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文檔簡介
七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷(廣州專用)
(筆試滿分100分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)
填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷選擇題(滿分70分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.—Finmadegreatprogressinthelastexam.Whotaught?
一Noone.Hetaught.
A.he;himB.him;himselfC.he;himselfD.him;him
2.It'simportantfbrchildrentowiththeirparentsmoreoften.
A.communicateB.matchC.fightD.guard
3.Tomusuallybreakfastal7:00am.Nowhebreaklast.
A.has;ishaveB.have;ishavingC.has;ishavingD.have;having
4.Sarah'spcthamsterwasmissing.Shestarteditatonce.Later,sheabookfbrhelp.
Luckily,shefounditatlastandcontinuedtoherhamster.
A.lookingfbr;lookedup;lookaroundB.lookingafter;lookedfbr;lookup
C.lookingfor;lookedup;lookafterD.lookingaround,lookedup,lookafter
5.Youcanfindlotsoffreshfruithere,apples,orangesandpears.
A.likesB.fbrexampleC.suchasD.as
6.Lindacanplayguitarwell,butshecan'tplayfbolball.
A.a,theB.the,/C.an,theD./,the
7._docsSarahplayfbctball?
—Shelikesitbest,sosheplaysitafterschool.
A.Howoften;alwaysB.Howfar;sometimes
C.Howsoon;seldomD.Howoften;never
8.Myparentsarealwaysworriedmysafely.
A.ofB.aboutC.withD.for
9.Itistoonoisy.Canyounow?
A.stopplayingguitarB.stopplayingtheguitar
C.stoptoplaytheguitarD.stoptoplayguitar
1().——Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.Watermakestheirlives.
—Iagree.Itisourdutytostoppeoplewater.
A.convenient;towasteB.convenient;wasting
C.conveniently;wastingD.conveniently;towaste
二、語法選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodem
machines11atthesky.Thisisveryditlerentfromthesituation12yearsagowhenpeoplecould
onlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof13theuniverse.
Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,Asthefirstastronautswerenot
pcople-thcywereanimals.
Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas14aspossiblefbrhumans.Sotheydecidedto
experimentwithanimalsandtest15inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeof
theanimalsthatfirstwentintospace.Manyofthem16.17theyhelpedtomakespacetravelsafer
fbrhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,wc18fbrgettheseanimals.
AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkey19intospacein1949.Sadlyhedied20hisspaceshiplanded
backonEarth.
21theresultwasdifferentfbrHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturntoearth
22verygoodhealth.
Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertothe23question:could24animallikeHamdothe
samethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHamwassentintospacein1961.Yes,hedid
everythingwellandlivedfbr2516years
11.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked
12.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
13.A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploredD.exploring
14.A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest
15.A.theyB.themC.(heirD.theirs
16.A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie
17.A.andB.butC.orD.though
18.A.shouldiftB.maynotC.don'thavetoD.needn't
19.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went
20.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since
21.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily
22.A.atB.onC.inD.for
23.A.importanceB.importantC.moreimportantD.importantly
24.A.aB.anC.theD./
25.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers
三、完形填空(共1()小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
WhenIwasseven,mygrandfathergavemeasmallsunflowerformybirthday.Thatstartedmylifelonglove
tbr26.
Later,everyweekend,I27ourgardenwithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmetowatchplants28.
Inspring,wewatchedthelittleplantspushthroughthesoil.Insummer,wefoundrosesbecomebrighterafterthe
rair.Inwinter,westudiedthepinetreesstandingstronginthesnow.Eachseasonbroughtmesomethirg29、
makingmydaysfullofjoy.IknewmuchaboutplantsthatI'dneverheardofbefore.
AsIgrewolder,30plantsbecamemyfavorite.Iasked31questions:Howdoplants“drink”
waterwithoutamouth?Whydosomeplantscatinsects?...Mygrandfatherdidn'talwayshave32.buthe
tookmetothecitylibraryatweekends.There,Ialwaysreadmanybookstoworkthemout.WitheveryproblemI
solved,mycuriositytookdeeperroct.
Threeyearsago,Istartedtomakevideosandpostthemonline.Iguidedviewerthroughrainforest,desert
oases,andeventheirown33.“Naturesharesitssecretswiththosewholook34Ialwaystoldthem.
NowI'mahostof“WorldofWonders''.Myprogramattractsviewersfromoverseas.It'sexcitingtoseealargepart
ofmyaudiencealsobegintotelltheirstoriesabouteverydayplants.Ineverthoughtmyprogramcouldbeso
35.
