閱讀理解之應用文-2023年高考英語專練（新高考專用）學生版

重難點01?2閱讀理解之應用文

2023年高考英語【熱點?重點?難點】專練（新高考專用）

新高考閱讀理解兩年（2021-2022）之體裁和主題內容統計

年份語篇卷別體裁主題內容

I卷應用文文學概論課程評分辦法

A篇

II卷應用文兒童博物館團體游

I卷說明文以實際行動減少食物浪費

2022B篇

n卷記敘文新型閱讀體驗

新高

I卷新聞報道養雞提升老年人幸福感

考卷C篇

II卷說明文使用Tex⑸yzer（短信監控器）的技術來監控司機在開車

I卷說明文飲食變化帶來發音變化

D篇II卷說明文鍛煉對于心臟的好處

I卷應用文羅馬的四個旅館

A篇

H卷應用文約克郡的四個活動

I卷記敘文介紹鋼琴翻頁的職業

B篇

2021n卷記敘文作者照顧老虎

新高

I卷說明文濕地破壞，保護環境

考卷

C篇

II卷記敘文捐資助學

I卷說明文情商是品質還是技能

D篇

n卷說明文機器人監測牧牛的健康狀況

兩年閱讀理解考得最多的文體是“說明文”，其次為“記敘文”，再次為“應用文”，而“議論文”

則沒有涉及。在“二新（新課標新教材新高考）”背景下，2023年是否要考“議論文”體裁的閱讀理解，我

們將拭目以待。

從兩年所考的四篇應用文看，所涉及的都是“廣而告之”的內容，我們有理由相信此類內容仍然為

高考命題人所青睞。因為當今世界處于信息大爆炸時代，各種媒體廣告鋪天蓋地，形形色色的廣告日常

生活中隨處可見。人們面臨升學、就業、旅游、購物/房等問題時都會想到廣告，希望能從各種廣告中獲

取有用的信息以便解決自己現實生活、工作中的問題。因此，高考命題人十分注重考查考生對廣告等應

用文體的閱讀能力（這也是一種運用所學語言知識解決實際問題的能力）也就不足為奇了。不過，其他題材

的應用文也是命題人所需要考慮的。

熱點解讀

應用文一般是指廣告、宣傳海報、公告（包括行車時刻表）、產品的說明書、旅游信息/指南、失物招領、

招聘啟事、報刊雜志的征稿啟事類等等方面的文章。應用文一般條理清晰，結構緊湊，重點突出，幾乎

每一篇在一個大標題下往往有幾個小標題，表明文章主題以及每一部分的內容。應用文經常出現以粗體、

大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，這很可能是文章的重點或某一部分內容的概括，閱讀文章時，一

定要重點注意這些信息，因為它力往往是試題考查重點之所在。此外，應用文還具有簡潔、實用的特點，

文中常出現大量的省略詞和省略句。對于影響語境理解的省略情況，應將省略句補全，從而更加準確地

理解其意思。

高考應用文體裁的閱讀理解題設問的一般順序為：按照文章段落的順序依次設置。設問的形式多以

細節理解題為主，兼有推理判斷題（包括對短文出處、寫作意圖的推斷）、主旨大意題和詞義猜測題等。因

此，應用文閱讀要注意文中具體細節的把握與理解，弄清作者所要傳達的實際信息及表達的具體內容。

1滿分技巧

1.審題干，抓關鍵

對F應用文閱讀，一般沒有必要，時間也不允許把文章從頭到尾仔細閱讀一邊，所以解題時易采取先

題后文的方法。即先審讀題干，抓題干中的關鍵部分。在題干中看不出明顯的關鍵信息的情況下，還要

審讀備選項。

2.圈范圍，速定點

帶著題干中的關鍵部分、或備選項中的關鍵部分，通過掃讀在文中圈出試題所涉及的大致范圍，通過

掃讀圈定范圍內的內容，迅速精準定點到具體的關鍵詞句。

3.細比對，定答案

把關鍵詞句與備選項先細比對，再定答案。按照題目順序依次而下：問題與材料相同一對號入座：問

題與原文相同一同義替換、歸納事實等。比對有兩種方法：一是對點比對，一步鎖定答案；二是逐一比

對，排除錯誤選項，得出最佳答案。第二種方法比較保險，但是耗時較多。另外在解推理判斷題、詞義

猜測題時，考生需要對原文信息進行再加工（比如：對于影響理解的省略句，可根據語境，將其補仝），作

出正確理解，并通過推理判斷（包括通過數字計算）才能得到正確答案。

【經典考例1】

（2022?新高考H卷A篇）（引用原題號，以下同）

Children'sDiscoveryMuseum

GeneralInformationaboutGroupPlay

Pricing

GroupPlay$7/pcrson

Scholarships

Wcofferscholarshipstolow-incomcschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participation

inapost-visitsurveyisrequired.

ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices（發票）musibe

receivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguarantee（hescholarship.

GroupSize

Wcicquiiconechdpciuuc（監護人）pcilencliildicn.Failuiclupiuvidcenoughcliapciuncswillicsullinun

extrachargeof$50perabsentadult.

GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecallto

discussoptions.

Hours

TheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.

GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.

RegistrationPolicy

Registrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.

RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.

Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusiness

days.

Guidelines

?Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorfbrthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.

?ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.

?Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.

?UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.

21.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?

A.Prepaytheadmissionfees.B.UsetheMuseum'stransportation.

C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.

22.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

23.WhatarcchildrenprohibitedfremdoingattheMuseum?

A.Usingthecomputer.B.Talkingwitheachother.

C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.

【經典考例2]

（2022?全國高考甲卷A篇）

TheatresandEntertainment

StDavid'sHall

StDavid'sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff's

entertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,0(X)-scatconcerthall,StDavid'sHallishometotheannualWelsh

PramsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,films

andclassicalmusic.

TheHayes,CardiffCF101AH

www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk

TheGleeClub

Everyweekendthisis“Wales"premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiences

andcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn'tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingfor

thebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.

MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZ

www.glee.co.uk/cardiff

ShermanCymru

ShemianCymru'stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisa

placeinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(機會)todo

creativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,family

showsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.

SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YE

www.shermancymru.co.uk

NewTheatre

TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren'sshowsfbrmorethan

100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreis

Cardiff'soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.

ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LN

www.ncwthcatrccardiff.co.uk

21.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?

A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.

C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid'sHall.

22.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?

A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.

C.Seefamilyshows.D.Docreativethings.

23.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff'soldestsurvivingtheatre?

A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukB.www.shennancyniru.co.uk

C.www.glee.co.uk/cardiffD.www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk

【經典考例3]

(2022?全國高考乙卷A篇)

HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)

TheExhibition

ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingtheliteandworkotScotland'sbestlovedpainter,Sir

HenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionof

hisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.

LectureSeries

ScottishNationalPortrait（肖像畫）Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.Theyareheldin

theLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.

AnIntroductiontoRaebumRaeburn'EnglishContemporaries

Sunday26Oct.,15.00Thursday30Oct.,13.10

DUNCANTHOMSONJUDYEGERTON

CharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburnandArtist'sTraininginthe

RaeburnsPortraits18thCentury

Thursday6Nov.,13.10Thursday13Nov.,13.10

NICHOLASPHILLIPSONMARTINPOSTLE

ExhibitionTimes

Monday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45

Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.

Closed:24-26DecemberandIJanuary.

Admission

￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultarcadmittedfree.

SchoolsandColleges

Aspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincluding

thoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.

21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries^!

A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.

22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?

A.￡4.B.￡8.C.￡12.D.￡16.

23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?

A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldccmefromartschools.

C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.

【經典考例3]

（2022.新高考I卷A篇）

GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60.E.

Essays（60%）

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.

GroupAssignments。。％）

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments（作業）duringthecourse.All（heassignmentswill

besubmiliedbytheassigneddalethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyVVork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework（10%）

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,bu（studentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'Iccturc/discussion,soitisimportantto

takecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassor

shortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnot

turnedinby（he4thdayaftertheduedate,itwilleamazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillget

azero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.

22.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

［限時檢測

（題目序號仿新高考閱讀理斛A篇）

每組答題時間不超過15分鐘

Group1

A

（2022?廣東華南師大附中高三階段練）Searchingfortheperfectgiftcanbedifficult,especially

age-appropriatematerialforteenagers.Looknofurther!Wehavealistofthebestteenmagazines.Givethegift

ofreadingfbryourteenstoday!

Girls'LifeMagazine

Designedfor10to15-year-olds,Girls,Lifeprovidesinspirationand

entertainmentforeveryreader.She'llfindtipsfordealingwithstress,

navigatinghighschool,achievingacademicsuccess,andbeautyand

fashionadvice.Thisprintmagazinedeliversupfun—quizzes,reader

submissions,andmore—helpingguideyoungwomenthroughtheirteen

yearswhilestillallowingthemtobeyoung.

Muse

Forteensuptoage14,MuseMagazineteaches,challenges,and

excitesreadersofbothgenders.SponsoredbytheSmithsonianInslitutc,

thismagazinefeaturesaward-winningauthorsandfocusesonscience,

history,andthearts.Whetheryourteenisinterestedingenetics,video

games,outerspace,beekeeping,robots,ormythology,thismagazinehasit

all!

