機器人英語演講

Robot演講：陳強學(xué)號：20161100007專業(yè)：機械工程Whatareyouthinkingabout?Letusguess…ThemovieisTransformers1.ThehistoryofrobotsThefirststage-TheoreticalDevelopment(1920-1948)

In1920,“LuoSamu‘suniversalrobot”wasfirstmentionedinRobota(Czech“drudgery,servitude”)Robotnik(Polish,intendedforthe“workers”),createa“robot”istheword.

In1942,AmericansciencefictionwriterAsimovputforwardthe"ThreeLawsofRobotics."In1948,RobertWienerpublished"Cybernetics",Offeredtothecomputerasthecoreofautomatedfactory.ThehistoryofrobotsThesecondstage-TheoreticalDevelopment(1954-1978)In1954，

AmericanGeorgeDvorkincreatetheworld'sfirstprogrammablerobot,andregisteredpatents.

industrialrobotThehistoryofrobotsIn1962-1963Applicationofsensorstoimprovetheoperabilityoftherobot.In1965,Japan’sWsasedaUniversitydevelopedthefirstrobottowalkwithitsfeet.

In1978,UnimationcompanydevelopedindustrialrobotPUMAwhichmeanstheindustrialrobottechnologyhasfullymatured.Cornell”iswalkingforwardThehistoryofrobotsThethirdstage-Intelligent

roboticsdevelopment(1984-now)In1997,

HondademonstratedtheIntelligent

roboticsASIMO.Thehistoryofrobots

In1999,SonydemonstratedtheIntelligent

roboticsAIBO.ThehistoryofrobotsIn2002iRobotcompanyintroducedavacuumcleanerrobotRoomba.

In2006-6，MicrosoftintroducedMicrosoftRoboticsStudio.ThehistoryofrobotsThreeLawsofRoboticsThefirstrule

Robotmaynotinjureahuman,orsitbackanddonothinghurthumans;Thesecondrule

Unlesscontrarytothefirstrule,therobotmustobeyhumanorders;Thethirdrule

Withoutprejudicetothefirstandsecondlaw,therobotmustprotectthemselves. Willrobotcapturethehumanbeing?2.Thepurposeofcreatingrobots

Thousandsofyearswehumanareburdenedbyheavylabor.Andtodaythereisatrendforustosolvetheproblemstepbystepsincetherobotwasinvented.Itsmissionistoassistorreplacehumanwork,suchasmanufacturing,construction,ordangerouswork.3.ClassificationofrobotsCivilianrobot:helppeoplelivebetterIndustrialrobot:increasetheefficientofmanufacturemilitaryrobot:avoiddeathSpecialrobot:dospecialjobsClassificationofrobotsIndustrialrobot-thecarrierrobotholdLamborghiniintheproductionline.ClassificationofrobotsSpecialrobot:forspecialuse.Agriculture.geography.Rescue.Nomanplanetosearchandrescue.TomaintaintospaceshipRobotPhotoViewKINDO-KINDORobotPhotoViewA

toyfortoday’schildClassificationofrobotsmilitaryrobot:

Militaryrobothelpthearmytoavoiddeathinbattleandbeattheenemyefficiently.EDI-extremedeepinvaderRobotPhotoView

Thissmalltacticalrobotnamed"SUGVs",itisasmallunmannedgroundinstallations,assemblingcameras,audiodevicesandothersensorsonthebattlefieldcanbefoundinreal-timeremoteexplosivedevice(IED),andrelatedpublicsafetythethreat.Itcancrawlintothestairs,androllitdifficulttoenterintothehumanordangerousareas.RobotPhotoViewCamaro大黃蜂AChevroletsportscarandalsoit’sthemainroleofTransformerasaalienrobot.RobotPhotoViewManipulator&Machinehand(Ferrariproductionequipment)Tocarryandmanufacturethecar.FerrariproductionequipmentMedicalnanoscalerobot