buthismotheronlyhaswatertogivehim.Theboycriesloudly.Howpoortheyare!Littleswallow,canyoutaketheredjewel(珠寶)frommyswordto

them?”saysthePrince.Theswallowtakesthejewelandfliesaway.Hefliesintothewoman’sroomandputsitneartheboy’sbed.Afterhefliesback,hetellsthePrincewhathedoes.“It’sstrange,”hesays.“Itisverycold,butIfeelwarmnow.”“Thatisbecauseyouhelppeople,”saysthePrince.ThelittleswallowthinksaboutthePrince’swords,andthenhefallsasleep.—TakenfromThe

HappyPrince32.Whydoestheswallowfeelstrangeatfirst?A．Becauseitisrainingoutside.??B．Becausehecannotfindaplacetosleep.??C．BecausethePrinceaskshimtotakeajewel.??D．Becausehefeelswateronhimbutitisnotraining.33.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4refersto“________”A．orangesandwater??B．theboyandhismother??C．thejewelandthesword??D．thewoman’snewclothes34.Howdotheswallow’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A．Tired→surprised→warm.??B．Sad→surprised→cold.??C．Tired→warm→sad.??D．Sad→warm→tired.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoteachusthroughthestory?A．Birdsarethebestanimalstosendgifts.??B．Itisimportanttosleepatthefeetofastatue.??C．Weshouldalwaysaskforhelpwhenwearetired.??D．Kindnessandhelpingothersmaketheworldbetter.四、完成句子36.最近，我看了一部叫《主角》的電視劇。________,IhavewatchedtheTVplaycalledLeadingRole.37.它講述了一個(gè)出生在陜西南部的女孩的故事。Ittellsthestoryofagirlborninthe________partofShaanxiProvince.38.她學(xué)習(xí)秦腔時(shí)遇到了很多困難，但她設(shè)法克服了它們。ShemetmanydifficultieswhilelearningQinqiangOpera,butshemanagedto________them.39.歷經(jīng)多年練習(xí)，她的付出最終帶來了成功。Aftermanyyearsofpractice,herhardworkfinallybroughther________.40.多虧了這部電視劇，我學(xué)到了不少關(guān)于秦腔的知識(shí)。Thankstotheshow,Ihavegained____________________aboutQinqiangOpera.五、選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）properChinagoodcelebratevaluenoticeliebelievetroublechopstickLastweek,IgotajobataChineseCanadianfactoryinVancouver.Mynewboss(老板),aChineseman,invitedmeouttolunchto___41___mynewjob.HesaidwewouldeatataChineserestaurant.IwasalittlescaredbecauseIknewwewoulduse___42___,andIjustcouldn’tgetthehangof(掌握)them.Thatevening,whileIwas___43___inbed,IkeptimagininghowIwouldholdthechopsticks.Thiskeptmefromfallingasleep.Thenextdayatnoon,wewenttotherestaurant.There,mybosswroteoutthefoodorder,andspoketothewaiterin___44___.Atthatmoment,myheartbeatfast,butthenI___45___astrangething.Insteadofchopsticks,eachofushadknives,forks,andspoons.MybossknewIwouldhave___46___withchopsticks,sohewantedtosavemefromembarrassment(尷尬).Icouldn’t___47___howkindandhelpfulhewas.However,Iaskedthewaitertobringmechopsticks.IwantedtolearnhowtoeatChinesefood___48___withchopsticks.Watchingmyworkmatesshowingmehowtousechopsticks,Istartedtofollowtheirmovements.Myfingersfeltawkward,butItriedmy___49___toeatwithchopsticks.Thislunchwasnotjustajobcelebration.Itwasalsoa___50___lessoninculturalrespectandunderstanding.Theword“awkward”meansnotmovinginaneasyway.六、任務(wù)型閱讀Peopleoftenthinkgrandmasonlycareaboutfamilyandhousework.However,somegrandmashaveexcitinghobbiesinlife.“GrandmaLiu”fromChengduisthebestexampleofthis.Sheisalmost70yearsold,butshelovesridingaskateboardatalocalpark.HerhobbystartedinFebruary2022.Atfirst,shejustwentwithherdaughtertobuyaskateboard.Thenshebecameveryinterestedinthesport.Eventhoughmostoldladieswouldn’ttryit,shedecidedtogiveitashot.Atfirst,GrandmaLiuoftenlostherbalanceandfell.Butthatdidn’tstopher.Shekeptpracticingeveryday.Slowly,shegotbetterandbetter.Nowshecanrideverywellandevenhasherowncoolstyle.Shealwayswearsprotectivegear(防護(hù)裝備).Thatisbecausefallingatheragecouldcausemoreharmthanitwouldtoayoungskater.GrandmaLiuisnowastaronChinesesocialmedia.Manypeoplelikeherbecausesheisbraveandfunny.Butthebestpartforherisspendingtimewithherdaughter.Skateboardingtogetherhasmadetheirrelationshipstronger.Herstoryprovesthatagedoesn’tstopcuriosityorpassion(熱情).“Don’tletothersdecidewhoyouare.Beacoolgranny!”shesays.“Granniescanbebothsweetandcool!”51.WhendidGrandmaLiustartherhobby?Shestarteditin___51___.52.WhatdifficultydidGrandmaLiuhavewhenshefirststartedskateboarding?Sheoften___52___.53.WhydomanypeoplelikeGrandmaLiuonsocialmedia?Becausesheis___53___.54.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“try”inthepassage?It’s“___54___”55.WhatcanwelearnfromGrandmaLiu’sstory?Wecanlearnthat___55___.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(AreporterfromtheDailyMorningNewsisinterviewingLily.)Reporter:Excuseme.___56___?Lily:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoask?Reporter:Atyphoonhitourcitylastnight.Didyouhaveanytrouble?Lily:No.Istayedathomewithmyfamily.Reporter:___57___?Lily:Iwaswatchingcartoonswithmylittlesister.Reporter:That’snice.Whataboutyourparents?Lily:Mydadwascookingdinner.Mymomwascleaningthelivingroom.Reporter:___58___?WasitOK?Lily:No,myneighborhoodwasamess.Sometreesfelldown.Reporter:Didyoudoanythingtohelp?Lily:___59___.Ihelpedcleanthestreetwithsomeofmyneighbors.Reporter:Youaresohelpful!Thankyouforansweringmyquestions.Lily:___60___.八、書面表達(dá)61.假設(shè)你是李華，是咸陽市某中學(xué)八年級(jí)的學(xué)生。上周你參加了你校的“圖書館志愿日（LibraryVolunteerDay）”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，用英語給你的筆友John寫一封郵件，和他分享志愿者工作的情況以及你的感受。WhendidyoujoininthisactivitylastFridayWhydidyoujoininit?keepthelibrarycleanandtidy...Whatdidyoudo??cleanthefloor;

?classify(分類)thebooks;

?putdesksandchairsinorder;Whathaveyoulearntfromit?要求：1．郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含題目要求所給的全部信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．語句正確，意思通順、連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3．郵件中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．詞數(shù)：不少于60。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）DearJohn,How’sitgoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________