選詞填空20篇（2025年中考試題+2026年中考模擬）原卷版-中考英語復習之語法題型專練

專題14選詞填空20篇

（2025年中考真題+2026年中考模擬）

【2025年中考真題】

（2025?廣東?中考真題）請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，

每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項＜

Mikeisalandscapearchitect（設計師）fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasnever

lef:sincethen.

MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch]thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditional

neighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing2theriveror

chattinginthemarket.Mike3seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe4ofacityliesinbothits

peopleanditsenvironment.^Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,“Mikesays.

Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto5thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovesto

seeoldneighborhoodstakeona6look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding7new,

butaboutmakinguseofwhat'salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite8isacarrepairshopnearhis

home.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome9ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoa

communitytheater.wasn'tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,“Miketellsareporter.''Thisinfluencedme

10Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.^^

（2025?廣西?中考真題）根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在

答題卡對應的橫線上.每個單詞只能用一次。

evenspreadeasypartwebeforewinphotoandbad

Manypeoplepostthingsonline.Onlinesharingisa]ofourdailylifenow.Differentkindsofapps

andwebsitesmakecommunication2thanbefore.Wecansharewhathashappenedrecentlywithothers.

Wecanalsogivepersonalopinionsonwhatwesee.

TheInternetconnectsuswithfriends,family,and3peopleinothercountries.Sometimes,when

we299aprizeinasingingccmpetitionordowellinatest,wemaysharethehappynews.Attimes,when

wetake4ofbeautifulviews,wemightalsopostthemtoshare.

However,noteverythingsharedonlineiskind.Somecanbeunfriendly.Thoseunkindwordsmayhave

unpleasantinfluences.Maybepeoplepostthingswithoutthinking.Theyjustwanttoplayajoke5make

otherslaugh.Butthesearenotgoodreasons.

Goodsharescanmake(heonlineworldwarmandfriendly,while6onescanbringtroubleto

others.SowhenwewanttosharesomethingontheInternet,weshouldask7whetherthethingswepost

areproperornot.Thinktwicegsharing.Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatweshareonline.Nevermake

upor9anythingthatisnottrue.Inshort,alwaysrespectothers'feelings.Ifwccan'tdothat,maybewc'

renotreadytoshareonlineyet.

（2025?陜西?中考真題）短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用

一次，每空限填一個單詞。）

namc(v.)goodithaveculturevisithundredmostusualconnect

斷橋殘立

TheWestLakeinHangzhouattractspeopleallovertheworld.Itisfamousfor]naturalbeauty

andbridges.OfallthebridgesovertheWestLake,theBrokenBridgeissaidtobethe2famous.Every

year,quitealotoftouristscomehereto3it.However,thename“BrokenBridge''doesnotmeanthe

bridgeisbroken.People4itbecauseitmarkstheendofthewaythatleadstoSolitai-yHill,asmallhill

closetotheWestLake.Andpeople5usedthisnamesincetheTangdynasty(618—907).

IntheSongdynasty(960—1279),theBrokenBridgebecameapopularsightforvisitors.Theywould

6cometotheWestLakeinwintertoenjoythebeautyofthebridge.For7ofyears,thebeautiful

pictureofLingeringSnowoftheBrokenBridgehasbeenawell-talked-aboutscene.Andeventodayitisstill

consideredasa8exampleofharmonious(和諧的)beautybetweenarchitecture(建筑設計)andnature.

Poemsandstoriesofolddayshelpedtomakea9betweenthebridgeandlove.Forexample,thestoryof

theWhiteSnakeandXuXianmeetingontheBrokenBridgehasmadeitanimportantsymbolofloveinChinese

試卷第2頁，共13頁

10

（2025?湖北?中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意義完

整,每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。

bycameraclearlydeliciousfindfuturegreatofferrushway

Haveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?

Technologieshavebrought]changestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobe2inyourschool.

“Now,wedon'thaveto3tothecanteen（食堂）assoonasthebellrings,“saysHuLiang,a

studentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem（系統）thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonline

first.Whenit'stimefortheirorders,theypickupmeals4usingfacialrecognition（人臉識別）

technology.Thesmartcanteen5studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschool

planmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding6food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelp

studentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.

Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour7ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsand

recordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan8seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningand

makesstudentscompeteinaninteresting9.

Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthe10?Let'slookforwardtoeven

morechanges!

（2025?河南?中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。

每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhard

WuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfor]ownwayof

paintingwithexcellentskills.

Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung2andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungWuhadto

workvery3tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters4thattime,

butfromfolkarlisans（民間手藝人）intoday'sHenanProvince.

Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes（風景）Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe5tomany

placeswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree6oflearning,hecreatedtheso-calledshulioflandscape

painting.Also,hebecame（hefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto7landscapesintoanewkindof

painting.

Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit8

developedhisspecialpaintingskills.

Duringhislifetime,Wupainted9than300amazingmurals（壁畫）.Nowonderheis10

asa“SageofArt”（畫圣）inChina.

【2026年中考模擬真題】

（2026.廣東湛江?一模）請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個

空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

movelifebutmemorywhatpridehowalthoughsmoothwearasmodern

The2026SpringFestivalGalawasfullofamazingshows.Oneofthemwasaspecialperformanceby

UnitreeRobotics.

Intheshowcalled“WuBOT”,therobotscouldcopyeverymoveoftheyoungperformers1.Itwas

oncethoughtimpossiblefbrmachines.Manypeoplecouldn'tbelieve2theysawwhenth?showcame

out.The1.8-mctcr-tallH2robot'sappearanceasthe“MonkeyKing"wasthemostunforgettablepart.It3

aheavycostumeandstoodona“cloud"madeofrobotdogswithamagicstick.Thisperformancewasagreatmix

oftraditionalChinesecultureand4technology.Itwasahappy5fbreveryonewhowatchedit.

Therobotscouldonlydancelastyear,6theyhavenowbecomekungfumasters.Theysaiditwasboth

coolandmeaningful.Itnotonlybroughtourtraditionalculturebackto7.butalsoshowedtheworldthat

Chinanowismovingforwardandkeepingitsroots.Inthefuture,theserobotswill8fromthestageto

ourhomes,helpinguswithdailytasksandmakingourlivesmoreconvenient.Soweshouldtake9inour

cultureandourgrowingstrength.

Besideskungfu,robotsalsoappearedinothershows.Inacomedyshow,arobotacted1（）anactor,

talkingandmovingjustlikeahuman.Ilprovesthatthedreamoflivingwithrobotsiscomingtrue.

（2026?山東泰安?一模）根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限

用一次。

between,worry,scene,strict,lake,start,inside,early,recently,trips

試卷第4頁，共13頁

Theworld'slongestexpresswaytunnel（高速公路隧道），theTianshanShengliTunnel,hasbeenopenedto

traffic1.ThishelpsopenafasterrouteconnectingthesouthernandnorthernpartsofXinjiangUygur

AutonomousRegion.

The22.13-kilomctrctunnelreducesthetimeit2todriveacrosstheTianshanMountainsfrom

severalhourstoabout20minutes.Ilisakeyprojectof（heUrumqi-YuliExpressway,whichrunsfremUrumqiin

northernXinjiangtoYuliCountyinsouthernXinjiang.Thedrivingtime3UrumqiandKorlawillbe

reducedfromabout7hourstoabout3hours.

QadirAbliz,atruckdriverfromUrumqi,oftenmakes4betweenthenorthandsouthofthe

TianshanMountains.Hesaidthatthemountainroadswouldoftenfreezeinthewinter,andthatmanytrucks

wouldgetstuckontheway."Nowtlicrcisnoneed5aboutsuchsituations,nhesaid.

Theconstruction（建造）ofthetunnel6inApril2020.AccordingtoMaoJinbo,anengineeronthe

prtyecl,itwasaverydifficultjobbecauseofcoldweather,highmountains,earthquakes,and7rulesto

protecttheenvironment.

