2026年6月江蘇省南京金陵匯文學(xué)校八年級英語第二次學(xué)情調(diào)研卷（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

金陵匯文學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級英語月考卷考試時間：100分鐘滿分：100分2026.6選擇題（共45分）一、聽力（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A)聽對話，選圖片聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoworknow?A.bike B.subway C.car2.Whatdidthegirlbuyforherfather’sbirthday?A.book B.tie C.watch3.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer?A.beach B.mountains C.oldtown4.Whatvolunteeractivitydidtheboydolastweekend?A.planttrees B.cleanupthepark C.visittheoldpeople5.Whichbookdoesthegirlrecommend?A.sciencefictionnovel B.historystory C.travelguideB)聽對話，回答問題聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7題。每段對話聽兩遍。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.7.Whatwilltheboyprobablydonext?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Finishhishomework.C.Joinavolunteerclub.C)聽短文，完成信息記錄表聽下面一段短文，回答第8-10題。短文聽兩遍。ATriptotheScienceMuseumTimetoleave8.______a.m.Transport9.By______Whattosee10.______exhibition8.A.8.00B.8.30C.9.009.A.busB.undergroundC.train10.A.RobotB.SpaceC.AnimalD)聽獨白，回答問題聽下面一段獨白，回答第11-15題。獨白聽兩遍。11.Wheredidthespeakergolastmonth?A.Avillage. B.Acitypark. C.Amountain.12.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?A.Taughtchildren. B.Plantedtrees. C.Cleanedtheriver.13.Howdidthespeakerfeel?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Boredandlonely. C.Surprised.14.Whatdidthespeakerlearn?A.Teamwork. B.Hardwork. C.Beautyofnature.15.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Writeareport. B.Joinmoreactivities. C.Visitagain.二、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADoyouknowthattheworld’sfirstundergroundrailwaywasbuiltinLondon?It16.______in1863.Sincethen,theLondonUnderground17.______millionsofpassengerseveryday.Itisoneofthe18.______waystotravelaroundthecity.Ifyou19.______toLondon,youshouldtryitatleastonce.It20.______youalotoftimeandisveryconvenient.16.A.opens B.opened C.wasopened D.hasopened17.A.carries B.carried C.hascarried D.willcarry18.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.morefast19.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone20.A.saves B.saved C.willsave D.hassavedBTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.It21.______morethan2,000yearsago.Overthecenturies,it22.______manychanges.Today,it23.______asasymbolofChinesecultureandwisdom.Everyyear,millionsoftourists24.______tovisitit.Ifyou25.______toChina,youshouldnotmissit.21.A.builds B.built C.wasbuilt D.hasbuilt22.A.experiences B.experienced C.hasexperienced D.willexperience23.A.sees B.saw C.isseen D.hasseen24.A.come B.came C.havecome D.willcome25.A.come B.came C.willcome D.havecome三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastsummer,IjoinedavolunteerteachingprograminasmallmountainvillageinYunnanProvince.Thevillagewassurroundedbygreenhillsandaclearriver,butlifetherewasveryhard.Thelocalschoolhadonlythreeclassroomsandveryfewbooks.Mostchildrenhadneverbeentothenearesttownbecausetheroadwastoodangeroustotravelonrainydays.WhenIfirstarrived,IfeltalittlenervousbecauseIhadnevertaughtbefore.However,thechildren’sbrightsmilesandeagereyessoonmademefeelathome.Everymorning,westartedclassateighto’clock.ItaughtEnglishandart,whileanothervolunteertaughtmathsandmusic.Thechildrenweresocuriousabouteverything.Theyaskedmecountlessquestionsaboutthecity,thesea,andevenairplanes.Irealizedthatthey26.______solittleabouttheoutsideworld,buttheywere27.______tolearn.Itriedmybesttomakemylessonslivelyandinteresting.WesangEnglishsongs,drewpicturesofourdreams,andreadstoriestogether.Thechildren28.______alotofprogressinjustafewweeks.Oneday,alittleboynamedLiMinggavemeasmallpaperflower.Hesaid,“Teacher,thisisforyou.Imadeitmyself.Ihopeyouwillrememberus.”Iwasdeeply29.______.IrealizedthatwhatIgavethemwasknowledge,butwhattheygavemewasloveandtrust.BeforeIleft,thewholevillageheldapartyforus.Thechildrenperformedsongsanddances.Someofthemcriedbecausetheydidnotwantustogo.IpromisedthemthatI30.