2025屆福建省石獅七中學英語八下期末統考模擬試題含答案

2025屆福建省石獅七中學英語八下期末統考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WhenwillyouleaveforShanghai?—Itdependson________mybusinesshereisreadyornot.A.because B.if C.whether2、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided3、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive4、I’vemade________120dumplingsinthelastonehour.A.atless B.atmore C.atleast D.atlast5、—Theboxis________heavythattheoldmancan’tcarryit.—Weshouldgivehimahand.A.such B.very C.so6、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of7、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although8、__________youpleasetakeouttherubbish?It’syourturnnow.A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Might9、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.A.comeout B.putoutC.carryout D.runout10、—Wouldyoumind________somechocolate?—Sorry,Ihavemadeupmymind________weight.A.tohave;tolose B.having;losing C.having;tolose D.tohave;losing二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(long,than)_____________________________.12、Theoldwomansat________________(安靜地，沉默地)watchingthechildrenplayinghappilyinthepark.13、finished,you,it,have,reading____________________________________?14、Tonyisvery________(誠實),soeveryonelikeshiminhisclass.15、科學家們正在研制新藥阻止人們死于疾病。Thescientistsaredevelopingnewmedicineto________people________________________diseases.三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hiking（徒步）canbeagreatwaytorelax,getawayandenjoythenaturalbeautyaroundus.Goingonahikesounds（A）________awalkinthepark.Buttherearesomeriskswhenyouleaveforthewildness.WespokewithSgt.JohnAdamsfromtheSearchandRescueunit（搜救部）tolearnwhatyoucandotokeepsafe.Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingEspeciallyifyou’rehikingalone,itisimportanttomakesuresomeoneknowsexactly（準確地）whereyou’regoingandwhenyouexpecttobeback.AndtheinformationyouleftwithafriendorfamilymemberwillmakeiteasierforSearchandRescuetofindyou.DosomeresearchandcheckconditionsbeforeyougoTheweathercanbeverydifferentevenanhourfromwhereyoulive,andtrail（路徑）conditionscanchangeeveryday.BringsomesafetyequipmentAdamsadvisesyoushouldthinkaboutbringingalongapersonallocatorbeacon（定位信標）andawhistle（口哨）.HesaidthereareseveralsuccessfulSearchandRescuecases（案例）Don’tbeafraidtoturnbackIfyouareuncomfortable,uncertainorworriedaboutyoursafetyatanytime,behonestwithyourself.Don’tbeafraidtocallitadayandturnback.IfworsecomestoworstStaycalm（冷靜）,gettoasafeplaceandstaythere.Ifyou’relost,walkingaroundislikely（可能的）totakefartherawayfromtheknowntrailandmakeitharderforyoutobefound.Ifyouarehurt,tryingtomovearoundmaylead（B）________aworsesituation.Ifyoubroughtawhistle,useittoletSearchandRescuehearyou.閱讀短文,根據短文內容完成下列任務。1.Fromthepassage,weknowthewriter’smainpurpose（目的）ofwritingis________A.Togivesomeadviceonhikinginthewildness.B.Toshowwhatusuallyhappenswhilehiking.2.在文中（A）和（B）的空白處填入適當的介詞：________；________3.根據短文,猜測劃線單詞“equipment”的意思，將字母代號填寫在橫線上。________A.導航系統B.設備C.生活用品4.將劃線句子“Dosomeresearchandcheckconditionsbeforeyougo”翻譯成漢語。__________________________________5.根據短文，①Whatshouldyoudoifyougetlostwhilehiking?__________________________________②Whyisitbetterforthehikertotellsomeonewhereheisgoing?__________________________________③Howmanypiecesofadviceonhikinginthewildnessaregiveninthepassage?__________________________________④請根據文章列出兩條野外徒步的建議。__________________________________18、InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.____1____Primaryschoolstudentslearntoputthingstogetherandmakesimplefood.Buthighschoolstudentslearnsomespecialcookingskillssuchasbaking(烘烤).____2____ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.____3____WhenItookcookingclasses,Ilearnedsimpledisheslikemeatloaf(肉餅).IbroughtthethingsIneededtocookthemealinclass.ThenItookthedishhomeformyfamily.Butsometimesthingswentwrong.