2026年人教版高中英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題庫

2026年人教版高中英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題庫1.Inthe2026editionofthePeople'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7focusesonthestructureofcomplexsentences.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesarelativeclausetomodify"thebook"?A.IboughtthebookwhichwaswrittenbyMarkTwainlastyear.B.Thebook,whichIboughtlastyear,waswrittenbyMarkTwain.C.ThebookwhichwaswrittenbyMarkTwainwasboughtbymelastyear.D.MarkTwainwrotethebookwhichIboughtlastyear.解析：選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"which"而非"that"修飾無生命名詞；選項(xiàng)B正確，使用非限制性定語從句，逗號(hào)位置正確；選項(xiàng)C語序錯(cuò)誤，被動(dòng)語態(tài)應(yīng)與主語一致；選項(xiàng)D時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為過去時(shí)。本單元重點(diǎn)考查非限制性定語從句的用法及逗號(hào)位置，選項(xiàng)B符合語法規(guī)范。2.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7emphasizesthedifferencebetween"too"and"so".Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Sheissotiredtogotobed.B.Heistootiredtogotobed.C.Theexamissodifficultforhim.D.Thesoupistoohottodrink.解析：選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"too...to..."結(jié)構(gòu)；選項(xiàng)B正確，"too"修飾形容詞"tired"；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"too...forsb."；選項(xiàng)D正確，但與B為同義句。本單元重點(diǎn)區(qū)分"too"與"so"的固定搭配，選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。3.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7introducestheuseofinversioninconditionalsentences.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesinversionwith"were"?A.Wereshetoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.B.Ifsheweretoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.C.Sheweretoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.D.Ifwereshetoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.解析：選項(xiàng)A正確，"were"置于句首構(gòu)成倒裝；選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，條件句無需倒裝；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，"were"后需加主語；選項(xiàng)D語序錯(cuò)誤。本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)A符合語法規(guī)則。4.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,explainstheuseofgerundsassubjects.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesagerundasthesubject?A.Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.B.Toswimismyfavoritehobby.C.Swimismyfavoritehobby.D.Ilikeswimmingismyfavoritehobby.解析：選項(xiàng)A正確，"swimming"作主語；選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，不定式不能作主語；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，動(dòng)詞原形不能作主語；選項(xiàng)D結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。本單元重點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)名詞作主語的用法，選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。5.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7discussestheuseofpassivevoiceinscientificwriting.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?A.Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudentsyesterday.B.Thestudentsconductedtheexperimentyesterday.C.Theexperimenthasbeenconductedbythestudents.D.Thestudentshaveconductedtheexperiment.解析：選項(xiàng)A正確，被動(dòng)語態(tài)"wasconducted"；選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，為主動(dòng)語態(tài)；選項(xiàng)C時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為過去完成時(shí)；選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤，為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主動(dòng)語態(tài)。本單元重點(diǎn)考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成，選項(xiàng)A為最佳答案。6.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,coverstheuseof"usedto"and"would"toexpresspasthabits.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"usedto"?A.Heusedtosmoketwopacksofcigarettesaday.B.Heusedtosmokingtwopacksofcigarettesaday.C.Hewouldsmoketwopacksofcigarettesaday.D.Heusedtoforsmokingtwopacksofcigarettesaday.解析：選項(xiàng)A正確，"usedto"后接動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"usedto+verb";選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，"would"表示意愿而非習(xí)慣；選項(xiàng)D結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。本單元重點(diǎn)考查"usedto"的用法，選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。7.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,theuseofarticleswithabstractnounsisexplained.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"the"?A.Thehappinessishardtoachieve.B.Happinessisthemostimportantthinginlife.C.Happinessishardtoachieve.D.Thehappinessisthemostimportantthing.解析：選項(xiàng)B正確，抽象名詞在特指時(shí)需加"the"；選項(xiàng)A、C錯(cuò)誤，抽象名詞泛指時(shí)不用"the"；選項(xiàng)D重復(fù)使用"the"。本單元重點(diǎn)考查抽象名詞的冠詞用法，選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。8.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,introducestheuseof"such...that..."and"so...that..."structures.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"such"?A.Sodifficulttheproblemisthatwecannotsolveit.B.SuchabeautifulfloweritisthatItookaphotoofit.C.Theproblemissuchthatwecannotsolveit.D.Itissuchthattheproblemisdifficult.解析：選項(xiàng)B正確，"such+a/an+adj+noun"結(jié)構(gòu)；選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"such+noun+that..."；選項(xiàng)D語序錯(cuò)誤。本單元重點(diǎn)考查"such...that..."的用法，選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。9.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,theuseofsubjunctivemoodinclausesofsuggestioniscovered.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.B.IfIwereyou,Iaccepttheoffer.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.D.IfIwereyou,Iaccepttheoffer.解析：選項(xiàng)A正確，虛擬語氣條件句用"were"；選項(xiàng)B、D錯(cuò)誤，動(dòng)詞原形錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，主語錯(cuò)誤。本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣中的"were"用法，選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。10.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,explainstheuseof"ratherthan"toshowcontrast.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"ratherthan"?A.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsolazy.B.Sheissmartratherthanlazy.C.Sheissmartthanlazy.D.Sheisnotsmartratherthanlazy.解析：選項(xiàng)B正確，"ratherthan"連接平行成分；選項(xiàng)A、D錯(cuò)誤，"ratherthan"需與前面的結(jié)構(gòu)平行；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"ratherthan"而非"than"。本單元重點(diǎn)考查"ratherthan"的用法，選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)moremoney,I______(travel)toEuropenextsummer."參考答案：had,wouldtravel解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣條件句，主句用"would+動(dòng)詞原形"，從句用"had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞"。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectarticle:"______beautyissubjective,but______beautyofthenatureisuniversal."