______backoneday.Thisexperience31.______mealot.Ilearnedthathappinessdoesnotcomefromhavingmanythings,butfrom32.______others.Ialsounderstoodthateducationisthekeytoabetterfuture.Thosechildrenweresotalentedandhard-working.They33.______achancetoshine.IfeltproudthatIcouldplayasmallpartintheirlives.Now,Istillkeepintouchwithsomeofthemthroughletters.Iplanto34.______morevolunteerworkinthefuture.Ibelievethatifwealllendahelpinghand,theworld35.______awarmerandmorebeautifulplace.26.A.saw B.knew C.heard D.forgot27.A.afraid B.unable C.eager D.shy28.A.made B.took C.did D.got29.A.moved B.bored C.worried D.surprised30.A.come B.came C.willcome D.wouldcome31.A.asked B.taught C.showed D.offered32.A.helping B.watching C.joining D.inviting33.A.avoided B.wasted C.needed D.refused34.A.giveup B.putoff C.takeon D.turndown35.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AInrecentyears,onlinetravelhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.Unliketraditionaltravel,whichrequirestime,money,andphysicaleffort,onlinetravelallowspeopletoexplorefamousscenicspots,historicalsites,andevennaturalwondersfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.WithjustacomputerorasmartphoneandanInternetconnection,anyonecan“visit”theEiffelTowerinParis,thePyramidsinEgypt,ortheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.Manywebsitesoffer360-degreepanoramicviews,high-definitionvideos,anddetailedaudioguides.Someevenprovidevirtualrealityexperiencesthatmakeusersfeelasiftheyareactuallythere.Theadvantagesofonlinetravelareobvious.First,itsavesagreatdealofmoney.Thereisnoneedtobuyplanetickets,bookhotels,orpayformeals.Second,itsavestime.Youcanvisittendifferentcountriesinasingleafternoonwithoutworryingaboutjetlagorlanguagebarriers.Third,itisaccessibletoeveryone,includingelderlypeopleandthosewithphysicaldisabilitieswhomayfinditdifficulttotravellongdistances.Moreover,onlinetravelcanserveasausefultoolforplanningrealtrips.Byexploringdestinationsonlinefirst,travelerscanchoosethebestroutes,findthemostinterestingattractions,andavoidunpleasantsurprises.However,onlinetravelalsohasitsdisadvantages.Manypeoplearguethatitcanneverreplacetherealexperienceoftraveling.Whenyouvisitaplaceinperson,youcanfeelthewindonyourface,smelltheflowersintheair,tastethelocalfood,andinteractwiththelocalpeople.Thesesensoryexperiencesandemotionalconnectionsarewhatmaketraveltrulymemorable.Furthermore,onlinetravelmayreducepeople’sdesiretogooutandexploretherealworld.Ifpeoplebecometoousedtovirtualexperiences,theymightmissoutonthejoyofdiscoveryandadventure.Despitethesedrawbacks,onlinetravelisheretostay.Astechnologycontinuestoimprove,virtualexperienceswillbecomeevenmorevividandinteractive.Perhapsinthefuture,wewillbeableto“feel”theheatofthedesertor“touch”theancientstonesofacastlethroughourdevices.Butnomatterhowadvancedtechnologybecomes,thehumandesireforrealconnectionandexplorationwillneverdisappear.Thebestapproachmaybetocombinebothworlds.useonlinetraveltodiscoverandplan,andthengoouttoexperiencetherealthing.36.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinetravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Itismoreexcitingthanrealtravel.B.Itsavesmoney,time,andisaccessibletoeveryone.C.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriendsonline.D.Itprovidesbetterfoodandaccommodation.37.Whatdosomepeoplethinkisthebiggestdisadvantageofonlinetravel?A.Itcoststoomuchmoney.B.Itrequiresalotoftime.C.Itcannotreplacetherealsensoryexperience.D.Itisonlysuitableforyoungpeople.38.Whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutthefutureofonlinetravel?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacerealtravel.B.Itwillbecomelesspopularovertime.C.Itshouldbecombinedwithrealtravel.D.Itwillonlybeusedbyelderlypeople.BInmanypartsoftheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoreconcernedabouttheenvironment.Climatechange,airpollution,andthelossofwildlifehavemademanypeoplerealizethatweneedtotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystodothisisbyreducingtheamountofwasteweproduce.Thisisoftencalledthe“3Rs”principle.Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle.Reducingmeansusingfewerresources.Forexample,wecanturnofflightswhenweleavearoom,takeshortershowers,andavoidbuyingproductswithtoomuchpackaging.Reusingmeansfindingnewwaystouseolditemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forinstance,wecanuseglassjarsasstoragecontainers,turnoldT-shirtsintocleaningrags,ordonateusedbookstolibraries.Recyclingmeansturningwastematerialsintonewproducts.Paper,plastic,glass,andmetalcanallberecyclediftheyareproperlysorted.Manyschoolshavestartedenvironmentaleducationprogramstoteachstudentstheimportanceofthe3Rs.Studentslearnhowtosortrubbish,howtomakecompostfromfoodwaste,andhowtosaveenergyintheirdailylives.Someschoolsevenhavetheirownvegetablegardenswherestudentsgroworganicvegetablesusingcomposttheymadethemselves.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelptheenvironmentbutalsoteachstudentspracticalskillsandresponsibility.Governmentsarealsotakingaction.Insomecities,plasticbagsarenolongerprovidedforfreeinsupermarkets.Instead,shoppersareencouragedtobringtheirownreusablebags.Inotherplaces,specialbinsfordifferenttypesofwastehavebeenplacedonstreetstomakerecyclingeasier.Somecountrieshaveevenpassedlawstolimittheuseofsingle-useplastics.Thesemeasureshavealreadyshownpositiveresults.Forexample,inonecity,theamountofplasticwastedroppedby40%withintwoyearsofintroducingaplasticbagtax.However,protectingtheenvironmentisnotjusttheresponsibilityofgovernmentsandschools.Everyindividualcanmakeadifference.Simpleactionsliketurningoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth,walkingorcyclinginsteadofdrivingforshortdistances,andplantingtreesinyourneighbourhoodcanallcontributetoahealthierplanet.Asthesayinggoes,“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,wecancreateacleaner,greener,andmoresustainableworldforfuturegenerations.39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“3Rs”principle?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toreducewasteandprotecttheenvironment.C.Tocreatemorejobs.D.Tomakeproductsmorebeautiful.40.Whathavesomegovernmentsdonetoreduceplasticwaste?A.Theyhavebannedallplasticproducts.B.Theyhaveintroducedaplasticbagtaxorlimitedsingle-useplastics.C.Theyhavegivenfreeplasticbagstoeveryone.D.Theyhavestoppedrecyclingplastic.41.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?A.Itisonlythegovernment’sjob.B.Itrequirestheeffortofeveryone.C.Itisnotveryimportant.D.Itistoodifficulttoachieve.CThetraditionofdrinkingteahasalonghistoryinChina.ItissaidthatteawasdiscoveredbythelegendaryEmperorShenNongabout5,000yearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,ShenNongwasboilingwaterunderatreewhensomeleavesfellintothepot.Hefoundthedrinkrefreshingandpleasant,andthusteawasborn.Overthecenturies,teadrinkingspreadthroughoutChinaandbecameanessentialpartofdailylife.TherearemanydifferenttypesofteainChina,includinggreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,whitetea,andpu’ertea.Eachtypehasitsownuniqueflavour,colour,andhealthbenefits.Greentea,forexample,isrichinantioxidantsandisbelievedtohelppreventheartdisease.Blackteaisfullyfermentedandhasastrongertaste.Oolongteaispartiallyfermentedandoffersabalancebetweenthefreshnessofgreenteaandtherichnessofblacktea.Pu’ertea,whichisagedformanyyears,ishighlyvaluedforitssmoothtasteanddigestivebenefits.Teaisnotjustadrink;itisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandphilosophy.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyemphasizesharmony,respect,andtranquility.Whenservingtea,peopleshowrespecttotheirguests,andguestsexpressgratitudeinreturn.Theactofbrewingandpouringteaisperformedwithcarefulattentiontodetail,turningasimpleactivityintoaformofart.Manypeoplefindthatdrinkingteahelpsthemrelax,cleartheirminds,andfocusonthepresentmoment.Inrecentyears,teaculturehasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.ManyforeignershavedevelopedatasteforChineseteaandareeagertolearnaboutitshistoryandtraditions.SomeeventraveltoChinaspecificallytovisitteaplantationsandattendteaceremonies.Atthesametime,moderninnovationshavemadeteamoreaccessiblethanever.Teabags,bottledteas,andmilkteashopshaveintroducedteatoayoungergenerationinanewandexcitingway.Despitethesechanges,theessenceoftearemainsthesame.Whetheryouenjoyasimplecupofgreenteaathomeorparticipateinaformalteaceremony,teaoffersamomentofpeaceinourbusylives.Itconnectsustonature,tohistory,andtoeachother.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Bettertogowithoutsaltforthreedaysthanwithoutteaforone.”ThisreflectsjusthowdeeplyteaislovedandcherishedinChineseculture.42.Accordingtothepassage,howwasteadiscovered?A.Itwasinventedbyamodernscientist.B.Someleavesaccidentallyfellintoboilingwater.C.Itwasbroughtfromanothercountry.D.Itwasfoundinamountaincave.43.Whatisspecialaboutpu’ertea?A.Itisnotfermented.B.Itisagedformanyyears.C.Itisthecheapesttypeoftea.D.Ithasnohealthbenefits.44.WhatdoestheChineseteaceremonyemphasize?A.Speedandefficiency.B.Harmony,respect,andtranquility.C.Competitionandvictory.D.Wealthandluxury.45.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtogrowtea.B.Tointroducethehistory,types,andculturalsignificanceofChinesetea.C.TocompareChineseteawithWesterndrinks.D.Toencouragepeopletodrinkmorecoffee.非選擇題（共55分）五、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)括號中所給中文提示或首字母寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。46.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenactiontoimprovethe______(環(huán)境)ofthecity.47.Itis______(不禮貌的)totalkloudlyinthelibrary.48.Many______(志愿者)wenttothedisasterareatohelpthepeopleinneed.49.Theoldmanhas______(經(jīng)歷)manychangesinhishometownoverthepast50years.50.Weshouldavoid______(制造)toomuchnoiseinpublicplaces.B)閱讀短文，在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastweek,ourclasswentonaschooltriptothehistorymuseum.We51.______(take)abusthere.Themuseum52.______(build)in1985andithasalargecollectionofancientartifacts.Ourguidetoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthepast.I53.______(learn)alotaboutlocalhistory.Afterthetour,we54.______(ask)towriteareportaboutourvisit.Ithinkthistripwasoneofthe55.______(educational)experiencesIhaveeverhad.C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。其中一項是多余的。awealthof.wasproudof.havetakenplace.areusedtoinaddition.isknownas.hasbeenopenSuzhou,abeautifulcityinJiangsuProvince,56.______the“VeniceoftheEast”becauseofitsmanycanalsandclassicalgardens.Inrecentyears,greatchanges57.______inthecity.Newshoppingmallsandmodernbuildingshaveappeared,buttheoldstreetsandgardensarestillwellprotected.Thecityhas58.______culturaltreasures,includingancienttemples,bridges,andtraditionalarts.ManytouristsfromhomeandabroadvisitSuzhoueveryyear.59.______,thelocalgovernmenthasimprovedpublictransporttomakeiteasierforvisitorstogetaround.TheSuzhouMuseum,which60.______forover15years,isoneofthemostpopularattractionsinthecity.六、句型（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A)按要求改寫句子，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，每小題1分）61.Myuncleboughtthiscarfiveyearsago.(改為同義句)Myuncle____________thiscarforfiveyears.62.Peopleusethismachinetocutpaper.(改為被動語態(tài))Thismachine____________tocutpaperbypeople.63.Thequestionisverydifficult.Ican’tanswerit.(合并為一句)Thequestionis______difficultforme______answer.64.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改為否定句)She______finishedherhomework______.65.Theywillplantmoretreesinthepark.(改為被動語態(tài))Moretrees____________plantedinthepark.B)根據(jù)漢語意思，用英語完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。（共5小題，每小題1分）66.毫無疑問，閱讀能幫助我們開闊眼界。Thereis______thatreadingcanhelpus______.67.我們?yōu)閷W(xué)校的志愿者活動感到自豪。We______thevolunteeractivitiesinourschool.68.如果你繼續(xù)努力，你會取得更大的進(jìn)步。