【課件】Unit+3+Reading+for+writing+課件人教版（2019）必修第三冊

Book3Unit3ReadingforWritingWELCOMETOCHINATOWN!ChinatowninSanFranciscoJapan1Lead-in:HaveyouseenthemovieDetectiveChinatown?Whatarethefeatures(特點)ofChinatown?ChinesefoodChineseteaChinesestylearchitectureChinesestyledecorationsThailandCanadaSingaporeAustraliatheChinatowninSanFranciscoWhoarethetargetreaders?Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthistext?213456Step2:ReadfordetailsReadtheintroductiontotheChinatownandfindoutthefamoustoursitesinit.lengendaryDragonGate

龍門TinHowTemple

天后古廟PortsmouthSquare

花園角廣場BankofCanton

廣東銀行stores(souvenirs,Chineseherbalmedicine,Chinesetea)Tips:marktheparagraphs,whichhelpsyoutounderstandthetextbetterandgetyouranswermoreclearlyandefficiently213456Step2:ReadfordetailsFindoutwhatinformationisincludedintheintroduction.Ticktheitemsmentioned.______location

______climate______

history

______population______ethnicgroups______languages______touristsattractions______legends/stories______famousfigures______businessesandindustries______famousfood/drink______othernamesforthecity√√√√√√√√√IntroductionBodySummaryhistory,ethnicgroups,languageattractions,famousfiguresstoresandgoodsfoodlocation,features,climateuniquecultureshortintroductiontotheSanFranciscoChinatownwhatyoucanfindanddointheSanFranciscoChinatownimportanceofChinatownAnalysingUnit3ReadingforWriting(P32

)WELCOMETOCHINATOWN!唐人街歡迎您！TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAmerica,andalsotheoldest.ItisaverypopulartouristdrawthatreceivesmorevisitorseachyearthaneventheGoldenGateBridge.Theclimateismild

allyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.舊金山的唐人街在全美規模最大、歷史最為悠久，是一個非常受歡迎的旅游景點，每年接待的游客甚至比金門大橋還多。這里一年四季氣候溫和，這意味著任何時候都適宜來游覽。TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAmerica,andalsotheoldest.ItisaverypopulartouristdrawthatreceivesmorevisitorseachyearthaneventheGoldenGateBridge.Theclimateismild

allyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.draw:aperson,thingoraneventthatattractsalotofpeople.有吸引力的人或者事務。atouristdraw旅游景點receive:towelcomeorentertainaguest,especciallyformally.接待；歡迎mild：(ofweather)notverycold,andthereforepleasant.溫和的；和煦的amildclimate溫和的氣候（天氣）溫暖的；暖和的溫和的；溫柔的溫和的mild（基本義）天氣“溫和的”人性格、態度“溫和的”輕微的；不嚴重的疾病狀況等“溫和的”mild語義網絡圖味淡的；不濃的味道“溫和的”1.ItisaverypopulartouristdrawthatreceivesmorevisitorseachyearthaneventheGoldenGateBridge.唐人街是一個非常受歡迎的旅游景點，每年接待的游客甚至比金門大橋還多。

分析點撥：that引導定語從句修飾touristdraw。難句分析2.Theclimateismild

allyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.這里一年四季氣候溫和，這意味著任何時候都適宜來游覽。分析點撥：meaning---現在分詞短語作結果狀語。

Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsthenturnedintoacentretorChineseculture.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.ThisallowsvisitorstoexperiencearealtasteofChina.

歷史上，在修筑鐵路和淘金熱時期，來自中國的移民定居于此。這里原本是中國移民的居住地，后來變成一個中國文化中心。如今唐人街的絕大多數居民依舊是華人，他們中很多人英語說得并不流利，這能讓游客體驗到正宗的中國味。

1.Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.

