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八年級英語試題一、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Judy.___1___B:Great!Iamteachingataverysmallschoolinavillage.A:___2___B:Fewerthanonehundred.Moststudentslivefaraway.A:___3___B:Theyhavetowalkforaboutonehourtogettoschool.A:___4___B:IteachChinese,MathsandEnglish.A:___5___B:It’sfantasticandreallymeaningful.A.Whatsubjectsdoyouteach?B.Whatdoyouthinkofyourexperience?C.Howisyourteachinggoing?D.Howlongdoesittakethemtogettoschool?E.Howdothestudentsgotoschool?F.Howmanystudentsarethereinit?二、完形填空閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。DoyouknowthereisaspecialkindofforestinChina?Wecallit“themangrove(紅樹林)”___6___“theredforest”.Arethemangrovesred?No,mangrovesdon’thavered___7___.Theyaregreen.Mangrovesgrowinthewateronthe___8___.AndinChinatheplaceofmangrove___9___isbetween20°30°Nand105°120°E.Aswecansee,somepartsofthemangrovetreesare___10___thewater.Theyarehometomammals(哺乳動物)likemonkeys.Theotherpartsinthewater___11___greathomesforbabyseaanimals,likebabyfish.Mangrovescangrowas___12___as10meters.Theykeepthe___13___awayfromstrongwindsandwaves(海浪).Likeothertrees,mangrovetreescan___14___CO?tomakeO?,whichisgoodforushumans.Theyarehelpingtomakethe___15___cleanontheearth.Butnowtherearefewerandfewermangroves.Weneedtodomoretoprotectthem.6.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.but7.A.leavesB.fruitsC.branches8.A.coastB.seaC.mountain9.A.protectingB.cuttingC.planting10.A.inB.outofC.a(chǎn)bove11.A.makeB.buildC.damage12.A.bigB.wideC.high13.A.waterB.landC.trees14.A.makeupB.takeinC.sendout15.A.waterB.skyC.a(chǎn)ir三、閱讀理解AManyteenagersfailtorealizethatsmallrudebehaviours(行為)canhurtothers’feelingsdeeply.Arecentsurveyamong2,000middleschoolstudentsinSuqianshowscommonimpolitebehavioursoncampus(校園).Thesurveylastedtwoweeksandcoveredallgradeeightclassesinfivelocaljuniorhighschools.32%ofstudentsofteninterruptotherswhiletheyarespeakingwithoutsayingsorry.28%ofstudentsliketolaughatclassmates’physicalshortcomingsandspreadprivategossiponline.Only19%ofstudentsalwaysfollowpoliterulesoncampus,suchasqueuingandgreetingteachersactively.MrLi,aschoolcounselorwithtenyears’workingexperience,saysinterruptingothersshowsobviousdisrespect.Theschoolopenedweeklymannerstrainingcoursesandbuiltstudentsupervisiongroupstocorrectbadbehavioursindailycampuslife.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。16.Whichgradearethestudentsofthesurveyin?A.Grade7. B.Grade8. C.Grade9.17.Howmanystudentsbehavepolitelyallthetime?A.380. B.560. C.640.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupt”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A.傾聽 B.跟隨 C.打斷19.Whichrudeactismentionedinthesurvey?A.Cuttinginline.B.Laughingatclassmates.C.Littering.20.Whatmeasuredidtheschooltaketocorrectbadbehaviours?A.Holdmannerscourses.B.Punishstudentsstrictly.C.Askparentsforhelp.CYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalinBeijingisaspecialplace.Itwasstartedin2012byfamousChineseactorLiYapengtohelpchildrenwithcleftlipsandpalates(唇腭裂).Manypoorfamiliesgetfreesurgeries(手術(shù))fortheirchildrenthere.Thehospitalhascarriedoutatotalof11,000cleftlipandpalatesurgeries,helpingover500,000patients,andgivingcompletelyfreetreatmentto7,000children.Recently,thehospitalfacedabigproblem.Afterits7yearrentalagreementendedin2019,therent(租金)forthebuildingbecamemuchhigher.Thehospitalcouldnotpayandowedabout20millionyuan.LiYapengsaidtheymighthavetocloseormove.InJanuary2026,LiYapengsharedthisdifficultsituationonline.Heexplainedthatthehospitalcouldnotaskthepublicformoneydirectlybecauseofcharityrules.Butafterhearingthestory,manykindpeoplewantedtohelp.Theyfoundwaystodonatemoneyonline.Injustafewdays,theygaveover14millionyuan!Thisisenoughformorethan1,700surgeries.TillJanuary19,thedonationgotto20million.Thankstopeople’shelp,thehospitalcancontinueitsimportantwork.Thestoryshowshowpublicsupportcanmakearealdifference.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。21.WhatisspecialaboutYanranAngelChildren’sHospital?A.IthasthebestdoctorsinBeijing.B.ItwasstartedbyfamousChineseactors.C.Itgivesfreesurgeriesforchildrenofpoorfamilies.22.WhenwasYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalstarted?A.In2009. B.In2012. C.In2019.23.Howmanychildrenhavegotcompletelyfreesurgerytillnow?A.7,000. B.11,000. C.500,000.24.Whattroubledidthehospitalmeet?A.Ithadtoomanypatients.B.Itcouldnotpayitshigherrent.C.LiYapengstoppedsupportingit.25.