SportsIllustratedKids

Perfectforsportsfansaged8to14,SIKidssuppliesreaderswith

interestingsportsnewstheywon'twanttomiss.Articlesonfavorite

athletesfeatureincrediblephotographyandillustrations.Girlsandboys

alikewillenjoytheadvicefromathletes,coaches,andexpertsinthefield:

they511findtipsonnutrition,perfcrmance,morale,andmore.

NationalGeographicKids

Whiledesignedforkidsagingsixandup,thismagazinefeaturesalot

ofimportant,funinformationabouttheworldaroundus.Discovergreat

storiesaboutwildlife,currentevents,popculture,science,technology,

otherkids'adventures,andmore!They'llfeellikethey'reexploringthe

placesthemselves,withstunningphotography,livelystories,andexciting

facts.

21.WhichofthefollowingcanyoulearnfromGirls'LifeMagazine9

A.Newsaboutaward-winningauthors.B.Informationaboutinterestingevents.

C.Suggestionsfromcoachesaboutnutrition.D.Adviceonimprovingacademicperformances.

22.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Kids.D.Teenagegirls.

23.Whichmagazinehastheyoungestreaders?

A.Girls'LifeMagazineB.Muse

C.SportsIllustratedKidsD.NationalGeographicKids

B

(2022?四川宜賓一模)Somelibrariesuseuniquearchitecturetoencouragevisitorstoexploretheracksand

settledownwithanewbook,oruseflowinglibrariestobringbookstohard-to-reachpopulations.

KansasCityLibrary(KansasCity,Missouri)

Alongthesouthwallofthisparkinggarage'sexterior,visitorsaretreatedtowhatlookslikeahugeshelfof

books.Thebuildingoriginallyservedasabank,whichisreadilyapparentwhenthelibraryhasscreeningsinits

VaultTheater,insideanactual1925bankvault

StuttgartCityLibrary(Stuttgart,Germany)

Openedin2011,thisnine-storypubliclibrarydesignedbyEunYoungYiischaracterizedbyitsimpressive

white-on-whitecolorscheme,itsboldcubicshapeanditscavernousinterior.Thisculturalcenterforthecity,

designedtofeelopenandfulloflight,canbeenteredfromanyofitsfoursides,andreaderscanborrowartwork

aswellasbooks.

TheCamelLibraryService(NorthEasternProvince,Kenya)

TofightwithlowliteracyratesinthedesertofKenya,thegovernmentcreatedaroaminglibrarycomposed

ofninecamelstobringbookstovillages.Thelibrarytravelsfourdaysaweekservingtheregion'smigratory

people.Currentlytheservicefocusesonchildren,butwithmorefundingtheyplantoincreasetheirreachbothin

distanceandthetitlestheycarry.

MacquarieUniversityLibrary(Sydney,Australia)

Astunningcombinationofcuttingedgeandsustainable,thisbuildingwasmadefromrecycledmaterials,

featuresagreenroof,andwasdesignedtoimitatethelookofaeucalyptustree.Itisalsostaleoftheart,using

robotcranestobringrequestedbookstothefrontdesk.

21.WhatisihefeatureofKansasC:tyLibrary?

A.Itusedtobeabank.B.Ithasonlyabcokshelf.

C.Itservedasaparklot.D.Itmakesuseofrobotcranes.

22.Whichofthefollowingprovidesbooksformigratorypeople?

A.KansasCityLibrary.B.StuttgartCityLibrary.

C.TheCamelLibraryService.D.MacquarieUniversityLibrary.

23.What'sthepurposeofthelibraries?

A.Toselltheartworkinlibraries.B.Tourgepeopletoreadbooks.

C.Toshowtheartofarchitecture.D.Tokeeppeoplestayinginthelibraries.

c

(2022?山東日照高三期中)OnthewestbankoftheGrandCanalinTongxiang,JiaxingCity,standsa

1,300-year-oldancienttownofWuzhen.Localpeople'swayoflifecentersaroundrichwaterresources.

Traditionalbuildingsinwhiteandgreyarewellpreservedafterhundredsofyears.

Overtheyears,Wuzhenhasbeentransformedfromaresidentialareatoapopulartouristdestination.Today

itshowsfascinatingChinaviaitsgorgeouswatertownscenery,growingsoftpowerandinternationalinfluence.