____4____Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!ButIlearnedhowtocook.Andit’sgreattomakesomethingformyfamilytoenjoy.根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Allofthemmustlearncookingskills.B.Theyalsohopethateverystudentcangettheusefullifeskill.C.Maybeyouthinkthisisstrange.D.Doyouenjoythefood?E.Itisdifficulttocarryfoodaroundinmyschoolbag.19、根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并把答案涂在答題卡相應位置.選項中有兩項為多余選項。InChina,therearemanychanty(慈善)organizations.Forexample,theRedCrossSocietyofChinawassetupin1904.Ithelpspeopleintimesofwarandalsohelpspeopleduringdisasters(災難),liketheSichuanearthquakein2008.TheLoveWithoutBoundanesFoundationhelpsChina’sorphans(孤兒).____1____Herearesometipsforyou.____2____Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores.Thereisapictureoramessageontheboxtellingwherethemoneywouldgo.Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.____3____Justmakesurethesethingsarecleanandusable.____4____Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.____5____A.Beingavolunteerissoimportant.B.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinthefuture.C.Youcanhelpothersinneedbybecomingavolunteer.D.Donatingmoneyisaverycommonwayofgiving.E.However,volunteeringisn’tasdifficultasyouthink.F.Therearesomefamousorganizationsaroundtheworld.G.Then,youcandonatethemtoalocalcharityorganization.20、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Howdidwehelptosaveourearthlastweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity（電）.Weneverleftthelights____1____whenleavingtheroom.We____2____theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecycling.Wetriedtowriteon____3____sidesofourpaper,butnotjustononeside.Wealsoseparatedourrubbishinto____4____groupsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosave____5____.Westopped____6____longbathsandhadshortshowers____7____.Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.Mumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas（汽油）.Mumusedto____8____ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shardwork____9____agoodwaytoexercise!Dadandafewofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe_____10_____.Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.1.A.out B.on C.of D.behind2.A.turnedup B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedoff3.A.any B.all C.neither D.both4.A.large B.small C.different D.similar5.A.money B.food C.water D.paper6.A.making B.using C.cleaning D.taking7.A.again B.instead C.already D.too8.A.drive B.order C.show D.carry9.A.or B.but C.for D.and10.A.idea B.joy C.cost D.price六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(質量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）讀書，不僅能開拓視野，陶冶情操，更能增長智慧。你校英文網站正在開展以“讀書伴我成長”為主題的征文活動。請你根據要點及要求用英語寫一篇短文投稿。1.要點：1）你平時都讀哪類書籍；2）閱讀給你帶來的哪些益處。2.要求：1)文中不要出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名；2)詞數100左右。Readingplaysanimportantroleinourlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候去上海？——這取決于我在這里的業務是否準備好。考查賓語從句。because因為（常引導原因狀語從句）；if如果，是否；whether是否。根據“Itdependson...mybusinesshereisreadyornot.”可知此句是賓語從句，表達“業務是否準備好”，又因為whether...ornot“是否是……”是固定用法。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一年有四個季節，分為十二個月。考查一般現在時被動語態。分析句子可知，主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關系，且題干表述的是客觀情況，因此空格處應用一般現在時態的被動語態，其結構為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”，主語為it，be動詞用is，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下周一大廳將舉辦一場關于科學技術發展的講座。考查一般將來時的被動語態。根據“nextMonday”可知，此句用一般將來時；主語“Alecture”和謂語動詞give是被動關系，應用一般將來時的被動語態，結構為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在過去的一個小時，我做了至少120個餃子。考查介詞短語辨析。atleast至少；atlast最后。