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.LiYapengisafamousactorinChina.B.Runningacharityhospitalisalwayseasy.C.Achildren’shospitalwassavedbypublicsupport.DLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitytohelpatalocalorphanage(孤兒院).IwasexcitedtotakepartinitbecauseIhadnevervolunteeredtherebefore.Whenwearrivedattheorphanage,thechildrenwereveryhappytoseeus.Weweredividedintodifferentgroups.MygroupwasresponsibleforteachingthechildrenEnglishandplayinggameswiththem.Atfirst,thechildrenwerealittleshy,butsoontheybecameactiveandstartedtotalkwithus.ItaughtthemsomesimpleEnglishwordsandsongs.Wealsoplayedhideandseekanddrawinggames.Thechildrenwereverycreativeandtheydrewmanybeautifulpicturesforus.Duringtheactivity,welearnedaboutthechildren’sstories.Someofthemlosttheirparents,buttheywerestilloptimistic(樂觀的)andhappy.Beforeweleft,wegavethechildrensomebooksandtoysasgifts.Theythankeduswithbigsmiles.Ifeltverytouchedandhappythatday.Irealizedthatvolunteeringisnotonlyabouthelpingothers,butalsoaboutlearningtocherish(珍惜)whatwehave.Aftertheactivity,Ijoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.Iplantogototheorphanageeverymonth.Ihopetobringmorehappinesstothechildrenandmakemorefriendsthere.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。26.Wheredidtheschoolorganizethevolunteeractivitylastmonth?A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atanorphanage.27.Howdidthechildrenfeelatfirst?A.Alittleshy. B.Veryhappy. C.Toonoisy.28.Whichgamesdidtheyplaytogether?A.Ballgames.B.Swimminggames.C.Hideandseekanddrawinggames.29.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?A.Optimistic. B.Touched. C.Tired.30.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheactivity?A.Heboughtmanynewtoys.B.Hejoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.C.Hestoppedallafterschoolactivities.四、任務型閱讀Inrecentyears,Chinahastrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentandachievedgreatresults.Theseachievementsincludemanyareas.Let’stakeacloserlookatsomeofthesesuccesses.LeadinginRenewableEnergyChinaisnowtheworld’slargestproducerofsolarandwindenergy.Thecountryofferscleanpowertomillionsofhomes.In2022,China’ssolarpowerproduction(產(chǎn)量)reachedover390millionkilowatts(千瓦),becomingthetopintheworld.Thishelpscutcoaluseandairpollution.GreenerLandsandForestsChinahasplantedbillionsoftreestokeepsoilinplaceandfightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).TheGreatGreenWallproject,setupin1978,hasbuiltforestscoveringover46millionhectares-anarealargerthanGermany!ClearerSkiesinCitiesAirpollutionwasonceaseriousproblemincitieslikeBeijing.However,somelawshavemadeairqualitybetter.Manycitiesnowhavemoreblueskydaysthanbefore.PromotingGreenTransportIn2024,over60%oftheworld’selectricvehicles(EVs)(電動汽車)weremadeinChina.CitieslikeShenzhenhavealreadyusedelectricbusesandtaxiscompletelyinsteadofoilones,loweringcarbonemissions(排放)andnoisepollution.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。31.WhendidChina’ssolarpowerproductionbecomethetopintheworld?________________________________________________________________32.WhywastheGreatGreenWallprojectsetupin1978?________________________________________________________________33.Howaretheskiesinmanycitiesnow?________________________________________________________________34.Whatpercentoftheworld’selectricvehiclesweremadeinChinain2024?________________________________________________________________35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________________________________________________________________五、選詞填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入方框內(nèi)單詞的適當形式。每個單詞只能用一次。beginlikeforsmallfieldhappywesternprogrammeexperiencevolunteerWouldyouliketobeavolunteertodosomethingforpeopleinneed?TheChinesegovernmentoffersmanydifferentvolunteer___36___aroundthecountry.The“GoWest”Programmeisoneofthem.Itaskscollegestudentsto___37___inChina’swesternareas.Thisprogramme___38___in2003andhasgrownmoreandmorepopular.Everyyear,moreandmorestudentssignup___39___thisprogrammeandvolunteerforrolesineducation,healthandother___40___.Itisamazingtoseethatmanyvolunteerschoosetostayin___41___China.YangYu,astudentfromauniversityinNanjing,taughtChemistryatahighschoolina___42___towninQinghaiProvince.Hewenttheretwoyearsago.Hewas___43___tohelpthestudentsthere.HealsolearnedalotaboutthewesternareasofChina.Hesaid,“Programmes___44___thisareveryhelpfultolocalstudents.AndIthinkitafantasticandmeaningful___45___forme.I’verecommendedittolotsofothercollegestudents.”六、書面表達46.你校將以六月五日世界環(huán)境日為主題,舉辦英語征文比賽,請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.設立世界環(huán)境日的目的;2.保護環(huán)境的重要性;3.保護環(huán)境的倡議。要求:1.要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;2.80詞左右(文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:慶賀celebrate,世界環(huán)境日WorldEnvironmentDay,提醒remind,財寶treasure,資源resource,節(jié)約水電savewaterandelectricityWorldEnvironmentDayisonJune5theveryyear.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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