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UNIT3素養練習第一部分選擇題(共50)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2;總計40)第一節Acurious/'kj??ri?s/adj.1.wantingtoknowaboutsomething:WhenImentionedhernameeveryonewas~.[+about]I'm~aboutthisbookshe'ssupposedtobewriting.curioustosee/hear/knowetc:Mandywas~tohearwhatPetersaid.—oppositeINCURIOUS2.strangeorunusual:a~noisecomingfromthecellar|curiousthatItwasverycuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.—~lyadv.Shewatched~lyasIopenedthebox.broadcast/'br??dkɑ?st/,/'br??dk?st/n.[C]aprogrammeontheradioorontelevision:aradionews~;live~(=aprogrammethatyouseeorhearatthesametimeastheeventsarehappening)broadcastv.pasttenseandpastparticiple,broadcast1.[I,T]tosendoutradioortelevisionprogrammes:TheinterviewwasbroadcastliveacrossEurope.2.[T]totellsomethingtoalotofpeople:Therewasnoneedtobroadcastthefactthathelosthisjob.flask/flɑ?sk/,/fl?sk/n.[C]1.BrEaspecialtypeofbottlethatyouusetokeepliquidseitherhotorcold,forexample,whentravelling2.aflatbottleusuallyusedtocarryalcohol3.aglassbottlewithanarrowtop,usedinaLABORATORY1.()Accordingtothetext,whatdoes“broadcast”meanasanoun?A.ApersonwhosejobispresentingonradioorTV.B.AcompanysendingoutTVorradioprogrammes.C.Aprogrammeontheradioorontelevision.D.Awaytorecordprogrammes.2.()Whensomebodywouldliketoknowaboutsomethingverymuch,whichofthefollowingwordscanweusetodescribehim?A.Curious.B.Flask.C.Broadcasting.D.Incurious.3.()Whichofthefollowingisaflask?.4.()Whereisthetextabovemostprobablyfrom?A.Anad.B.Aposter.C.Anewspaper.D.Adictionary.BKatóLombwasbornatanexcitingtime.Itwas1909inBudapest,andtheworldthatshegrewupinwasabouttoseegreatchanges.Aftergettingherdegreeinchemistry,shesawlittlehopeofgettingajobinthescientificfields.SoshedecidedtoteachEnglish.Shejusthadtolearnitfirst.Inherlanguagelearning,Katóstartedreadingcheapbutexcitingnovels,carryingadictionarywithherallthetime.Herwayoflanguagelearningmadesense—ifthestoryisexcitingenough,itcankeepyougoingpastwhatyoudon'tunderstand.Intheend,youcanpick__upwhatyouneedfromthecontext(語境).Thereadingtookherfurtherthansheimagined.AftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar,shebeganalongandsuccessfulcareer(事業)ofinterpretation(口譯)andtranslation(翻譯).Infact,shewasoneofthefirstprofessionalsimultaneousinterpreters(專業同聲傳譯員)intheworld.Simultaneousinterpretationisajobmuchmoredifficultthantranslationasalltheworkhappensinrealtime.NotstoppingatEnglish,shelearnedquiteafewotherlanguagesthatsheusedtoworkasatranslator.Katóbelievedthatinterestwasthemostimportantpartoflanguagelearning.Grammarcouldalwayscomelaterifyouwereexcitedaboutlearningandunderstandingnewwordsinthelanguage.Nomatterwhatlanguageshewaslearning,shealwaysbelievedshecouldcompletethetaskandcouldkeepstudyinginherwholelife.5.()HowdidKatólearnEnglishatthebeginning?A.ShehadEnglishclass.B.Shememorizedadictionary.C.Shereadnovels.D.Shetoldstoriestofriends.6.()Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“pickup”?A.Collect.B.Receive.C.Win.D.Learn.7.()WhichcanbestexplainKató'ssuccessinlanguagelearning?A.Neverdothingsbyhalves.B.Interestisthebestteacher.C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.8.()Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AMovingLifeStoryB.AGreatLanguageLearnerC.AHard-workingTeacherD.AnEasyWaytoGetaJobCOneofthefavoriteclassesforChengNingistheweeklyinformationtechnologyclass.ThereshegetstoexperiencepaintingandplayingwordgameswithAIrobots.ChengNingandherclassmatesarefromEastChina'sZhejiangProvince.TheprovinceisoneoftheleaderstobringAIintoclassesofschoolsinChina.StudentshavemorechancestolearnAIcourses.TodeepentheconnectionbetweenAIandeducation,ZhejiangprovidesAIcoursesinprimaryandmiddleschools.Ithopestohelpstudentshaveagoodfoundation(基礎)fortheirfuturestudies.ManycitiesinZhejiangareconnectingAIwitheducation.In2022,HangzhouintroducedanAIeducationplatform(平臺)fromTencent.StudentscanexperienceAIinclass.Forexample,studentscancontrolAIrobotsasengineerson“Mars”tofinishspecialtasksintherobotproject.Also,inWenzhou,anothercityinZhejiang,manyschoolshaveofferedatleastoneAIcourse.Since2023,Wenzhouhasdeveloped700AIeducationexperimentalschools.MostschoolsinWenzhouhavehadacompleteAIeducationteacherteam.Bytheendof2026,therewillbe300moreexperimentalschoolsinWenzhou.AIcourseswillbecomemorepopularinprimaryandmiddleschools,andAIlabswillbefullycoveredinthesecitiesandevenacrosstheprovince.9.()WhatisthepurposeofintroducingChengNing'sfavoriteclass?A.ToshowhergreatinterestinAI.B.TostartthetopicaboutAIcourses.C.TointroducewhatZhejiangislike.D.ToencouragekidstotakeAIcourses.10.()HowmanyAIeducationexperimentalschoolswillWenzhouhavebytheendof2026?A.300.B.400.C.700.D.1,000.11.()(遼寧中考趨勢題·篇章結構)Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(P1=Paragraph1…)12.()Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThefutureofAItechnology.B.TheusesofAIineducation.C.TheimportanceofAIeducation.D.ExamplesofusingAItechnology.DHistorycanbeaninterestingsubjectformanystudents.Andhistoryisalsoacollectionofstories.Learninghistorycanhelpusbetterunderstandthepresentandmakeuswiser.Ifyouhavetroubleinmatchingtheeventinhistorywithitstimeinyourmind,a__timeline__will__be__a__good__helper.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyoumakeatimeline.Firstly,makealistofimportantdates.Findkeydatesfromyourreadingmaterialsandclassnotes.Andthenmakealistwithdatesintimeorder.Secondly,organizeyourtimelineonpaper.Drawastraightlinewithdatesfromtheoldesttothelatest.Thendrawaboxundereachdateandbeginfillingitwiththekeyinformationyouneedtoremember.Makesureitincludesinformationsuchasimportantpeople,eventsandplaces.Thirdly,moveforwardintime.Continuefillinginyourdatesinyourtimelinealongwithdescriptionsofwhathappenedandwhytheyareimportant.Makenotesofconnectionsamongevents,peopleandplacesasyougobydrawingarrows(箭頭).Usedifferentcolourstomakethetimelinevisually(視覺上)memorable.Thiscanalsohelpyouquicklyfindimportantnames,themes(主題)orotherkeytermsthatappearinyourtimeline.Fourthly,testyourself.Onceyouhavefinishedyourtimeline,putitawayandtrytorecreateanewtimeline.Thiswilltellyouwhatyoureallyknow.Inthisway,youcankeepthehistoryinformationinmind.13.()TheunderlinedpartinPara.lmeans“______”.A.atimelinecanhelpyoumakeupstoriesB.atimelinecanhelpyouplanyourstudyC.atimelinecanhelpyourememberhistoricaleventsD.atimelinecanhelpyourecordpresentdevelopments14.()Whichofthefollowingisthetimelineintroducedinthepassage?A.B.C.D.15.()Thewriterthinksrecreatingthetimelineis____.A.interestingB.simpleC.unnecessaryD.useful16.()Howdoesthewriterpresentthetext?A.Byfollowingthetimeorder.B.Bylistingtheprocessofmakingatimeline.C.Bycomparingdifferentwaysofmakingatimeline.D.Bygivinganexampleofastudentwho'slearninghistory.第二節Agrowthmindsetmeansthataperson'sabilitiesandtalentscanbeimprovedovertime.Sohowcanwebuildagrowthmindset?Faceyourchallengesbravely.Ifyoufindyourselfscaredinthefaceofaseriouschallenge,stopandtrytoconsideryourchallengeasachance.17.________Eachchallengeprovidesyouwithanewandexcitingexperiencewhichwillpushyouforward.Speedisnotimportant.Whenyouhaveagrowthmindset,theendresultsarelessimportant.Instead,youarelikelytopaymoreattentiontotheprocess,nomatterhowlongittakes.18.________Allowyourselftofailandlearntoacceptit.Thefactthatyoutryandfail,andtryandfailagainmaysounduncomfortable.19.______Manyfamouspeoplefailedterriblyatfirstandthenwentontobecomeleaders,influencersandrolemodels.20.________Someoneelsecanseewhatyouaredoingfromadifferentview.Andhemayhavesomevaluablesuggestionsforyou.Solearntoacceptothers'advice.Ifyoufollowthesteps,youcandevelopagrowthmindsetmoreeasily.A.Buteveryfailureisasteptosuccess.B.Learnsomethingfromothers'failures.C.Thiscanmakeiteasierforyoutofaceit.D.Openyourselfuptohearingdifferentopinions.E.Infact,focusingontheprocessalsoimprovesresults.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1;總計10)Shing-TungYauwasbornin1949inShantou,China.Hebecameoneofthegreatestmathematicians(數學家)ofhistime.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilywasverypoor.WhenYauwasonly14yearsold,hisfatherdied,makinglifeevenmore__21__.ButyoungYaunevergaveup.Helovedmathsverymuchandstudiedithardbyhimself,even__22__goodbooksorteachers.Hishardworkpaidoff—healwaysgotexcellentgradesinschool.BecauseYauwasso__23__,hegotintotheChineseUniversityofHongKongtostudymaths.HisgoodworktherehelpedhimwinanawardtostudyinAmericaattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.There,greatmathsteachershelpedhim,andsoonmanypeople__24__aboutthissmartyoungman.In1976,Yaudidsomething__25__.HesolvedaveryhardmathsproblemcalledtheCalabiconjecture(卡拉比猜想).Thisproblemhadconfused(使困惑)mathsexpertsforover20years.__26__itmadeYaufamousworldwide.Hisworkalsohelpedscientistsunderstandmoreabouthowtheuniverse__27__.In1982,hereceivedtheFieldsMedal(菲爾茲獎).Yauhastaughtatsomeworld-famousuniversities,includingHarvardandStanford.Buthenever__28__China.HeworkshardtohelpyoungChinesestudentslovemaths,buildstudycentersandholdmathscompetitions(比賽).Yau'slifeteachesus:Nomatterhowdifficultlifeis,ifweworkhardandfollowourdreams,wecan__29__.Fromapoorvillageboytoaworld-knownmathematician,hisstory__30__manyyoungpeopletoday.21.()A.difficult B.enjoyable C.interesting D.different22.()A.with B.by C.without D.under23.()A.lucky B.excellent C.friendly D.kind24.()A.thought B.knew C.cared D.got25.()A.amazing B.terrible C.right D.simple26.()A.Giving B.Making C.Offering D.Solving27.()A.leads B.stops C.disappears D.works28.()A.remembersB.forgets C.leaves D.manages29.()A.fail B.succeed C.help D.repair30.()A.fails B.supports C.encourages D.interests第二部分非選擇題(共40)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1;總計10)Whenitcomestotheoldpeople,manypeople'sfirstideamightbe“SquareDance”.However,inBaoding,learningEnglishisan80-year-oldgrandpa'severydaywork.GrandpaLinisstudyingtwoEnglishcoursesinauniversity.HepreferstostudyEnglish31.________reviewingwhathehaslearnedeverynight.Atonesideofhisbed,it'sfullofbooks,32.________(especial)booksonEnglishlearning.HethinksthatthesecrettoEnglishlearningistohaveconversationswithothers.Whoevervisitshim,healwaystalkswiththepersoninEnglish33.________(practise)hisspeakingskills.GrandpaLin'sstoryoflearningEnglishgoesbacktoovertenyearsago.OnthetraintoTianjintoseehisdaughter,GrandpaLinmetayoungBritishcouple.Withbodylanguageandeasy34.________(sentence),hecommunicatedwiththecoupleforalongtime.Theyspent35.________wonderfultimetogether.Finally,theybothlefte-mailaddressestoeachother.Soonafterhereturnedhome,GrandpaLinreceivedaspeciale-mailfromthecouple.Inthise-mail,they36.________(express)theirloveforChineselanguage.TheyhopedtheycouldlearnmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Also,thecoupleencouraged37.________(he)tolearnEnglishwell.Fromthenon,GrandpaLincontinuedworkinghardonEnglish.Hekeptthinking38.________hecouldlearnEnglishwell.Besideslearninginclass,hetriedtotalkwithhis39.________(friend)inEnglishonWeChat.Hebelievesthattheharderhestudies,the40.________(good)hisEnglishwillbe.Learningisalifelongjourney.It'snevertoooldtolearn.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41-43小題,每小題2,44小題4;總計10)20:16March16,2026[#HowtoImproveYourVocabulary(詞匯)#]Vocabularymeansallthewordsapersonknowsorallofthewordsofalanguage.Everyonehastwokindsofvocabulary:activevocabulary(wordsyouuseinyourspeakingandwriting)andpassivevocabulary(wordsyouknowbutdon'tuseyet).Howcanweturnpassivevocabularyintoactivevocabulary?Shares588Comments952Likes2,08920:23March16,2026Inmyopinion,readingistheNo.1waytoimproveyourvocabulary.Whenyouarereading,youlearntousethenewwordsindifferentsituations.Byusingthesewords,yourvocabularywillbegreatlyimprovedandyouwillbecomemoreconfident.(Lucas)20:24March16,2026Ithinkagreatwaytoimproveyourvocabularyandusethenewwordsyouhavediscoveredistousetheminconversations.It'susefultopracticewhatyou'velearnedtoturnitintoyoureverydayvocabulary.(Julia)20:26March16,2026Askingquestionsisagreatway.Whenyouhearsomeoneuseawordyoudon'tknow,don'tforgettoaskhimorherwhatitmeans.Ittakesjustafewseconds.Itnotonlyshowsthatyouarelisteningtohimorherbutalsoshowsthatyoufocusonimprovingyourownvocabulary.(Jeff)41.WhyisreadingthebestwayforLucas?____________________________________________________________42.HowdoesJeffimprovehisvocabulary?_______________________________________________________________43.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?______________________________________________________________44.IsvocabularyimportantforlearningEnglish?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(總計20)45.豐富的學習內容與適當的學習方式可以提高對中文的學習興趣和學習能力。每年的4月20日是聯合國中文日(theUNChineseLanguageDay),請你以李華的名義給大會主席寫一封80~100詞的郵件,介紹你學習中文的經驗。HowILearnChineseIamhappytoknowthattheUNChineseLanguageDayisonApril20th.LetmetellyouhowIlearnChinese._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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