根據“...120dumplingsinthelastonehour.”可知是至少做了120個餃子，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個盒子如此重以致于這個老年人搬不動。——我們應該幫助他。考查副詞辨析。such如此，用法為such+a/an+adj.+n.+that從句；very很，非常，后接形容詞或副詞，不接從句；so如此，so+adj./adv.+that從句，表示“如此……以致于”。根據“...heavythattheoldmancan’tcarryit.”可知空格后形容詞，且后接了that從句。空處應填so，故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水。考查介詞辨析及形容詞短語。with用；of……的；in在……里；for為了。第一句是固定短語fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二空是固定短語befullof“充滿”。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林女士廚房做飯時，電話響了。考查連詞。while當……時候，強調主句的動作發生在從句動作發生的過程中或主從句動作同時發生；after在……后；because因為；although盡管。根據語境，句中主句的動作rang發生在從句的動作wascooking過程中，故選A。8、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？現在輪到你了。考查情態動詞。Must必須；Should應該；Could能，可以；Might可以。Couldyouplease…?你能做……嗎?/請你做……，好嗎？表示請求的句型，固定句型，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：來自太陽和風的能量非常便宜，并且它也不會用盡。此題考查動詞短語釋義，A出來，出版；B撲滅；C實施；D用完，用盡。根據前句“太陽和風的能量”都是可再生資源，都是用不完的。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意吃些巧克力嗎？——抱歉，我已經下定決心要減肥了。考查非謂語動詞。have吃；loseweight減肥；第一空考查短語minddoingsth.“介意做某事”，空格處填入動名詞形式，排除A和D；第二空考查短語makeupone’smindtodosth.“下定決心做某事”，空格處填入不定式，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mypencilislongerthanyours【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“long，than”可知，此處表示“我的鉛筆比你們的長。”。時態為一般現在時，Mypencil作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。故填Mypencilislongerthanyours.12、①.in②.silence【解析】【詳解】句意：老婦人安靜地坐著，看著孩子們在公園里快樂地玩耍。“安靜地，沉默地”insilence，固定短語。故填in；silence。13、Haveyoufinishedreadingit【解析】【詳解】根據句末標點及所給詞匯可知，本句為一般疑問句，時態為現在完成時。you作主語，finished作謂語，finishdoingsth.“做完某事”；readingit動名詞短語作賓語。故答案為：Haveyoufinishedreadingit“你已經讀完它了嗎”。14、honest【解析】【詳解】句意：Tony非常誠實，所以在他的班級里每個人都喜歡他。honest“誠實的”，為形容詞，作表語。故填honest。15、①.stop②.from③.dying④.of【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，此處是不定式表目的，故stop用其原形。dieof“死于……”，die用其動名詞。故填stop；from；dying；of。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是Linda和Sandy談論旅游的對話。【1題詳解】根據“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經回來用have/hasbeento。B選項“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時間，用When引導的特殊疑問句，A選項“你什么時候去的那”符合情景。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對方的評價感受，D選項“你認為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對方要去旅行，應該祝其旅途愉快，C選項“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.①.like②.to3.B4.在你去之前做—些調查并檢查情況5.①.Staysomewheresafeandkeepcalm.②.Tomakeiteasiertobefound.③.Five.④.Staycalmandchecktheweatheraheadoftime.【解析】【導語】本文主要針對戶外徒步列出了—些保證自身安全的建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WespokewithSgt.JohnAdamsfromtheSearchandRescueunit（搜救部）tolearnwhatyoucandotokeepsafe”可知作者的寫作目的是給大家關于徒步的建議。故選A。【2題詳解】（A）句意：去徒步聽起來好像是在公園散步。soundlike“聽起來像”；（B）句意：如果你受傷了，試圖四處走動可能會導致更糟糕的情況。leadto“導致”，故填like；to。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Adamsadvisesyoushouldthinkaboutbringingalongapersonallocatorbeacon（定位信標）andawhistle（口哨）.”可知，定位信標和口哨都屬于設備，故選B。【4題詳解】根據中文句子可知，此句是祈使句。Dosomeresearch：做一些調查；and：和；checkconditions：檢查情況；beforeyougo：在你出發之前。故答案為：在你去之前做—些調查并檢查情況。【5題詳解】①根據最后一段“Staycalm（冷靜）,gettoasafeplaceandstaythere.”可知，如果迷路了，應該保持冷靜，并找到一個安全的地方并待在那里，故填Staysomewheresafeandkeepcalm.②根據“AndtheinformationyouleftwithafriendorfamilymemberwillmakeiteasierforSearchandRescuetofindyou.”可知，你留給朋友或家人的信息會讓搜救隊更容易找到你。故填Tomakeiteasiertobefound.③根據“Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoing”，“Dosomeresearchandcheckconditionsbeforeyougo”，“Bringsomesafetyequipment”，“Don’tbeafraidtoturnback”和“Ifworsecomestoworst”可知，—共是5條建議，故填Five.④開放性題目，答案言之有理即可，故填Staycalmandchecktheweatheraheadoftime.18、1.A2.C3.B4.E【解析】【導語】本文介紹了英國將烹飪課作為一門必修課程，希望學生們能從中受益。【1題詳解】根據“InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.”可知，此處介紹在英國，烹飪課是一門非常重要的課程，學生們必須學習烹飪技巧。