Lookingback,Ithinkmycareerstartedfromthesunflower.Anditgrewlikeplants,withgreatcare,hardwork
andpatience.
26.A.flowersB.birthdayC.giftD.plants
27.A.protectedB.exploredC.builtD.passed
28.A.happilyB.easilyC.carefullyD.quietly
29.A.newB.toughC.similarD.possible
30.A.caringaboutB.dreamingofC.learningaboutD.watchingover
31.A.openB.endlessC.goodD.important
32.A.patienceB.ideasC.answersD.time
33.A.buildingsB.programsC.clubsD.gardens
34.A.silentlyB.closelyC.naturallyD.quickly
35.A.localB.interestingC.easyD.successfiil
四、閱讀(共20小題,滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
Asiaisthelargestcontinent(洲)intheworldbothbysizeandpopulation(人口).Ilishometodifferent
cultures.HerearesomepopularAsiancities.Let'slearnabouttheseplacestogether.
HongKong,
ChinaHongKongisrichinhistoryandculture.AjourneytoHongKongisnotcompleteifyou
don'tvisitVictoriaPeak-thehighestmountainonHongKongIsland.Youcantakeatram
(電車),abus,orevenwalkorhiketothetop.Alongtheway,youcanseemanybeautifill
parks.EachpartofHongKongisdifferent,sojjsttakethetimetofindoutfbryourself.
Bangkok,
ThailandBangkokinSoutheastAsiaisacitywithrichhistoryandculture.Therearemanymuseums
andtemples(寺廟).YoucanvisittheGrandPalace,oryoucantakeaboatridealongthe
K
ChaoPhrayaRiver.ThefoodinBangkokisdelicious.Youcantrysomeamazingstreetfood.
Andthehotelsarekid-friendly.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutThaiculture.
Knownfbritssafeandcleanenvironment,thiscity-state(城市國家)offersawindowinto
SingaporedifferentAsiancultures.YoucanvisitChinatown,LittleIndia,andotherplaces(olearnabout
differentcultures.Singaporealsohaslotsofmuseums.Theycantellyouaboutthiscountry's
history.There'ssomuchtodiscoverinthislittledot(點(diǎn))onthemap!
ThesearejustafewofthemanywonderfulplacesinAsia.Therearestillmoreplaceswaitingfbryouto
explore.Goandenjoy!
36.WhatisamustwhenwcgotoHongKong?
A.Goingshopping.B.VisitingVictoriaPeak.
C.Tryingparagliding.D.Goingcamping.
37.WherecanwchavefiininBangkok?
①HongKongIsland②Museums③GrandPalace④Chinatown
A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③
38.WhatisspecialaboutSingapore?
A.Itsstreetfoodisfantastic.B.Ithaslotsoftemples.
C.Thiscountryhasonlyonecity.D.Thehotelstherearefriendlytokids.
B
SomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourneyHowdotheymakeit?Scientificresearch
showsthattheyarebomwithcertainunusualabilitiesfbrdirection.
Acertainkindofants,fbrexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110meters
andbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slike
someonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.
Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterina
largeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.
Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesa
certainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstill
amystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.
However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescaused
byhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfbrdirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencity
lightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallact
byhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.
39.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?
A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.
C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.
40.WhatcansomefishdowiththehelpoftheEarth'smagneticfield?
A.Theycanswimasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.
B.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargearea.
C.Theycanswimalongway:oaplaceandthenback.
D.Theycanmakeasmellmapoftheirswimmingarea.
41.Whatarcpeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.
C.Tokeepthecitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.
42.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainbirds'senseof1ght
B.Toexplainfish'ssenseofsmell
C.Tointroduceanimals'sensethemagneticfield
D.Tointroduceanimals5senseofdirection
C
Scientistshavefoundthatplantscanmakesounds.
AscientistnamedLilyHadanyandherteamrecorded(錄制)tomatoplantsatdifferenttimes.Itshowedthat
theplantsmadeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds.Humanscouldonlyhearthemwiththehelpofacomputer.Theywere
noiseslikeclicking(噠聲)sounds.
Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theybegantofindsomeinterestingfacts.Plantsmadedifferentsoundsat
differenttimes.Theyhardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater,butastheearthgotdrier,theyclickedmoreand
more.Scientistsalsofoundthatplantsmadesoundswhentheygothurt.Whenscientistscutoffaleaffromtheplants,
theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesameasthatwhentheplantsneededwater.
SomescientiststrainedacomputerAIsystemtoidentify(辨另U)thedifferentkindsofclickingsounds.Itwas
abletofindthedifferencebetweenplantsthatneededwaterandplantswithcuts.Itmeansthatonedaywemaybe
abletousethesesoundstofigureoutwhenaplantisinadifficulttime,andwhatproblemitishaving.Thatcouldbe
veryhelpfultofarmers.
Theteam'sfindingchangesourideasaboutplants.AsDr.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietfield,therearesounds
madebyplants,andthosesoundscarryinfbnnationandmayhelpusalot.”
43.Ifyouwanttohearthesoundsofplants,whichofthefollowingmayyouneed?
44.HowdoesthewritershowtheinterestingfactsinParagraph3?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingstories.
C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byusingnumbers.
45.Whatdoes"figureout"meaninParagraph4?
A.Thinkabout.B.Putout.C.Findout.D.Careabout.
46.Whatcanpeopledowiththehelpoftheteam'sfinding?
A.Stoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.
B.Hearmorebeautifulsoundsfromdifferentplants.
C.Knowhowtoidentifydifferentsoundsfaster.
D.Helpfarmerstoknowmoreabouttheirplants.
D
TheskywasstilldarkwhenGrandmawokeup.ItwasSaturday,herfavoritedayoftheweek.Grandmagoes
fishingeverySaturdayinoming.
Buttodayisspecial.Grandmawantedtobringtwolittlefrogs(青蛙)withheronherSaturdayfishingtrip.
“Wakeup,mylittleones,^^Grandmasaid."ItistimetogetsomefishIt'sgoingtobeagreatday.”
HoppyandLeapyjumpedoutoftheirbed.Theyneverwentfishingwiththeirgrandma,sotheywereexcited.
Theygotdressedquicklyandbrushedtheteeth.
Afterbreakfast,Grandmaancthelittlefrogsgotsomefoodandlefthome.HoppyandLeapyweresohappy
thattheykeptsingingalongtheway.
"Ihaveafeelingthatthisisgoingtobeaverygoodday,“Grandmasaid.
Grandma,HoppyandLeapytookaboattothemiddleoftheriver.Itwasreallyabeautifulday.Theriverwater
wasquiet.Thesunwasshining(閃蓬),andtheskywasclear.HoppyandLeapyatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinny
stories.Soonthesunwentdown.Itwastimetogohome.
“Let'sgohomeandtellGrandpaaboutourbestfishingday^^^Grandmasaid.
“Butwedidn'tgetanyfish!”HoppyandLeapyshouted.t4Howcanitbethebestday?”
“Wedidn'tgetanyfish.It'strue.ButitwasmyfavoritefishingdaybecauseIspentitwithyou!^^
47.Grandma'sfavoritedayisSaturdaybecause.
A.shedoesn'thavetogetupearlyB.shecangofishingeverySaturday
C.theskyisn?tdarkonSaturdayL).shecanbringtwofrogswithher
48.HoppyandLeapywereexcitedbecause.
A.theybroughttwofrogsB.theygotdressedveryquickly
C.theycouldgofishingwiththeirgrandmaD.theykeptsingingalongtheway
49.Howdidtheygotothemiddleoftheriver?
A.Byboat.B.Onfoot.C.Byship.D.Onabus.
5().WhydidGrandmathinkitwasthebestfishingday?
A.Theriverwaterwasveryquietthatday.
B.Thechildrenatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinnystories.
C.HoppyandLeapygotalotoffishatlast.
D.Shespentthedaywithhergrandchildren.
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A-E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens(公民)“ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,provideuswithlotsofthings
andsoon.
Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Attheageof1to3,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.
51
Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenough.52They
growmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.
Whenthetreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.53It's
alsoagreatplaceforatreehouseoraplaceforustoreadabook.
Daybyday,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplace
innature.54
Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifehasitsownhappinessanddifficulties.
55
A.Theadulttreegivesusoxygenandnaturalbeauty.
B.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.
C.Forexample,manytreesgrowthornstoprotectthemselves.
D.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthetrees.
E.Whenatreebecomeshollow(空心的)orpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomefbrsmallanmals.
第II卷非選擇題(滿分30分)
五、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分3()分)
第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時(shí),要求
寫出完整單詞。
Lastsummer,UncleGabrielinvitedusto
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