Traveltips:

Food:FoodinWuzhenisadelighttoenjoy.Wuzhenishometoabundantfish,sopickledTaihuLake

whitewaterfishisagoodstart.Themeatisdelicate,smooth,andtender,butmindthefishbones.

Transportation:Wuzhenis1.5-hourdrivefromHangzhouand2-hourdrivefromShanghai.The

Shanghai-WuzhenHighwayiswellservicedandtherearespecialbuslinesavailable.Itwouldbeagoodoption

loincludeajourneyofadayortwotoWuzhennextlimeyouvisitShanghaiorHangzhou.

Climate:Typicalsubtropicalmonsoonclimatewithgreatsunshineandrichrainfall.

Admissionfee:150yuan($2l)fortheWestScenicZoneand110yuan($15.5)fbrtheEastScenicZone.You

mayonlypay190yuan($26.7)forbothzones.

Openinghours:TheWestScenicZoneopensfrom9:00a.m.to22:00p.m.TheEastScenicZoneopens

from7:00a.m.to18:00p.m.insummerand7:00a.m.to17:30p.m.inwinter.

Formoreinformation,visittheofficialwebsite.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutWuzhen?

A.Itremainsunchangedforcenturies.B.Itslifestyleisbasedonwaterresources.

C.ItisclosertoShanghaithantoHangzhou.D.Itstraditionalbuildingsareseverelydamaged.

22.Howmuchcanavisitorsaveifhevisitsbothzones?

A.$5.5.B.$5.7.C.$9.8.D.$11.2.

23.Whichof（hefollowingisagoodpieceofadviceforvisitors?

A.Takeanumbrellawithyou.B.GotoWuzhenbysea.

C.VisittheEastScenicZoneafter18:00.D.AvoideatingTaihuLakewhitewaterfish.

D

（2022J東湛江一中高三期中）ThankyouforchoosingOTTTravelAgency.Inordertohaveapleasant

journey,pleasereadthefollowingnotescarefully.

BookingRegulations

1.Thereisanecessarybookingprocess.Wewillconfirmthatwithyouwithin1-2workingdays.

2.Pleasebookaticketassoonaspossiblebecausetheratesmayvaryatdifferenttimes.Forexample,rates

riseduringholidays.

3.PleasecarefullyreadourCustomerAgreementsbeforebooking.

BookingProceduresandE-tickets

l.Youwillreceiveabookingreceiptbye-mailimmediatelyaftersubmissionofbookinginformation.

2.Youwillreceivetheconfirmatione-mailwesendwithin1—2workingdaysaftersubmission.

3.Oncethebookingdetailsareconfirmed,youwillreceiveyoure-ticketbye-mail.Wewillprovidethe

contactinformationoflocaltourismofficesforyourconvenientuseduringtourorasrequired.

4.Next,youonlyneedtoprintthee-ticketandpresentitwithphotoIDtothetourguideonthedeparture

day.

SpecialNotes

Iftheflightisdelayedforover45minutesduetoweatherconditionorothercases,pleasegotothehotelby

yourself.Youcancontactthelocaltravelagencyandaskforhelp.Youarestronglyrecommendedtocontactthe

airlineandlocaltravelagencytnconfirmtheflightarrivaltimeandairportpickup.

Foryoursafety,pleaselockyourdoorwheneverandwhereveryouleave.Donothanganyclothesonlights.

Donotsmokeinbed.Leavetheho:elimmediatelyifyouhearafirealarm.

Pleaseobservealldosanddon'tsmentionedbythetourguide.

Thankyouforyourcooperation.Sorryforanyinconvenience.

21.Whyshouldtravelersbookticketsimmediately?

A.Theratesprobablychangewithtime.B.Therearcfewticketsonholidays.

C.Thebookingprocessiscomplicated.D.Theconfirmationwastesmuchlime.

22.Whenwillyoureceiveabookingreceipt?

A.Beforefillinginaconfirmationform.B.Aftersendingcutabookinge-mail.

C.Beforereceivingaconfirmatione-mail.D.Aftersubmittingbookinginformation.

23.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhearafirealarminthehotel?

A.Lockthedoor.B.Runoutofthehotel.

C.Hangclothesonlights.D.Putoutyourcigarette.

Group2

A

（2022?河北高三階段練）Herearesomepropertiesthat（heBritishroyalfamilyowns.

ThemostfamouspalacefortheBritishmonarchy（界主），BuckinghamPalace,is

BuckinghamPalaceeasilyrecognized.ItwasoriginallybuiltfortheDukeofBuckinghamin1703and

acquireebyKingGeorgeIIIin1761andhasremainedintheroyalfamilyeversince.

