2026年初中英語教育知識專項訓練

2026年初中英語教育知識專項訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______詞匯運用（共10題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）1.Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.A.acceptB.exceptC.expectD.exercise2.Heisvery______inhistorybecauseheoftenreadsbooksaboutit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests3.Shepromised______mewithmymathhomeworkyesterday.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped4.Theaccident______hislegseriously,sohehadtostayinhospital.A.affectedB.effectedC.affordedD.afforded5.Mydreamis______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.becomeB.becameC.becomingD.tobecome6.Hissuccess______hishardworkandtalent.A.dependsonB.livesonC.putsonD.goeson7.—What’syourplanforthesummervacation?—Iplan______Beijingwithmyparents.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited8.Sheis______ofhersonbecausehewonthefirstprize.A.prideB.proudC.proudlyD.prouder9.Theoldmanhastwo______,andtheyarebothdoctors.A.sons-in-lawB.son-in-lawsC.son-in-lawD.sons-in-law’s10.Weshouldtryourbest______ourenvironmentclean.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept語法選擇（共15題，每題1.33分，滿分20分）11.—______yoursisterlikeplayingthepiano?—Yes,shedoes.Sheoftenpracticesitonweekends.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are12.Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played13.I______mykeysyesterday.Icouldn’tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose14.—______youever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.A.Did;visitB.Have;visitedC.Do;visitD.Will;visit15.Thebook______youlentmeyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what16.Hestopped______arestwhenhefelttired.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had17.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained18.Mymotheraskedme______toomuchtimeonvideogames.A.nottospendB.notspendC.tonotspendD.don’tspend19.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom20.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t21.They______totheparklastSunday,butitwastoocrowded.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo22.Theteachertoldus______lateforclassagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don’tbeD.tonotbe23.Iwonder______hewillcometothepartytomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what24.BythetimeIarrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.leaves25.It’simportant______Englishwellifyouwanttostudyabroad.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned完形填空（共10題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Wegotupearlyinthemorning26thebusat7o’clock.Theweatherwasfine,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Afterabouttwohours,wearrivedatmygrandparents’house.Theywereveryhappytoseeusand27usdelicioushome-cookedmeals.Onthefirstday,wehelpedmygrandparentsinthegarden.Mygrandfathertaughtmehowto28vegetables,andmygrandmothershowedmehowtowatertheflowers.Ifeltverytiredbuthappy.Intheevening,wesatintheyardandtalkedaboutourlifeinthecity.Mygrandparentstoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabouttheirchildhood.Thenextday,wewenttoanearbyriver.We29somefishandhadapicnicbytheriver.Thewaterwasclean,andtheairwasfresh.Ieventriedtoswim,butIcouldn’tswimverywell.30,myfathertaughtme,andsoonIcouldswimalittle.Beforeweleft,mygrandparentsgavemesomehomemadejamandfresheggs.I31themverymuchandthankedmygrandparentsfortheirkindness.Itwasawonderfultrip.Ilearnedalotandenjoyedthetimewithmyfamily.IhopeIcanvisitthemagainsoon.26.A.caughtB.missedC.waitedforD.lookedfor27.A.cookedB.boughtC.offeredD.ordered28.A.growB.sellC.pickD.cook29.A.fedB.caughtC.watchedD.fed30.