故選項A“他們都必須學習烹飪技巧。”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.”可知，此處指上文的“英國將烹飪課作為必修課”的現象看起來很奇怪，接下來介紹英國這樣做的原因。故選項C“也許你覺得這很奇怪。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.”可知，校長和老師們希望學生通過烹飪課受益。故選項B“他們也希望每個學生都能獲得有用的生活技能。”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!”可知，此處介紹將食物帶回家時遇到的麻煩。故選項E“在我的書包里攜帶食物是很困難的。”符合語境。故選E。19、1.E2.D3.G4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了我們所能做的一些志愿服務。【1題詳解】根據“InChina,therearemanychantyorganizations.Forexample,...Herearesometipsforyou.”可知，上文提到中國有許多慈善組織并舉例說明這些組織幫助了哪些人，下文說這里給你一些建議，可推測此處應是關于人們做志愿服務的相關語句，E選項“然而，志愿服務并不像你想象的那么困難。”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據下文“Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores...Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.”可知，此處為段落總起句，下文提到你一定看到商店里有一些募捐箱，把錢投到盒子里是幫助別人的一種簡單方法，可推測此處是應是有關捐款的總起語句，D選項“捐款是一種很常見的捐贈方式。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據上文“Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.”可知，上文提到當你打掃房子的時候，把可能對你沒用的舊東西收集起來，可推測此處應是有關舊物捐贈的語句，G選項“然后，你可以把它們捐給當地的慈善組織。”符合語境。故選G。【4題詳解】根據下文“Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.”可知，句子在段落開頭，應為段落總起句，下文提到例如，在假期期間，你可以幫助教貧困家庭的孩子，或者看望老人，可推測此處應是有關你做志愿服務的語句，C選項“你可以通過成為一名志愿者來幫助其他需要幫助的人。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.”可知，句子在段落結尾，應起到總結全段的作用，上文提到通過志愿服務，你將獲得新的經驗，學習生活中的重要技能，可推測此處應是有關志愿服務對你有益處的語句，B選項“它將來一定會對你有所幫助。”符合語境。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知，他們用了6年時間收集故事。故選B。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文可知，本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林。“somethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知，如果你參觀黑森林，你可以帶回時鐘、樂器和手表。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家人上周所做的一些拯救地球的事情。【1題詳解】句意：我們離開房間時從不讓燈開著。out（燈、火等）熄滅的；on處于工作狀態或使用中；of屬于……的；behind在……后面。根據“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知，我們開始節約用電，所以離開房間時，不讓燈開著。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我們在沒人看電視的時候把它關掉了。turnedup調高；turnedon打開；turneddown調低；turnedoff關閉。根據“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知，我們要節約用電，所以不看電視的時候就關掉它。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我們試圖在紙的兩面都寫字，但不是只寫一面。any任何一個；all所有（三者或三者以上）；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據“sidesofourpaper”可知，一張紙包括正反兩面，用both。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：我們還把垃圾分成不同的組，瓶子、紙和食物。large大的；small小的；different不同的；similar相似的。根據“bagsforbottles,paperandfood”可知，此處是進行垃圾分類，分成不同的組。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：第三，我的家人開始節約用水。money錢；food食物；water水；paper紙。根據“Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.”可知，此處是開始節約用水。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我們不再長時間洗澡，取而代之的是短時間的淋浴。making制作；using使用；cleaning清潔；taking與名詞連用，表示動作。根據“longbaths”可知，此處是takebaths“洗澡”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：我們不再長時間洗澡，取而代之的是短時間的淋浴。again再，又；instead代替；already已經；too也。根據“longbathsandhadshortshowers”可知，用短時間淋浴代替長時間洗澡，以此節約用水。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：媽媽過去常常開車送我們上學，但是現在我和妹妹開始騎自行車上學了。drive駕車送（人）；order命令；show展示；carry搬。根據“Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas（汽油）.”可知，媽媽開始節約汽油，說明媽媽過去開車送我們去上學。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：騎車上學是辛苦的工作，但也是很好的鍛煉。or或者；but但是；for為了；and并且。根據“It’shardwork”和“exercise”可知，此處是轉折關系，即：雖然騎車上學很累，但是可以鍛煉身體，用but連接。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：爸爸和公司里的一些人也開始開著一輛車去上班，并分擔費用。idea主意；joy快樂；cost費用；price價格。根據“gotoworkinonecar”可知，開車去上班會產生一些費用，大家一起分擔這些費用。故選C。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Cheap,low-qualitygoods.2.With/Byadvancedtechnology.3.It’sanewonewith/Ithasasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.4.Itisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.5.Thanksto/Becauseofabiggermarket,