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2022-2023學年浙江省嘉興市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、補全對話(10題)31.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
32.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
35.請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.第53題________
查看材料
37.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.2_________________
39.________查看材料
40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
42.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
43.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
44.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
45.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
46.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
47.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
48.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
49.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
50.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
52.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
53.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
54.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe
mistakebecomes__________.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
57.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
58.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
59.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
60.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Attea-timethefamilyhad______.
A.nofunB.alittlefunC.littlefunD.alotoffun
62.
"Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired".Here"it"refersto______.
A.hatingdirt
B.cleaningeverything
C.waitingfortheman
D.feelingashamedofthedirtyanduntidyhouse
63.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?
A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.
B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.
C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.
D.Studyingishard.
64.Formanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.
But,beginninginthe170Os,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.
Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,face,andbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant,"Youarenottellingthetruth."Theymighttaptheirchinswiththreefingers.Thismeant"myuncle".
Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet.Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.
Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyarealsotaughthowtospeak.
Inthe1700s,thedeafweretaught______.
A.tospeakB.signlanguageC.towatchothersD.Braille
65.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT____.
A.nowtherearetwolanguagesystems,KanjiandkatakanainJapan
B.theword“digitalcamera”appearsverydifferentinJapanese
C.peoplearealwaysconfusedbytheyoungJapanesepronunciationof“turtle”and“camera”
D.ForeignWordsCommitteeisengagedinfindingsuitableJapanesereplacementsfortheforeignwords
66.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
67.55.Todayin
Hollywood
______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
68.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
69.HowwasAnnsittingbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Withherarmsfolded.
B.Withherseatbeltundone.
C.Holdingtighttoherseatbelt.
D.Holdingontopartoftheseat.
70.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
3.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
4.B
5.B
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.D
10.A
11.D
12.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
16.B
17.B
18.D
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
20.C
21.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
22.A
23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
31.E57.答案為E
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數學課進展如何?”下文意為“很好。”
32.C
33.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
34.C
35.F
36.
37.B
38.Whatwouldyoulike?
39.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
40.D
41.regardless
42.Biochemistry
43.enjoyable
44.fortunate
45.reconsideration
46.curious
47.varies
48.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
49.B本題考查動詞的時態。該句要表達的意思是:十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發生的事,所以要用動詞的現在進行式。因此本題選擇B。
50.fruitful
51.D句子的前半部分是一個主語從句,根據句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
52.B
53.C
54.D本題考查形容詞辨析。
句意:錯誤不是偶然發生的,它們發生是有原因的。找出原因,這樣所犯的錯誤就有價值了。worthwhile值得的,有價值的,符合句意。Favourable有利的,贊同的;precious珍貴的;essential必不可少的。
55.C主語是單數,盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數。
56.C
57.B
58.B由主句謂語可判斷,從句應表示與過去事實相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語應用過去完成時。動詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
59.B本題考查動詞詞組辨析。
【應試指導】句意:如果她履行了自己的諾言,她就會進入耶魯大學了。該句是由if引導的非真實條件句轉換而來的倒裝句,描述的事情與過去事實相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B項符合題意。
60.B
61.D
62.B解析:本試題重點考查對英語指代關系的理解。此句中“it”指前一句所做的事情即:cleaneverythingcarefully。
63.C解析:本題屬段尾結論題。文章第一
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