人教版九年級(jí)英語詞匯及短語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題-Unit1

人教版九年級(jí)英語詞匯及短語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題--Unit1親愛的同學(xué)們，九年級(jí)的英語學(xué)習(xí)之旅已正式開啟。詞匯是構(gòu)建語言大廈的基石，短語則是讓表達(dá)更加地道流暢的磚瓦。為了幫助大家扎實(shí)掌握Unit1的核心詞匯與短語，特精心設(shè)計(jì)了這份專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題。請(qǐng)大家認(rèn)真對(duì)待，獨(dú)立完成，相信通過練習(xí)，你們的詞匯運(yùn)用能力定會(huì)有所提升。一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞(每空一詞)1.ToimproveyourEnglish,it'shelpfultoreadEnglish______(教科書)everyday.3.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisagoodwaytopractice______(發(fā)音).4.Ioftenlearnnewwordsbymaking______(單詞卡).5.Couldyoupleasetellmehowto______(增加)myreadingspeed?6.Heisvery______(耐心的)withhisstudents,sotheyalllikehim.7.Youcan______(查閱)newwordsinadictionaryifyoudon'tknowthem.8.Theteacheraskedusto______(重復(fù))thesentencesafterher.9.Learninggrammarhelpsusunderstandthe______(結(jié)構(gòu))ofsentences.10.Ihaveagood______(記憶),soIcanrememberEnglishwordsquickly.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mybrotheroftenpractices______(speak)Englishwithhisfriends.2.Themoreyouread,the______(good)yourEnglishwillbe.3.It'sagoodidea______(learn)EnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.4.Hehassometrouble______(understand)spokenEnglish.5.Don'tforget______(close)thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.6.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Ilikeitverymuch.7.Weshouldpayattentionto______(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.9.Ithink______(take)notesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.10.Hefinished______(do)hishomeworkatninelastnight.三、短語英漢互譯1.查閱(詞典)____________2.犯錯(cuò)誤____________3.天生具有____________4.注意____________5.寫下，記下____________6.connect...with...____________7.learnfrom____________9.practicedoingsth.____________10.dependon____________四、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空(每個(gè)短語限用一次)1.Whenyoumeetanewword,youcan______it______inthedictionary.2.Weshould______theteacher'sadvicewhenlearningEnglish.3.Thetwobrothershavenothing______.Theyareverydifferent.4.He______sciencewhenhewasyoung.5.______youdon'tunderstandthemeaning,youshouldkeepreading.6.It'seasyto______ifyoustudyinthesamewayforalongtime.7.She______thecityassoonasshearrivedthere.8.Youneedto______whiletheteacheristalking.9.Canyou______thisnewidea______whatwelearnedbefore?10.Helikesplayingbasketball,andheenjoysswimming______.五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.我通過聽磁帶并大聲重復(fù)來練習(xí)發(fā)音。Ipracticepronunciationbylisteningtotapesand__________________.2.理解英語口語對(duì)我來說有點(diǎn)難。__________________isalittledifficultforme.3.你是如何備考的？Howdoyou____________atest?4.學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好方法是運(yùn)用它。Thebestway____________Englishistouseit.5.不要害怕在公眾場(chǎng)合說英語。---參考答案及解析一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.textbooks(注意此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示泛指)2.mistakes(makemistakes是固定搭配，“犯錯(cuò)誤”)3.pronunciation(名詞，“發(fā)音”)4.flashcards(單詞卡，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)5.increase(動(dòng)詞，“增加，提高”)6.patient(形容詞，“耐心的”，bepatientwith對(duì)...有耐心)7.lookup(固定短語，“查閱”)8.repeat(動(dòng)詞，“重復(fù)”)9.structure(名詞，“結(jié)構(gòu)”)10.memory(名詞，“記憶”)二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.speaking(practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事)2.better(the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)表示“越...，越...”)3.tolearn(It'sagoodideatodosth.做某事是個(gè)好主意)4.understanding(havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難)5.toclose(forgettodosth.忘記去做某事)6.interesting(形容詞，修飾物，“有趣的”)7.listening(payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事)9.taking(動(dòng)名詞短語作主語)10.doing(finishdoingsth.完成做某事)三、短語英漢互譯1.lookup2.makemistakes3.bebornwith4.payattentionto5.writedown6.把...和...連接或聯(lián)系起來7.向...學(xué)習(xí)8.害怕做某事9.練習(xí)做某事10.取決于；依靠四、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空1.lookup(查閱)2.payattentionto(注意)4.wasinterestedin(對(duì)...感興趣，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語用過去時(shí))5.Evenif(即使)6.getbored(感到無聊)7.fellinlovewith(愛上，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語用過去時(shí))8.takenotes(記筆記)9.connectwith(把...和...聯(lián)系起來)10.aswell(也)五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.repeatingthemaloud(by后接動(dòng)名詞；aloud副詞，“大聲地”)2.Under