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.However31.A.acceptedB.refusedC.enjoyedD.threw閱讀理解（共13題，每題2.3分，滿分30分）ATomisa14-year-oldboy.Helovesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everydayafterschool,hegoestothebasketballcourtandpracticesfortwohours.Heisverygoodatitandisthecaptainofhisschoolteam.Lastweek,Tom’steamhadanimportantmatchagainsttheNo.1MiddleSchool.Thematchwasveryexciting.Inthelastminute,Tom’steamwasbehindbytwopoints.Tomgottheballandranquicklytotheothersideofthecourt.Hejumpedandthrewtheballintothebasket.Everyonecheeredloudly!Histeamwonthematchatlast.Afterthematch,Tomsaid,“Iwasalittlenervous,butIbelievedinmyselfandmyteam.Practicemakesperfect!”32.WhatdoesTomlovedoing?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Swimming.D.Running.33.HowlongdoesTompracticebasketballeveryday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.34.Whathappenedinthelastminuteofthematch?A.Tom’steamwasaheadbytwopoints.B.Tom’steamwasbehindbytwopoints.C.Tomgothurtandhadtostopplaying.D.Theotherteamgaveup.35.WhatdidTomsayafterthematch?A.“Iwastoonervoustoplay.”B.“Practicemakesperfect.”C.“Idon’tlikebasketballanymore.”D.“Theotherteamwastoostrong.”BSolarenergyisakindofcleanenergy.Itcomesfromthesun.Peopleusesolarpanelstochangesunlightintoelectricity.Solarenergyisveryusefulbecauseitdoesn’tpollutetheair.Manycountriesarenowusingmoresolarenergy.InChina,therearemanylargesolarpowerstations.Forexample,theDelinghaSolarParkinQinghaiisoneofthebiggestsolarpowerstationsintheworld.Itcanproduceenoughelectricityformillionsofhomes.Solarenergyisalsousedinsmallways.Somepeopleputsolarpanelsontheirroofstopowertheirhouses.Othersusesolar-poweredlightsintheirgardens.Evencalculatorsandwatchescanusesolarenergy.However,solarenergyhassomeproblems.Itcan’tbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Also,solarpanelsareexpensivetomake.Butscientistsaretryingtomakethemcheaperandmoreefficient.36.Wheredoessolarenergycomefrom?A.Thewind.B.Thewater.C.Thesun.D.Theearth.37.Whatdopeopleusetochangesunlightintoelectricity?A.Windmills.B.Solarpanels.C.Batteries.D.Generators.38.Whatisoneproblemofsolarenergy?A.Itpollutestheair.B.Itcan’tbeusedatnight.C.It’stoocheap.D.It’seasytoget.39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsolarenergy?A.It’suseless.B.It’sperfect.C.It’susefulbuthasproblems.D.It’stooexpensive.CLiMingisastudentfromBeijing.Lastyear,hewenttotheUnitedStatesasanexchangestudent.HelivedwithanAmericanfamilyinasmalltown.Atfirst,LiMingfeltalittlenervousbecausehecouldn’tspeakEnglishverywell.Butthefamilywasverykindtohim.TheyhelpedhimpracticeEnglisheveryday.LiMingwenttoanAmericanschool.TheschoolwasdifferentfromhisschoolinBeijing.InAmerica,studentscanchoosetheirownclasses.Theyalsohavemorefreetimetodoactivitiestheylike.LiMingjoinedthebasketballteamandmademanyfriendsthere.Oneday,LiMing’sAmericanfamilytookhimtoaThanksgivingparty.Theyateturkey,pumpkinpie,andothertraditionalAmericanfood.LiMinglearnedalotaboutAmericanculture.HealsosharedsomeChineseculturewiththem,likemakingdumplingsandtellingstoriesaboutChineseNewYear.BeforeLiMingleft,hesaid,“Thiswasanunforgettableexperience.InotonlyimprovedmyEnglishbutalsomadelifelongfriends.”40.WheredidLiMinglivewhenhewasintheUS?A.Inadormitory.B.WithanAmericanfamily.C.Inahotel.D.Inhisownapartment.41.WhatdidLiMing’sAmericanfamilydotohelphim?A.Theygavehimmoney.B.TheyhelpedhimpracticeEnglish.C.Theytookhimtotravel.D.TheycookedChinesefoodforhim.42.WhatdidLiMinglearnaboutAmericanculture?