Ifyou______,you______greaterprogress.69.他過去常常步行上學(xué)，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了騎自行車。He______toschool,butnowhe______abike.70.我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則，而不是隨意行事。Weshouldfollowpublicrules______doingwhateverwewant.七、閱讀填空（共10小題，71-76題每小題1分，77題2分；78-80題每小題1分，滿分11分）A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的71-77小題的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：71-76題每個空格只填1個單詞。Inmanycountries,peoplecelebratetheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.ItisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ThefestivalusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.Itmarksthebeginningofthelunarnewyearandisatimeforfamilyreunions.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhousesthoroughly.Thisisbelievedtosweepawaybadluckandmakeroomforgoodfortune.Theyalsodecoratetheirhomeswithredpapercuttings,couplets,andlanterns.RedisconsideredaluckycolourinChineseculture.Peoplealsobuynewclothes,stockuponfood,andpreparespecialdishesfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.OnNewYear’sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigfeast.Thedinnerusuallyincludesfish,dumplings,andstickyricecakes.Fishsymbolizessurplusandprosperity.Dumplingslooklikeancientgoldingotsandrepresentwealth.Afterdinner,familiesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.ManypeoplewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaontelevision.Atmidnight,fireworksandfirecrackerslightupthesky,drivingawayevilspiritsandbringinggoodluck.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyfromtheirelders.Thesegiftsarecalled“l(fā)uckymoney”andaremeanttobringgoodfortune.Peoplealsoexchangegreetingsandgoodwishes.Commongreetingsinclude“HappyNewYear”and“Mayyouhaveaprosperousyear.”TheSpringFestivallastsfor15days.ItendswiththeLanternFestival,whenpeoplehangcolourfullanternsandsolveriddleswrittenonthem.Inrecentyears,sometraditionshavechanged.Forexample,manypeoplenowsendelectronicredenvelopesinsteadofpaperones.Somefamilieschoosetotravelduringtheholidayratherthanstayathome.However,thecorevalueofthefestivalremainsthesame.itisatimetohonourfamily,cherishtraditions,andlookforwardtoanewbeginning.TheSpringFestivalIntroductionItisthemostimportant71.______festivalinChina,markingthelunarnewyear.PreparationPeoplecleanhouses,decoratewithreditems,buynewclothes,and72.______food.NewYear’sEveFamilieshaveabigdinnerwithfish,dumplings,andricecakes.Fishmeanssurplus;dumplingsmean73.______.Theystayuplateandsetofffireworks.ActivitiesPeoplevisitrelatives,childrengetredenvelopeswith“l(fā)uckymoney”,andpeopleexchange74.______.DurationThefestivallasts15daysandendswiththe75.______Festival.ChangesSometraditionshavechanged,suchasusingelectronicredenvelopesand76.______duringtheholiday.YouropinionDoyouthinkitisimportanttokeeptraditionalfestivalsalive?Whyorwhynot?(77.______,nolessthan15words)B)根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，每空只填1個單詞。（共3小題，每小題1分）Giantpandasareoneofthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.Theylive(78)m______inthemountainsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovincesinChina.Pandasfeedalmostentirelyonbamboo.Anadultpandacaneatupto38kilogramsofbambooeveryday.Becausebambooislowin(79)n______,pandasmustspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Thishasbecomea(80)s______problembecausebambooforestsare(81)d______duetohumanactivities.TheChinesegovernmenthassetupover50naturereservestoprotectpandas.Thesereservesarecarefullymanagedtoprovideasafeenvironmentforpandastoliveand(82)r______.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofwildpandashas(83)i______inrecentyears.Inaddition,scientistshavebeenworkingonbreedingprogrammesinzoostohelpincreasethepandapopulation.ThegiantpandaisnotonlyanationaltreasureofChinabutalsoa(84)s______ofinternationalwildlifeprotection.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom對中國的志愿者活動很感興趣。他