參考答案：A,The解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查冠詞用法，"a+抽象名詞"泛指，"the+抽象名詞"特指。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,requiresfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthegerund:"______tothepartylatemadememissthebestpartoftheevening."參考答案：Coming解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)名詞作主語補(bǔ)足語，"make+sb.+動(dòng)名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"______difficultitistolearnEnglish,shenevergivesup."參考答案：So解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，"so+adj+主語+謂語"表強(qiáng)調(diào)。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,asksforfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformof"too...to...":"Heis______tiredtocontinueworking."參考答案：too解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"too...to..."結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"太...以至于不能"。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectrelativepronoun:"Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting."參考答案：which解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查定語從句，"borrowedfromthelibrary"是過去分詞作定語，用"which"修飾物。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,requiresfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthesubjunctivemood:"IfI______rich,Iwouldbuyabighouse."參考答案：were解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣，"were"用于第一、二人稱條件句。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"Sheis______adoctor______anengineer."參考答案：notonly,butalso解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查固定搭配，"notonly...butalso..."連接平行成分。9.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,asksforfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepassivevoice:"Theexperiment______bythestudentslastweekwassuccessful."參考答案：wasconducted解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，"be+過去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。10.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"Heis______ateacher______awriter."參考答案：ratherthan解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"ratherthan"表示對(duì)比，連接平行成分。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,itiscorrecttosay"Ifithadrained,wewouldhavegonetothepark."參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣過去式，"had+過去分詞"表示與過去事實(shí)相反。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"ThebookthatIreadisboring"isgrammaticallycorrect.參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查定語從句，"that"可以修飾物。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,statesthat"toomuch"canbeusedwithuncountablenouns.參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"toomuch"與不可數(shù)名詞搭配。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"Sheissuchthatsheislazy"isgrammaticallycorrect.參考答案：錯(cuò)誤解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"such...that..."結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)為"such+a+adj+noun+that..."。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainsthat"would"canbeusedtoexpresspasthabits.參考答案：錯(cuò)誤解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查過去習(xí)慣用"usedto"，"would"表示意愿。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"Theproblemisdifficultthatwecannotsolveit"isgrammaticallycorrect.參考答案：錯(cuò)誤解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"so...that..."結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)為"so+adj+that..."。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,statesthat"the+形容詞"canrefertoqualities.參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"the+形容詞"表示抽象概念。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"IfIamyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer"isgrammaticallycorrect.參考答案：錯(cuò)誤解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣，條件句用"were"。9.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainsthat"ratherthan"canreplace"and"inparallelstructures.參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查"ratherthan"連接平行成分。10.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"ThebookwhichIboughtisexpensive"isgrammaticallycorrect.參考答案：正確解析：本單元重點(diǎn)考查定語從句，"which"可以修飾物。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainthedifferencebetween"so...that..."and"such...that...".參考答案："So...that..."用于修飾形容詞或副詞，如"sotiredthat..."；"such...that..."用于修飾名詞，如"suchabookthat..."。本單元重點(diǎn)考查兩種結(jié)構(gòu)的用法區(qū)別。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describehowtoformasentenceusinginversionwithamodalverb.參考答案：如"NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseofgerundsassubjects.參考答案：如"Swimmingisfun."，動(dòng)名詞作主語，本單元重點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)名詞的語法功能。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describetheuseofarticleswithabstractnouns.參考答案："Thebeautyisrare."（特指），"Abeautyexists."（泛指），本單元重點(diǎn)考查冠詞用法。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseof"too...to...".參考答案："Heistootiredtowalk."（太...不能），本單元重點(diǎn)考查固定搭配。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describehowtoformasentenceusingarelativeclausewith"which"and"that".參考答案："Thebookwhich/thatIboughtisexpensive."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查定語從句。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseofsubjunctivemoodinclausesofsuggestion.參考答案："IfIwereyou,Iwoulddoit."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查虛擬語氣。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describetheuseof"ratherthan"toshowcontrast.參考答案："Sheissmartratherthanlazy."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查對(duì)比結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheexperimentyesterday."參考答案："Theexperimentwascompletedbythestudentsyesterday."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusing"such...that...":"Theproblemisdifficult,sowecannotsolveit."參考答案："Theproblemissuchthatwecannotsolveit."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查固定搭配。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstorewritethefollowingsentenceusinginversion:"NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."參考答案："NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingagerundasthesubject:"Readingismyfavoritehobby."參考答案："Readingismyfavoritehobby."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)名詞作主語。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstorewritethefollowingsentenceusing"too...to...":"Heistiredtocontinueworking."參考答案："Heistootiredtocontinueworking."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查固定搭配。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingarelativeclausewith"which":"ThebookIboughtisexpensive."參考答案："ThebookwhichIboughtisexpensive."，本單元重點(diǎn)考查定語從句。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEngl