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專題16連詞100題

2025年高考真題

1.(2025全國一卷)Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategic(strategy)

placementofthepieces,64(heenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,

sculptures,digitallygeneratedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.

64.考查連詞。句意同上。thebalancebetweentheblackandwhilepieces,thebeautyinthestrategicplacementof

ihepieces,theenergyflowfollowingeachmove三者為并列關系,作并列主語,所以空處需用連詞and。故填

and。

2.(2025全國二卷)Butit'samazinghowyoucanadapt59learninanewenvironment.

考查連詞。句意:但令人驚訝的是,你是如何適應并在新環境中學習的。adapt和learn是并列關系,應

用連詞and連接。故填and。

3.(2025?八省聯考卷)Language3thecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,

thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.

【答案】and

【解析】考查連詞。句意:語言是溝通的載體,是國家間互動的橋梁,是文明間理解的紐帶。thecarrierof

communicationthebridgeofinteractionbetweennations和thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations

為并列關系,應用連詞and連接。故填and。

4.(2025?浙江1月卷)Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinsteadonthe

factthattheyhavesomethinguniquetoweararenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)or

contributingtolandfill.

【答案】and

【解析】考查并列連詞。句意為:如今的顧客不再在意衣物是否二手,而是關注這樣的事實:他們有獨特

的衣服穿,同時還不會讓自己的衣柜過于擁擠,也不會為垃圾填埋場制造垃圾。結合句意及分析句子結構

可頰,空白處缺少連同連接兩個并列成分have和arenotoversluffing,故填and。

2021-2024年高考真題

1.(2024新課標I卷)...Edmondsonsaid,uItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguageseehow

Tang'splaywasbeingperformed.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:…Edmondson說:“聽到中文,看到湯顯祖的戲劇是如何被表演的,非常激動人

心,"空前“heartheChineselanguage”和空后"seehowTang'splaywasbeingperformed”為并列結構,用

and連接。故填and。

2.(2023新高考I卷)Tocatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamand

riskingaspill(溢出),(oputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,letting(hehotsoupexplodeonyour

tongue.

答案:or。

解析:考查連詞。句意:吃小籠包的時候,你必須要決定是先咬一個小口流出湯汁,還是把整個小籠包放

進嘴里,讓熱湯在舌頭上爆炸。whether...。!*...”是……還是……”,固定搭配,根據句意,故填。r。

3.(2023新高考II卷)It'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedeveloptoseethepandassettle

intotheirnewhome.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:我很榮幸能看到熊貓項目的發展,看到熊貓們在新家安頓下來。分析句子結構可

知,“towatchthepandaprogrammedevelop"和"toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome”兩者是并列

關系,應該用and連接.故填and.

4.(2023全國乙卷)Ilisadistinctvisualconlrasl(反差)thatshouldn'twork,65somehowthese(wovery

differentworldsmakeagoodcombination.

答案:buto

解析:考查連詞。句意:但不知何故,這兩個截然不同的世界卻很好地結合在了一起。空前“Ilisadistinct

visualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,“和空后"somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagood

combination.”之間存在轉折關系,用but。故填but。

5.(2023浙江1月卷)DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarranged

theresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:在中國的朝代時期,皇帝規劃北京城并根據社會階層安排居住區。分析句子結構

可知,planned和arranged是并列的謂語動詞,表示并列關系應用連詞and連接。故填and。

6.(2022新高考I卷)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,(heGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPis

designedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof''protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,

preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,leavingbehindpreciousnatural

assets(資產:)forfuturegenerations”.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:GPNP旨在體現“保護自然生態系統的真實性和完整性,保護生物多樣性,保護

生態緩沖區,為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產”的指導原則.設空處前后為并列關系,應用and,故填and.

試卷第2頁,共30頁

7.(2022新高考II卷)Hehungonforafewminutesscreamedforhisfather,huthisfatherdidn'thear

him.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意:他堅持了幾分鐘,尖叫喊著他的父親,但他的父親沒有聽到他。根據句子結

構,設空處應該填寫連詞,連接hung和screamed兩個動作。根據句意,此處表示并列關系。故填and。

8.(2022全國乙卷)The4TirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative^^issued(發布)atthe

ceremonycallsforpeopleworkingin(heleaindustrytocometogethertopromoteimemaiionalcooperation

culturalexchanges.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:儀式上發布的“首個國際茶日萬里茶道合作倡議”呼吁茶業人士團結起來,促進國

際合作和文化交流。名詞intei*nationalcooperation和culturalexchanges為并列成分,作動詞promote的

賓語。故填and。

9.(2021全國I卷)Thoughi(istheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,slillithighlightsthewhole

adventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意為:雖然這是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整個冒險,并提供

了一個地方,你可以坐下來休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列關系,所以用and連接,故填and.

1().(2021全國II卷)1foundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:我找到了這家公司的聯系方式,并給公司總裁發了電子郵件。“found”和“emailed”

之間是并列關系,用and連接兩個并列的謂語動詞,所以填and。

高考模擬真題

I.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehome

theriseinweightproblem.

2.PmnotoutgoingFmalittleanxiousrightnow.

3.Whetherit'soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingloss,simplyforsituations

wherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful.

4.Whetheryou'reaprofessionalathletekeenspoilspcrson,DXSportsWatchistheidealchoiceforyou.

5.Greatmindsdon'tviewfailureastheobstacle(障礙)standingintheirway,asthemotivationtodrive

themforward.

6.Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyour

weeklyshoppingbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon,teat.

7.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.

8.Theirrichculturalheritagepromoteshealthandwell-being,bothphysicallymentally.(所給詞的適

當形式填空)

9.TheconcertofHuwaspartoftheongoing“JoyfUlChineseNewYear',,aseriesofoverseasSpringFestival

themedeventsactivitiestocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival.

10.HaveyoueverheardoftheRingofFire?Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofsciencefiction,

itisarealplace.

11.Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,ifalltheancienttownsindifferent

placesarethesameandcannotfindtheirownuniqueness,thenancienttowntourismwilleventuallydecline.

12.Zhengisaprovincial-lcvclinheritor(繼承人)ofthewoodcarvingart,whonotonlyexcelsintraditionalwood

carvingtechnique,expresseshisloveforhisfamilyandnationthroughhisworks.

13.Thesenightschoolsdonotjustprovidestandardacademiccontent,aretappingintothepersonal

passionsandunfiilfilleddreamsofChina'surbanyouth.

14.Visitorscannotonlyobserveawidevarietyofkites,traditionalandmodem,smallandgiant,also

engageinkite-makingworkshops,artperformancesandexperientialactivities.

15.Ithoughtwe'dbelatefbrtheconcert,weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.

16.Aftercontrastingadvancedliteratureabstractart,Ihavedeterminedtochoosethelatterasmy

optionalcourse.

17.BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub,wenotonlypractisealsolearnmoreEnglish.

18.Thejourneywaslong,(heviewfromthetopofthemountainwasworthit.

19.Peoplemaychat,viewthesurroundingscenery,beimmersedintraditionalChineseculturebyboiling

teatogether.

20.Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthis

canleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.

21.Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,thespiritofthefestival-thespiritof

family-haslargelybeenkept.

22.Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildnotquiteanadult.

23.Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtoflytheairlineslowerticketprices.

24.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingisnotinarrivingatyourdestinationinthejourneyitself.

試卷第4頁,共30頁

25.Manypeoplethinkthatsmokingiscoolorenjoyable,theyarcnotfullyawareofthedamagethatit

doestotheirhealth.

26.Itisaninterestingstoryandonecan'tputitdownhehasfinishedreadingit.

27.Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBMIthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavier

thatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMTinruralareas.

28.Thetargetistominimizethegenerationofwastethatneedstobeburiedburnedandbringthe

amouniofsuchwasieinfinitelyclose(ozero,saidihemuseum.

29.MillionsofcommercialvehiclesandthousandsoffishingshipshavealsobeenequippedwithBDS

it'smorelikelytogaincustomerbaseinthecomingyears.

30.Thedataisbasedonmorethan491,000olderadultswhousedhomecarebetween2007and2013

isfocusedonpeoplewhoarclikelytodiewithinthenextfiveyears.

31.Italsomarkedasignificantstepforwardinconstructingacomprehensiveinternationaltradecorridorin

Zhangjiakou,enhancingitslevelofopennessexpandingthelogisticsnetworkaroundBeijing.

32.BehindallthehightechnologyinthisWinterOlympicsisadisplayofBeijing'sscientificandtechnological

innovation.Chinesepeoplenotonlycelebratetheathletes,celebratetheadvancesintechnologythat

connectusandmakeourlivesbetter.

33,So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive__possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidence

youneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.

34.Smallamountsofcaffeine—acuptwoofcoffeeaday—seemsafeformostpeople.However,

somepeoplehavetroublewithevensmallamounts.

35.Eitheryourshoppingisthentooheavytocarryhomeyoucan'tusewhatyotrveboughtwhileit's

stillfresh.

36.AsXiamenisinthesoutheastofChinaandclosetothesea,it'sneithertoocoldinwinterloohotin

summer.

37.Toeatone,youhavetodecidetodipitinasweetandsoursaucefirst,addinganextralayerofflavor,

ortoenjoyitonitsown,lettingtheroll'sowntasteshinethrough.

38.rIbmaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclaywiththefat

fromcattle.

39.WhatisthesecretofthecharmofYunnanProvince?Beautifulscenery,rareplantsandflowers,local

specialties?Theseareallpartoftheanswer,theyaredefinitelynoteverything.

40.Itisnotonlyakindofmanualskills,akindofculturalinheritanceandexpression.

41.Singer2024,ashowwhichbringstogetheraconstellation(一群)ofgiftedsingersfromdomestic

andinternationalbackgroundstoengageinaseriesofexcellentperformances,kickedoffonMay10,2024.

42.Hereportsthathisstudentsaretakingmorecarewiththeirwork,andtheirself-confidencehasimprovedas

well.Heishappywiththeimprovementheseesinhisstudents5writinginhisownwriting.

43.Iwilltrymybesttohelpturnstomeforhelp.

44.Onaseriousnote,spendinglimeawayfromourscreensfromtimetotimeisnoionlygoodforkids,health,_

alsoeveryone's.

45.Bothpreviousrestorationstolossesjoinsbetween(heoriginalmarbleblocksthathavediscolored

willbereplacedbyamorecloselymarble-likematerial.

46.TheOlympiccauldron(主火炬)atthesnowflake-themedceremonywassmall,theflamesconveyed

significantmessagesofgreenerOlympicGames.

47.Forinstance,youhavetoaddingredientsinthecorrectorder,cookieswillbeunpleasantlywet.

48.MackisinthemiddleofhisA-lcvcls,heistooimpatienttofinishtheyear,soheistakingabreak

fromhisstudiestoattempttheworldrecord.

49.Shoesmaynotbethefirstthingonewouldnoticeofthese2,200-year-oldTerracottaWarriors,an

ini:iaianalysisoftheirfootwearshewedthatthesehumbleaccessoriesmighthaveplayeda“vitalrole“intheQin

army.

50.Thesecriteriashowthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstabilitythatweareresponsible

forothers.

51.Thespareroomcanbedesignedasanexcellententertainmentcenter,aplayroom,alargehome

office.

52.TheChineselanguageusesahugenumberofcharacters,mostEuropeanlanguagesuseindividual

lettersthatcombineintowords.

53.Accordingtoexperts,paper-cuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChinatheWestwishingfor

familyreunions.

54.TheotherwasSuShi.Hisopen-mindedpersonalitydiligenceforhispeopleleftmanymuch-told

tales.

55.Inmyopinion,introuble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewe(rustmost.

56.)Wupengboatsindifferentspotsaround(hecityhavevariousroutes.Youcancarefullychooseandappreciate

thehistoricalculturaloldtownonthesmallboat.

試卷第6頁,共30頁

57.Thesepoemsdescribeboththehistoricalchangesofadynastypeople5understandingandperception

oftheworld.

58.Weshouldtrustlifeandtrustourownabilitiestounderstandwhatisrightandwrong,whatdecisiontomake

howtosolveproblems.

59.Volunteertravelcanhelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalissues,contributetolocaldevelopmentprojects

helpwithdisasterreliefeflbrls.

60.Theydiscoveredthatihcarmsofthesefigureswerecreatedseparatelyandthenauachcdiothebodiesand

coveredinalayeroffineclay.Thecarvingoffinedetailswascompleted(hearmswereattached.

61.Accordingtoasurvey,moststudentsbeinginterviewed,specifically65%,choosetolistentoEnglishsongs,.

halfofthestudentsprefertowatchEnglishmovies.

62.Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.Itoldhimhowharmfulplastic

couldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.

63.Mybikewasoldandshakydidthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoallthewayaroundtheXi,an

CityWall.

64.Iwasgoingtobeahighschoolteacher,myparentsgotmeajobasanassistantforafamous

lav/yer.

65.ToeatXiaolongbao,youhavetodecidetobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamand

riskingaspill,ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

66.It'lltakeupsomeofmysparetime,thisfriendshipisworthmyextratimeandeffort

67.Istayedwithalovelyhostfamilywenttoschoolwiththeirson,Daniel.

68.TheInvestingjarnotonlyreprssentsavisionforthefuture,givestheopportunitytobuildforthe

future.

69.Sinceittakesbothastrongbodyandsoundmindtofullyrealizeone'spotential,pleasetakefulladvantageof

thiswintervacation,rechargeyourbatteryforthenewterm!

70.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,youaloneareresponsibleforrealizingyourgreat

potential.

71.Atschool,somestudentsarcactivesomearcshy,buttheycanbegoodfriendswitheachother.

72.Morehealthyfood,youwillbreakdownsoonerorlater.

73.MengHaowaslookingatthenoticeboardamanapproachedandtalkedtohim.

74.Throughtheexhibilion,notonlycanyouadmirewonderfulpictures,itenablesyoutounderstandthe

artoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.

75.ThevoicebecamelouderandlouderDaviddraggedhisleg,passingtheterminal.

76.IlwasalongtimeIrealizedthatonlybytrustingeachothercanwemaintainagoodrelationship

withothers.

77.Iheardthatsomeexchangestudentswouldcometoourschool,Icouldn'twaittowritethisletterto

applyforthereception.

78.Timeflicssofastthatwcareallgrownupwcevenrealizeit.

79.Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,somehowthesetwoverydifferentworlds

makeagoodcombination.

80.Tbeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskinga

spill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

81.Hewouldevenstayoutsideinastorm,notcomingbackheknewhehadtherightphotos.

82.Hegotupearlythatmorninghecouldattendthemeetingontime.

83.Hewasverytiredofdoingthisforawholeday,hefeltveryhappybecausethecropsgrewhigher.

84.Themostchallengingworktakesplaceweneedtoperformtasksoutsidethespacestation.

85.DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBsijingarrangedtheresidentialareas

accordingtosocialclasses.

86.Thehouseneededtotallyrebuilding,wedecidedagainstbuyingit.

87.Pollutionwilllongremainaworldwideproblemmuchhasbeendonetosolveit.

88.DoctorStronghaswrittenforty-fivebookshefirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsago.

89.OurschoolliesinTianjincity,whichisbeautiful.Inautumn,itisneithertoohottoocold.

90.ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinistersaid:<4Iwilluniteourcountry,notwithwords,withaction.^^

91.Somepeopleliketheconvenienceofbigcities,othersenjoythequietnessofthecountryside.

92.Hanson,isoneofmanyprofessionalartistswhoseworkwasincludedinthedatasetusedtotrainStable

Diffusion,apopularpubliclyavailableopen-sourceAIimagegenerationtool.

93.Whetheritisaplannerthatyoustickonthewallacalendarapponyoursmartphone,findingan

organizationtool(hatworkswellforyouisessential.

94.Thelawplaysanessentialpartinresolvingconflicts,settlingdisputesandmakingrulesthateveryonemust

follow,ithaslimitations.

95.Peoplecanfindsomanygoodthings,suchasusefulinformationandlovelypictureson(heweb,i(is

alsoaglobalvillagefilledwithbadthings.

試卷第8頁,共30頁

96.Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarcrccovcring-whcthcrathomefroma

hospitalbed.

97.Inrecentyears,severalstudieshaveexaminedwhetherdeliberatelysmilingcanmakechangestohowpeople

feelpsychologicallyduringraces,fewhavelookedatthephysicaleffectonsportsperformance.

98.Tbmlookeduponthetestasanobstaclehisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.

99.Wewillletyouoperatethisnewmachineonconditionyoufollowtheoperatingrules.

100.Thereweremanypeoplewailingai(hebusstop,someof(hemlookedveryanxiousand

disappointed.

專題16連詞100題

2025年高考真題

1.(2025全國一卷)Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategic(strategy)

placementofthepieces,64(heenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,

sculptures,digitallygeneratedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsforthesxhibition.

64.考查連詞。句意同上。thebalancebetweentheblackandwhilepieces,thebeautyinthestrategicplacementof

ihepieces,theenergyflowfollowingeachmove三者為并列關系,作并列主語,所以空處需用連詞and。故填

and。

2.(2025全國二卷)Butit'samazinghowyoucanadapt59learninanewenvironment.

考查連詞。句意:但令人驚訝的是,你是如何適應并在新環境中學習的。adapt和learn是并列關系,應

用連詞and連接。故填and。

3.(2025?八省聯考卷)Language3thecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,

thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.

【答案】and

【解析】考查連詞。句意:語言是溝通的載體,是國家間互動的橋梁,是文明間理解的紐帶。thecarrierof

communicationthebridgeofinteractionbetweennations和thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations

為并列關系,應用連詞and連接。故填and。

4.(2025?浙江1月卷)Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinsteadonthe

factthattheyhavesomethinguniquetoweararenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)or

contributingtolandfill.

【答案】and

【解析】考查并列連詞。句意為:如今的顧客不再在意衣物是否二手,而是關注這樣的事實:他們有獨特

的衣服穿,同時還不會讓自己的衣柜過于擁擠,也不會為垃圾填埋場制造垃圾。結合句意及分析句子結構

可頰,空白處缺少連同連接兩個并列成分have和arenotoversluffing,故填and。

2021-2024年高考真題

1.(2024新課標I卷)...Edmondsonsaid,uItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguageseehow

Tang'splaywasbeingperformed."

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:…Edmondson說:“聽到中文,看到湯顯祖的戲劇是如何被表演的,非常激動人

心,”空前“heartheChineselanguage”和空后"seehowTang'splaywasbeingperformed”為并列結構,用

試卷第10頁,共30頁

and連接。故填and。

2.(2023新高考I卷)Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamand

riskingaspill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyour

tongue.

答案:or。

解析:考查連詞。句意:吃小籠包的時候,你必須要決定是先咬一個小口流出湯汁,還是把整個小籠包放

進嘴里,讓熱湯在舌頭上爆炸。whether...。!*..."是……還是……”,固定搭配,根據句意,故填。r。

3.(2023新高考H卷)Il'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedeveloptosee(hepandassettle

intotheirnewhome.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:我很榮幸能看到熊貓項目的發展,看到熊貓們在新家安頓下來。分析句子結構可

知,“towatchthepandaprogrammedevelop"和"toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome”兩者是并歹(1

關系,應該用and連接。故填and。

4.(2023全國乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrastthatshouldn'twork,65somehowthesetwovery

differentworldsmakeagoodcombination.

答案:buto

解析:考查連詞。句意:但不知何故,這兩個截然不同的世界卻很好地結合在了一起。空前“Itisadistinct

visualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,“和空后"somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagood

combination.”之間存在轉折關系,用but。故填but。

5.(2023浙江1月卷)DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarranged

theresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:在中國的朝代時期,皇帝規劃北京城并根據社會階層安排居住區。分析句子結構

可知,planned和arranged是并列的謂語動詞,表示并列關系應用連詞and連接。故填and。

6.(2022新高考I卷)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPis

designedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof''protectingtheauthenticityandiniegrily(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,

preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,leavingbehindpreciousnatural

assets(資產)forfuturegenerations”.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:GPNP旨在體現“保護自然生態系統的真實性和完整性,保護生物多樣性,保護

生態緩沖區,為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產”的指導原則。設空處前后為并列關系,應用and,故填ando

7.(2022新高考II卷)Hehungonforafewminutesscreamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thear

him.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意:他堅持了幾分鐘,尖叫喊著他的父親,但他的父親沒有聽到他。根據句子結

構,設空處應該填寫連詞,連接hung和screamed兩個動作。根據句意,此處表示并列關系,故填and。

8.(2022全國乙卷)The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiativc^^issued(發布)atthe

ceremonycallsforpeopleworkingin(heteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternaiiona'cooperation

culturalexchanges.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:儀式上發布的“首個國際茶日萬里茶道合作倡議”呼吁茶業人士團結起來,促進國

際合作和文化交流。名詞internationalcooperation和culturalexchanges為并列成分,作動詞promote的

賓語。故填and。

9.(2021全國I卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewhole

adventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntoresiyourachinglegs.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意為:雖然這是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整個冒險,并提供

了一個地方,你可以坐下來休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列關系,所以用and連接,故填and.

10.(2021全國II卷)Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:我找到了這家公司的聯系方式,并給公司總裁發了電子郵件。“found”和“emailed”

之間是并列關系,用and連接兩個并列的謂語動詞,所以填and。

高考模擬真題

1.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehome

theriseinweightproblem.

【答案】and

【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:研究人員發現,在外就餐次數的增加與體重問題的上升之間存在直接聯系。

分析句子結構可知,此處為固定搭配“alinkbetween...and...'',意為"……與……之間的聯系”,所以此處使

用并列連詞and。故填and。

2.I'mnotoutgoingI'malittleanxiousrightnow.

【答案】so

【詳解】考杳連詞。句意:我不太愛與人交往,所以此刻我有點兒緊張。此處前后文為因果關系,應用連

試卷第12頁,共30頁

詞SO。故填SOo

3.Whetherit'soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingloss,simplyforsituations

wherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful.

【答案】or

【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:無論是出于熱愛和興趣,還是出于幫助聽力障礙者的愿望,亦或是僅僅因

為在生病等情況下說話困難,手語都能發揮極大的作用。根據“Whetherit'soutofloveandinterest”及句意可

推知,此處用whcihcj.or…固定結構,引導包含選擇范圍的讓步狀語從句,意為“無論……還是……:

空處應用or構成該結構。故填

4.Whetheryou'reaprofessionalathletekeensportsperson,DXSportsWalchistheidealchoicefbryou.

【答案】or

【詳解】考查連詞。句意:無論您是專業運動員還是運動愛好者,DX運動腕表都是您的理想選擇。

whether...or...無論是……還是……。為固定搭配,引導讓步狀語從句。故填。r。

5.Greatmindsdon,tviewfailureastheobstacle(障礙)standingintheirway,asthemotivationtodrive

themforward.

【答案】but

【詳解】考查連詞。句意:偉人不會將失敗視為阻礙前路的障礙,而是推動自己前進的動力。根據句意和

句中的don't可知,此處考查固定搭配noJbut...“不是……而是……故填but。

6.Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyour

weeklyshoppingbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon'teat.

【答案】or

【詳解】考查連詞。句意:每個人都可以在減少浪費中發揮作用,無論是通過每周購物時不買多余食物,

還是要求餐廳不加你不吃的配菜,固定搭配whether…or…表示"無論是……還是……",故填or。

7.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.

【答案】and

【詳解】考查并列連詞。句意:一項新的研究表明,狗可能確實能夠區分快樂和憤怒的人臉。此處為固定

搭配:between...and...“在...和....之間故填and。

8.Theirrichculturalheritagepromoteshealthandwell-being,bothphysicallymentally.(所給詞的適

當形式填空)

【答案】and

【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:他們豐富的文化遺產促進了身心健康。這里需要用連詞and連接兩個并列

的副詞physically和menially,bolh…and…意為“既...又....”,為固定短語。故填and。

9.TheconcertofHuwaspartoftheongoing“JoyfiilChineseNewYear”,aseriesofoverseasSpringFestival

themedeventsactivitiestocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival.

【答案】and

【詳解】考杳并列連詞。句意:胡的音樂會是正在進行的“歡樂中國年”活動的一部分,這是一系列在海外

舉辦的以春節為主題的活動,旨在慶祝中國這一傳統節日。events與名詞activities構成并列關系,用并列

連同and連按,故填ando

10.HaveyoueverheardoftheRingofFire?Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofsciencefiction,

itisarealplace.

【答案】but

【詳解】考查連詞。句意:你聽說過“環太平洋火山帶”嗎?這聽起來可能像是科幻小說里的東西,但它

是一個真實存在的地方。根據句意可知,空格前的內容給人一種虛幻的感覺,空格后說“它是一個真實存

在的地方“與之形成轉折。"but”為轉折連詞,能很好地體現前后語義上的轉折,表明雖然名字聽起來帶有

虛構色彩,但實際上是真實的地理事物。故填but。

11.Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,ifalltheancienttownsindifferent

placesarethesameandcannotfindtheirownuniqueness,thena

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