歷史上,在修筑鐵路和淘金熱時期,中國移民就在這里定居。settlev.tomakeaplaceyourpermanenthome定居e.g.ShesettledinViennaafterherfather'sdeath.v.todecideorarrangesth.finally決定,確定,安排好

e.g.HehadtosettlehisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome.v.

toputanendtoanargumentoradisagreement結束(爭論);解決(糾紛)e.g.Weneedtofindoutawaytosettletheirdifferences.v.tomakeyourselforsb.elsecomfortableinanewposition

使處于舒適的位置e.g.Hesettledhimselfcomfortablyinhischair.

v.toputsth.carefullyinapositionsothatitdoesnotmove

把……放好;安放e.g.Shesettledtheblanketaroundherknees.v.tobecomeormakesb./sth.becomecalmorrelaxed

(使)平靜下來,安靜下來e.g.Thebabywouldn'tsettle.【常用結構】

settledown①定居下來②安靜下來,(使)平靜下來

③開始過平靜穩定的生活

④(對新生活或工作)適應起來e.g.Theyhavesettleddownveryhappilyintheirnewhome.Afteralltherecentexcitementthingshavebeguntosettledownagain.IthinkitisabouttimethatFrankgotmarriedandsettleddown.I’msurethestudentwillsettledowninhisnewschool.settledownto安下心來做某事,認認真真做某事e.g.I’vebeentryingtoreadthisbookallday,butsomehowIcan’tsettledowntoitproperly.settlein

安頓下來,使習慣于新工作、環境等e.g.Pleasecomeandseeournewhousewhenwe’ve

settledin.【即學即練】翻譯下面句子。1)Afterthechildrenhadsettled,MissBrownbegantogiveoutthenewbooks.

孩子們安靜下來以后，布朗小姐開始發新書了。2)It’sterrible—Ican’tsettledowntoanythingtoday.

真糟糕，我今天無法安心做任何事情。3)Hesettledinthecountryafterhisretirement.退休后他在這個國家定居了。4)It’stimeyousettledyourdifferenceswithyourfather.是時候和你的父親解決你們之間的分歧了。2.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.“代詞+of+關系代詞”引導非限制性定語從句對ethnicChinese進行補充說明manyofwhom是“代詞+of+關系代詞”結構，引導非限制性定語從句，此類結構常見的有:some/several/afew/alittle/many/most+of+which/whom等形式。e.g.Chinahasalotofislands,oneofwhichisHainanIsland.如今唐人街的絕大多數居民依舊是華人，他們中很多人英語說得并不流利。

WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsthenturnedintoacentretorChineseculture.這里原本是中國移民的居住地，后來變成一個中國文化中心。

難句分析

分析下列句中what引導的什么從句及作的成分。難句分析Whathesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.Icouldgetyouajobhereifthat’swhatyouwant.Lifeiswhathappenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.Ihavenoideawhatthefutureholds.主語從句

作賓語作表語從句

主語作表語從句

賓語同位語從句

賓語ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.如今唐人街的絕大多數居民依舊是華人，他們中很多人英語說得并不流利難句分析分析點撥：manyofwhom---是“不定代詞+of+關系代詞whom/which”引導的非限制定語從句,先行詞ethnicChinese。常用的不定代詞有：most,all,none,both,neither,some,any等1.Thereare40studentshere,allofwhomhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.2.Herearesomequestions,someofwhichIthoughtaretoodifficultforyou.MostofChinatownwasdestroyedinthe1906earthquake,butthecityandresidentsrebuiltit,takingcaretoincludelotsofChinesearchitecture.Traditionally,visitorsenterChinatownthroughthelegendaryDragonGate,whichwasbuiltusingmaterialsdonatedfromChina.OtherfamoussitesincludetheTinHowTempleandBankofCanton,to

namebutafew.Visitorscanalsospendhoursjustexploringtheinterestingsights,smells,andsoundsofChina.PortsmouthSquareisalsoakeysite,beingthecentreofChinatown.Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.Thesedays,thesquareisagreatplacetoseetraditionalChinesecultureinreallife,suchasgamesofChinesechess,andpeoplepractisingtaichi.

takecare：becareful當心，小心Takecarewhilecrossingthestreet.Takecaretoensurethattheladderissteadybeforeyouclimbit.Takecarethatthemeatiscookedproperly.本句takingcare---現在分詞作伴隨狀語。tonamebutafew

僅舉幾例material：asolidsubstancesuchaswood,plastic,ormetal材料（如木材、塑料、金屬等）harmfulmaterials有害的材料rawmaterials原材料inreallife在現實生活MostofChinatownwasdestroyedinthe1906earthquake,butthecityandresidentsrebuiltit,takingcaretoincludelotsofChinesearchitecture.Traditionally,visitorsenterChinatownthroughthelegendaryDragonGate,whichwasbuiltusing

materials

donatedfromChina.