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Howtoplaybasketball.C.Thanksgivingtraditions.D.Howtochooseclasses.43.WhatdidLiMingthinkofhisexperience?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwastoodifficult.C.Itwasunforgettable.D.Itwasexpensive.DNowadays,manyteenagersareaddictedtosmartphones.Theyspendhourseverydayplayinggames,watchingvideos,orchattingonline.Thishascausedmanyproblems.First,toomuchscreentimeisbadfortheirhealth.Itcanhurttheireyesandmakethemgainweightbecausetheydon’texerciseenough.Second,itaffectstheirstudies.Manystudentsstayuplateusingtheirphones,sotheyfeelsleepyinclass.Theyalsocan’tfocusontheirhomework.Third,itreducesface-to-facecommunication.Whenteenagersaretogether,theyoftenlookattheirphonesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Thismakestheirrelationshipsweaker.So,whatshouldwedo?Weshouldtrytousesmartphonesless.Forexample,wecansetatimelimitforusingphoneseveryday.Wecanalsodomoresports,readbooks,orspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Let’sputdownourphonesandenjoytherealworld!44.Whatisthemainproblemofbeingaddictedtosmartphones?A.Ithelpsstudentsstudybetter.B.Itmakesteenagershealthier.C.Itcausesmanyhealthandsocialproblems.D.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriends.45.Whatdoesthewritersuggestteenagersdo?A.Usephonesmore.B.Setatimelimitforphoneuse.C.Stayuplateusingphones.D.Onlyplaygamesonphones.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addicted”mean?A.Interestedin.B.Dependenton.C.Tiredof.D.Goodat.47.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellteenagershowtousesmartphones.B.Towarnteenagersaboutthedangersofphoneaddiction.C.Tointroducenewsmartphonemodels.D.Toencourageteenagerstobuysmartphones.書面表達（共1題，滿分20分）請以“MyUnforgettableExperience”為題，寫一篇短文，內容包括：1.一次難忘的經歷（如旅行、比賽、幫助他人等）；2.經歷的過程（時間、地點、做了什么）；3.你的感受和收獲。要求：80詞左右，語句通順，語法正確，內容完整。試卷答案詞匯運用1.A.解析：accept意為“接受”，符合句意“要求我們課前預習新單詞”；except意為“除了”；expect意為“期待”；exercise意為“鍛煉”。2.A.解析：interested意為“感興趣的”，修飾人（he）；interesting意為“有趣的”，修飾物；interest和interests為名詞，不符合句意。3.B.解析：promisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”，固定搭配。4.A.解析：affect意為“影響”，符合句意“事故影響他的腿”；effort意為“努力”；afford意為“負擔得起”。5.D.解析：dreamistodosth.意為“夢想是做某事”，固定結構。6.A.解析：dependson意為“依賴”，符合句意“成功依賴于努力”；liveson意為“繼續”；putson意為“穿上”；goeson意為“繼續”。7.B.解析：plantodosth.意為“計劃做某事”，固定搭配。8.B.解析：beproudof意為“為...驕傲”，固定搭配；pride為名詞；proudly為副詞；prouder為比較級。9.A.解析：sons-in-law為“女婿”的復數正確形式；son-in-laws復數錯誤；son-in-law為單數；sons-in-law’s為所有格。10.C.解析：trytodosth.意為“努力做某事”，固定搭配。語法選擇11.B.解析：一般現在時，主語yoursister為第三人稱單數，用Does。12.C.解析：現在進行時，標志詞Look!表示動作正在進行。13.B.解析：一般過去時，時間狀語yesterday表示過去。14.B.解析：現在完成時，ever表示“曾經”，詢問經歷。15.A.解析：定語從句，指物且在從句中作賓語，用which。16.B.解析：stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”，符合句意“感到累，停下來休息”。17.B.解析：if條件句，主句用將來時，從句用一般現在時。18.A.解析：asksb.nottodosth.意為“要求某人不要做某事”，固定結構。19.B.解析：定語從句，最高級后用that引導。20.B.解析：情態動詞must的否定回答，needn’t意為“不必”。21.B.解析：一般過去時，時間狀語lastSunday表示過去。22.A.解析：tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結構。23.B.解析：wonder后接if或whether引導賓語從句。24.B.解析：過去完成時，bythetime表示“到...時已發生”。25.C.解析：It'simportanttodosth.意為“做某事很重要”，固定結構。完形填空26.A.解析：catchthebus意為“趕公交車”，符合句意“早上7點趕公交車”。27.C.解析：offer意為“提供”，符合句意“給我們提供美味的飯菜”。28.A.解析：growvegetables意為“種植蔬菜”，符合句意“教我如何種植蔬菜”。29.B.解析：catchfish意為“釣魚”，符合句意“我們釣了一些魚”。30.A.解析：Luckily意為“幸運地”，表示轉折后父親教他游泳。31.C.解