Thisiswherethefamilytendstogreetvisitorsandcrowds,andservesasthe

iadministrativeofficesofthemonarchoftheUnitedKingdom.Itisvaluedat$4.9

billion.

ThisDiamondDiademwasmadein1820forGeorgeIV,whichwasregularly

wornbyQueenVictoriaafteritwasresetwithjewelsfromtheroyalcollection.Queen

ElizabethIIworeitin1953.Thejewelryexpertsestimatedittobewortharound

$6.9million.

PaintingbyClaude

Theroyalfamilyisknownforitsextensiveartcollectionaswell.Thisis“Study

Monet

ofRocks;Creuse:4LeBloc'"byClaudeMonet（1840-1926）.In1949.QueenElizabeth

theQueenMotherpurchaseditfor$2,300,andbythetimeofherdeathin2002,itwas

worthabout$17.000.TheMonetpaintinghunginhermainresidenceatClarence

Houseforseveralyears,butisnowondisplayatBuckinghamPalace.

TowerofLondonIt'sbuiltin1066.It'snotaworkingpalaceanymore,butitusedtobe.The

TowerofLondon,ofTiciallycalledHisMajesty'sRoyalPalaceandFortressofthe

TowerofLondon,nowfunciionsasamuseumandisaprotectedWorldHeritageSite

duetoitsextensivehistory.Il'salsothesinglemostvaluablepieceofproperlyinthe

UnitedKingdom,estimatedtobeworthabout$81billion.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutBuckinghamPalacefromthetext?

A.ItwasbuiltinmemoryofKingGeorgeIII.

B.AlltheBritishroyalfamilylivesthere.

C.It'saworkingplaceoftheBritishmonarchy.

D.TheDiamondDiademisondisplaythere.

22.WhatmakesthepaintingbyClaudeMonetdifferentfromtheotlierthree?

A.Ithastheshortesthistory.B.Itsvaluecannotbeestimatedbymoney.

C.Itwaspasseddownbypreviousmonarchs.D.ItwasQueenElizabeththeQueenMother'sfavorite.

23.Whichofthefollowingpropertieshasthehighestprice?

A.BuckinghamPalace.B.TheDiamondDiadem.

C.PaintingbyClaudeMonet.D.TowerofLondon.

B

(2022?浙*工金華——模)London,withcountlessfamoussitesandallmanneroffood,drink,shopping,history,

andculture,isdefinitelyawonderfulcitytovisit.

TimeZone

GreenwichMeanTimeduringthewinter,BritishSummerTimeduringtherestoftheyear(startingal

DaylightSavingTime).

BestTimetoGo

ThebestlimeLovisitLoiidunuvciallisinspring,whenllicicnipcialurcshavewannedup,thesunlias

startedtoshineandLondon'sgardensandparksarelookingtheirbest.However,(herealityis(hatthebesttime

totraveltoLondondependsalotonwhatyou'relookingfbr.ifyou'reallabouttakingalookinsideQueenLiz's

palace,you'dbettermakeitinsummer,whilewinterisbeautifulandfestivefbrthoselookingtogettheirfillof

Christinasmarketsandtraditionalchccr.

ThingstoKnow

Londoners,andEnglishpeopleingeneral,haveamuchdifferentmannerofinteractingwithoneanother

thanAmericansdowhileanAmericanmightthinknothingofsmilingatastrangertheypassonthesidewalkor

askingaboutworkinthefirstfewminutesofaconversation,Londonersmightconsideritimpoliteorstrange.

Don'tmistakethisfbrunfriendliness;it'sjustaculturaldiflerence.Instead,talkaboutthingslikemovies,TV

shows,books,yourtravels,andthelike,insteadofworkorfamily.

HowtoGetAround

GettingaroundLondonisunbelievablyeasythankstothewell-maintainedandextensiveUnderground.The

Underground,unlikeAmericantransportationsystemswhichoftenpayperrideorpayperlengthoftrip,arepaid

inzones.Farealsovariesbasedontimeofdayandthemethodyouusetopay.It'sworthgettinganOystercard

tomakeyourlifethatmuchsimpler.

21.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asurvey.B.Atraveljournal.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Aguidebook.

22.Whenisthebesttime(ovisitLondonforpeoplewhoenjoyalivelyatmosphere?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

23.WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletopicforstartingaconversationwilhLondoners?

A.Dailyentertainments.B.Futureplans.

C.Personalrelationships.D.Annualincomes.

c

（2022?湖南益陽市教育科學研究院模擬預測）EventhoughthesolartermStartofAutumn—whichfellon

Aug7thisyear-meansthecoolerweatherofautumnisabouttocome,thesummerheatisstillheretostay,at

leastforawh