唐人街的大部分建筑毀于1906年的大地震，但是市政府和居民將它重建，并且特地融人諸多中國建筑元素。傳統上，游客從具有傳奇色彩的龍門走入唐人街，龍門的建筑材料是由中國捐贈的。

①Their__________(donate)bringsthetotalforthecampaignto$25.5million.②All_________(donate)bloodisscreened（篩查）forHIV.donationdonatedOtherfamoussitesincludetheTinHowTempleandBankofCanton,

tonamebutafew.Visitorscanalsospendhoursjustexploringtheinterestingsights,smells,andsoundsofChina.

其他的著名景點還有天后古廟、廣東銀行等，不勝枚舉。游客亦可花上數小時，一探此地的中國味道與美景聲色。3.OtherfamoussitesincludetheTinHowTempleandBankofCanton,tonamebutafew.其他的著名景點包括天后古廟、廣東銀行等，不勝枚舉。tonamebutafew:usedafterashortlistofthingsorpeopletosaythattherearemanymoreyoucouldmention

僅舉幾例e.g.Activitiesavailableincludecooking,swimmingandfishing,tonamebutafew.PortsmouthSquareisalsoakeysite,beingthecentreofChinatown.Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.Thesedays,thesquareisagreatplacetosee

traditionalChinesecultureinreallife,suchasgamesofChinesechess,andpeoplepractisingtaichi.

作為唐人街的中心，花園角廣場也是一個重要景點。廣場歷史悠久，聲名遠揚，作家羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾長居于此進行創作。如今，花園角廣場已經成為游客的一個好去處，可以欣賞現實生活里的中國傳統文化，如中國象棋和打太極拳。Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.廣場歷史悠久，聲名遠揚，作家羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾長居于此進行創作。難句分析句式點撥：劃線部分是“with+名詞+現在分詞完成式”構成的with復合

結構，作狀語。分詞的完成式表示分詞的動作發生在主句動作之前。with復合結構是由“with+名詞/代詞+分詞/形容詞/不定式/介詞短語/副詞”構成，常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件狀語。1.It’sbadmannerstospeakwithone’smouthfull.2.Withmoreandmoretreecutdown,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.3.Theysitinsmallcirclesinthesquare,withtheirbabiesontheribacks.4.WiththeSpringFestivalcomingnear,peoplewillholdallvarietiesofactivities.ThestoresintheChinatownofferauniquerangeofsouvenirs,goods,andclothing.AllkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicinecanbefound,too,andthereareChineseteastores,wherevisitorscantasteandbuyvarietiesofChinesetea.唐人街的商店出售各式特色紀念品、貨物和衣服。此外，各種各樣的中草藥也隨處可見，還有中國茶葉商店，游客可以品嘗和購買各種中國茶葉。where引導的非限制性定語從句，修飾Chineseteastores.herbal藥草的；香草的herbalmedicine草藥ButperhapswhatmanytouristsandSanFranciscanstreasuremostaboutChinatownisitsfood.ThereisChinesefoodtosuit

everyone’staste,withtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.然而，很多游客和舊金山人最鐘愛的或許是唐人街的美食。這里有著來自中國各地的傳統菜肴，各種口味，應有盡有。what引導的主語從句，what在句子中作treasure的賓語。suitone’staste適合某人的口味suitone’sneed滿足某人的需要besuitabletodosth.適合做某事besuitableforsb./sth.適合某人/某物5.ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone’staste,withtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.

這里有著來自中國各自的傳統菜肴,各種口味,應有盡有。

suitv.tobeconvenientorusefulforsb.滿足……需要

tomakeyoulookattractive相配;合身

toberightorgoodforsb./sth.適合n.

asetofclothesmadeofthesamecloth,includingajacketandtrousers/pantsoraskirt西服；套裝

suit,fit&match單詞含義及用法例句suit多指衣服、鞋等的顏色、款式、美觀上的“適合”，暗指漂亮；還可指事物合乎需要、口味等Thesizeoftheshirt

fitsmewellanditscolourmatchesmytie,soitreallysuitsme.fit多指衣服、鞋等的形狀、尺寸等方面的“合適”，通常意為“合身；適合”match多指大小、色調、形狀或圖案上的相似、“相配、相稱”之意suit,fit,match1)Shortskirtsdon'treally________me—Ihaven'tgotthelegsforthem.2)I'mlookingforahatto________abrowncoat.3)—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.4)Itriedthedressonbutitdidn't________.Itwastoosmall.5)Therearemanyothertrainingcoursesthatwouldbeequally________.【語境應用】選用方框內合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空。suitablesuit

match

suits

fitChinatownsareanimportantpartofthediversecultureoftheUSA.TheyallowvisitorswhohaveneverbeentoChinatoexperiencetraditionalChineseculturefirsthand.唐人街是美國多元文化的一個重要組成部分，未曾踏足中國的游客可以在唐人街近距離感受中國傳統文化。who引導的定語從句修飾visitors,who在定語從句中作主語。（at）firsthand第一手地（的）；親自地（的）Iheardaboutitatfirsthandfrommyneighbour.first-handexperience/knowledge/account親身體驗/直接得來的知識/第一手報道等。WriteabrochureStep4:Writing面積3337平方千米位置廣西南部氣候氣候宜人語言白話

Cantonese

別名珠城旅游景點銀灘；老街；潿洲島美食海鮮Step4:Writingbriefintroductionbody①北海位于廣西南部②占地面積3337平方千米③北海氣候宜人，這意味著任何時候都適宜來游覽。位于______________占地面積___________________被稱為__________________氣候宜人_____________________________belocatedincoversanareaof...theclimateisverypleasantusefulexpressionsbeknownas①北海位于廣西南部②占地面積3337平方千米③北海氣候宜人，這意味著任何時候都適宜來游覽。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beihaiislocatedin

thesouthofGuangxiProvince.Itcoversanareaof3337squarekilometers.translateitintoEnglishItisknownasthePearlCityTheclimateinBeihaiisverypleasant

,meaning

it'salwaysagoodtimetovisit.①北海位于廣西南部②占地面積3337平方千米③北海氣候宜人，這意味著任何時候都適宜來游覽。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beihaiislocatedin

thesouthofGuangxiProvince.Itcoversanareaof3337squarekilometers.translateitintoEnglishTheclimateinBeihaiisverypleasant

,meaning

it'salwaysagoodtimetovisit.LocatedinthethesouthofGuangxiProvince,coveringanareaof3337squarekilometers,BeihaiisknownasthePearlCity.TheclimateinBeihaiisverypleasant

,meaning

it'salwaysagoodtimetovisit.

⑤北海當地特色方言有白話、粵語。

⑥北海有許多旅游景點，如北海銀灘、北海老街和潿洲島，不勝枚舉。⑦如果你來北海，你肯定不能錯過當地美味的食物，尤其是當地的海鮮。usefulexpressions方言______________旅游景點

_____________________不勝枚舉

__________________________________肯定

_____________dialecttonamebutafewtouristsites/attractions/drawsdefinitelytranslateitintoEnglishTheuniquedialectsinBeihaiis

Cantonese

dialect,whichisdifferentfrommandarin,makingitverydifficulttounderstand.⑤北海當地特色方言為白話，與普通話有很大的不同,所以有些難懂。translateitintoEnglish⑥北海有許多旅游景點，如北海銀灘、北海老街和潿洲島，不勝枚舉。TherearemanyfamoustouristattractionsinBeihai,suchastheSilverBeach,theCenturyStreetandtheWeizhouIsland,tonamebutafew.translateitintoEnglish

⑦

如果你來北海，你肯定不能錯過當地美味的食物，尤其是當地的海鮮。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfyoucometoBeihai,youdefinitelycan’tmissthedeliciouslocalfood,especiallythelocalseafood.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________北海的美景和美食總是讓我著迷。我相信如果你來北海，你會為它的美麗而驚嘆，并愛上它。

usefulexpression美景_________________________使著迷

________________________為驚嘆

________________________愛上

__________________beautifulscenerymakesbfascinatedbeamazedbyfallinlovewith_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________