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人教版七年級英語下冊1-12單元語法練習題全套為幫助同學們系統梳理和鞏固本學期所學語法知識,特精心編撰了這份針對性的練習題。希望通過這些練習,大家能夠更清晰地理解語法規則,并熟練運用于語言實踐中。Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?核心語法點:情態動詞can的用法(表示能力、請求許可);名詞的復數形式。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—_______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Does2.Hecan_______basketballwell.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay3.Mysistercan't_______theviolin.A.playsB.playC.toplayD.playing4.—CanTomandMikeplaychess?—No,_______.A.hecan'tB.theycanC.theycan'tD.hecan5.Wewanttwogood_______forourschoolmusicfestival.A.musicB.musicianC.musiciansD.musics二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Shecan_______(dance)verywell.2.Canyou_______(speak)English?3.Mybrotherwantstojointhe_______(swim)club.4.Theyaregood_______(music).5.Let's_______(play)ping-pongafterschool.三、按要求改寫句子,每空一詞。1.Icanplaythepiano.(改為否定句)I______________thepiano.2.HecanspeakChinese.(改為一般疑問句)_______he_______Chinese?3.Theycanjointheartclub.(對劃線部分提問)_____________________theyjoin?Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?核心語法點:一般現在時(主語為非第三人稱單數);時間表達法;頻度副詞。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—Whattime_______youusuallygetup?—Atsixthirty.A.doB.doesC.areD.is2.She_______toschoolatseveneverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo3.Myfatherusually_______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch4.—_______doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhattimeD.When5.He_______eatsbreakfastathome.Healwayseatsitatschool.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Tom_______(brush)histeetheverymorning.2.Whattime_______yourmother_______(get)up?3.Theyoften_______(exercise)intheparkafterdinner.4.Mysisterusually_______(notwatch)TVonschoolnights.5.He_______(go)tobedataboutninethirty.三、根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Whatt_______isitnow?It'seighto'clock.2.Mybrotheru_______getsupatsixfifteen.3.Sheeatsb_______atseveninthemorning.4.Afterschool,Idomyh_______first.5.Hegoestos_______atteno'clock.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?核心語法點:特殊疑問詞how引導的特殊疑問句(詢問方式);by+交通工具;一般現在時(主語為第三人稱單數)。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—_______doyougettoschool?—Iridemybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When2.Sheusuallygoestoschool_______bus.A.onB.inC.byD.at3.It_______meabouttwentyminutestowalktoschool.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake4.—Howlongdoesit_______youtogettothelibrary?—Aboutanhour.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay5.Myhomeisfar_______myschool.A.fromB.toC.atD.in二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.He_______(take)thesubwaytoworkeveryday.3.Ittakesmetwohours_______(finish)myhomework.4.She_______(notwalk)toschool.Shetakesabus.5.Howfar_______you_______(live)fromhere?三、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.你哥哥怎樣去上班?______________yourbrother_______towork?2.我花半小時乘地鐵到那兒。It_______mehalfanhour______________therebysubway.3.她家離學校不遠。Herhome____________________________school.4.他們通常步行去上學嗎?_______theyusually______________school?5.我爸爸開車去上班。Myfather_____________________towork.Unit4Don'teatinclass.核心語法點:祈使句(肯定式與否定式);情態動詞must/mustn't的用法。練習題:一、單項選擇。1._______lateforclass.A.NotbeB.Don'tbeC.BenotD.Don't2.—_______Ilistentomusichere?—No,youcan't.A.MustB.DoC.CanD.Am3.You_______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could4._______talkinthereadingroom.A.NoB.NotC.Don'tD.Doesn't5.Students_______wearschooluniformsonschooldays.A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.don't二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語完成句子。(有一項多余)arrivelate,listento,eat,wear,bequiet,fight1.Don't_______intheclassroom.Youcaneatinthedininghall.2.Wemust_______atschoolontime.3._______yourteachercarefullyinclass.4.Youcan_______yourfavoriteT-shirttoday.5._______!Thebabyissleeping.三、按要求改寫句子,每空一詞。1.Youcanparkyourcarhere.(改為否定句)You______________yourcarhere.2.Eatintheclassroom.(改為否定句)______________intheclassroom.3.WemustwearsportsshoesforP.E.class.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________sportsshoesforP.E.class?4.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomafterschool.(對劃線部分提問)______________they_____________________afterschool?Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?核心語法點:特殊疑問詞why,what,where引導的特殊疑問句;形容詞的用法(描述動物特征);一般現在時。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—_______doyoulikekoalas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How2.Pandasare_______.Ilikethemverymuch.A.lazyB.scaryC.cuteD.boring3.—_______arelionsfrom?—TheyarefromAfrica.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How4.Elephantscanrememberplaces_______foodandwater.A.withB.forC.inD.at5.Let's_______thezoothisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Myfavoriteanimal_______(be)thedog.2.Why_______yourbrother_______(like)tigers?3.Pandaslike_______(eat)bamboo.5.Koalasarevery_______(friend)topeople.三、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.你為什么不喜歡蛇?______________you_______snakes?2.獅子來自哪里?______________lions_______?3.這只貓很聰明,它認識回家的路。Thecatisvery_______.It_____________________home.4.我喜歡長頸鹿因為它們很美麗。Ilikegiraffes____________________________.5.我們應該保護瀕危動物。Weshouldprotect______________.Unit6I'mwatchingTV.核心語法點:現在進行時(be+V-ing);常用動詞的現在分詞形式。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—Whatareyoudoing?—I_______myhomework.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing2.Look!Theboys_______basketballontheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played3.Mymother_______dinnerinthekitchennow.A.cookB.cooksC.iscookingD.cooked4.—Ishereadingabook?—No,he_______.He_______TV.A.isn't;iswatchingB.isn't;watchesC.doesn't;iswatchingD.doesn't;watches5.Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.She_______(talk)onthephonewithherfriendnow.2.What_______they_______(do)atthemoment?3.Look!Thechildren_______(swim)inthepool.4.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersinthemorning,butnowhe_______(clean)theroom.—Yes,heis.三、根據上下文提示,用所給動詞的適當形式補全對話。A:Hello!ThisisTomspeaking.B:Hi,Tom.ThisisBob.Whatareyou_______(do)now?A:I______________(watch)afootballgameonTV.It'sveryinteresting.Whataboutyou?B:I______________(listen)tomusic.Butit'salittleboring.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?A:Thatsoundsgood.When_______we_______(meet)?B:Let's_______(meet)atsixo'clockatthecinemagate.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.核心語法點:現在進行時(描述天氣和正在進行的動作);常用天氣詞匯;詢問和描述天氣的句型。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—_______theweatherlikeinBeijing?—It'ssunny.A.How'sB.What'sC.WhatD.How2.—How'sit_______?—Notbad.A.goB.goingC.goesD.togoA.hotandsunnyB.coldandsnowy4.They_______agoodtimeintheparknow.A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.had5.—What_______yourparentsdoing?—Theyarecookingdinner.A.isB.areC.doD.does二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。2.What_______theweather_______(be)liketomorrow?3.Mybrother_______(study)inhisroomnow.It'sveryquiet.4.Look!Thechildren_______(make)asnowmanintheyard.5.—How'stheweatherinMoscow?—It's_______(wind)andcold.三、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.波士頓的天氣怎么樣?____________________________inBoston?2.現在正在下雪,我們可以堆雪人。It______________now.Wecan_____________________.3.他的叔叔正在加拿大度假。Hisuncleis______________inCanada.4.我很高興再次見到我的老朋友。5.你那里情況如何?_____________________withyou?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?核心語法點:Therebe句型(肯定式、否定式、一般疑問句及回答);問路與指路的常用表達;介詞短語表示方位。練習題:一、單項選擇。1.—Isthereabanknearhere?—_______.It'sonCenterStreet.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn't2.There_______twoparksandasupermarketinmyneighborhood.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.—_______isthepayphone?—It'snexttothelibrary.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How4.Go_______thestreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.alongB.onC.atD.in5.Thehotelis_______therestaurantandthehospital.A.betweenB.nextC.acrossD.infront二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.There_______(be)abookandtwopensonthedesk.2._______there_______(be)aparknearyourhome?3.Therearesome_______(hotel)inthisstreet.4.Myhouseison_______(nine)Avenue.5.Youcan_______(see)abigtreeonyourright.三、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.在第二個十字路口向右拐。______________atthe______________.2.銀行在郵局對面嗎?_______thebank______________thepostoffice?3.這附近有圖書館嗎?______________alibrary______________?4.沿著這條街走,你就能看到醫院在你的左邊。______________thisstreet,andyoucanseethehospital_____________________.5
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