Todealwiththesechallenges,theworkersbrokedowntheprojectintosmallerpiecestodigfaster.Asa

result,theprojectwasfinishedmuch8thanplanned.Besides,theprojecthelpedprotecttheTianshanNo.

IGlacier（冰川）andhomesofwildlife.1（usedspecialfacilities（設備）tocleandirtywaterandreusedrocksand

stones.

Tomakedrivingmorepleasantfordrivers,theworkerspaintedpicturesonthe9wallsofthe

tunnel.ThesepicturesshowIDfromnature,suchassnow-cappedmountains,theseaofflowers,and

grassland.

（25-26九年級下?河南?期中）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思

完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

askhorsesafehefromandhopebreakfeelcause

InancientChina,therelivedanoldmannearthenorthernfrontier（北部邊境）.Oneclay,hishorseranaway

intotheterritoryofnomadictribes（游牧部落）.Neighborscametocomfort]fortheloss,buthesimply

said,“Whoknowsifthisisn'tagoodthing?^^

Afewmonthslater,thehorsereturnedwithafine2followingit.Theneighborscongratulatedhim,

buthesaid,uWhoknowsifthisisn'ta3fbrtrouble?'

Hisfamilynowhadanextrastronghorse,andhissonlovedridingit.Oneday,thesonfell4the

horseandbrokehisleg.Again,neighbors5sorry,buttheoldmansaid,“Whoknowsifthisisn'ta

blessing?^^

Ayearlater,nomadictribesinvaded（入侵）thefrontier,andallyoungmenwere6tofight.Most

diedinbattle,buttheoldman'ssonwassparedbecauseofhis7leg.Thus,thefamilystayedtogether

8.

Thestoryteachesthatmisfortune（不幸）mayturnintoblessing,9blessingmayhidemisfortune.

Weshouldnotjudgeeventstooquickly—life'sturnsoftenhaveunexpectedoutcomes（結果）.

TheChineseidiomstoryisnowusedtoencouragebeing10duringsetbacks（挫折），reminding

peoplethat4teverycloudhasasilverlining.^^

（2026?湖南?一模）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。

每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。

neverfriendwriteclearlyhonestiffromadviceencourageme

MyfamilywenttoIsraelinordertoattendameetingandwehadagreattimethere.

Imadetwonew]therewhoareAmericans.IhardlytalkedwithpeopleinEnglish.Besides,Iwas

prettyshy.However,theylistenedtomepatiently.2Ididn'tunderstandthem,theywouldexplainslowly

and3.

Unluckily,wedidn'tgetmuchtimetotalk,butwe4downoure-mailaddresses.SoIstillkeepin

touchwithoneofthem.

Sheishelpfulandalwaysgivesmeher5andopinionswhenIaskquestions.Sheisquite

6.Shethinksagoodfriendtellsyounotonlythethingsyouwanttohearbutalsotruthfulthingsthatmight

makeyouuncomfortable.Iappreciate（感激）lhalsomuch.

Wetalkeverydaythroughachatapp.HerwordskeepmemovingforwardwheneverI'mdownandalso

help7tomanagehardwork.Iamexperiencingaveryhardtimeinmylife,andshecomforts（安慰）me

withnicewordsand8me.Ifeelsohappyandrelaxedtotalkwithher.Welearnthings9each

olher,andwesharethingstogetherfromcountry（ocountry,culturetocultureandsomuchmore.

SheisthebestfriendIwill10forget!

試卷第6頁，共13頁

（25-26九年級下?江西吉安?期中）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,

并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。

happinesslightonlivefoodsmallevenhowdrivevisitorsculture

DoyouknowaspecialcustominJi'an,Jiangxi?OntheMie-AutumnFestival,peoplehereenjoyburning

towersandsendingtorches.Itiscelebrated]the15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Localpeople2

towersandtorchestoshowtheirwishesforagoodlifeandharvest.

Longago,peopleinJi'an3invillagesanddependedonfireforlight,warmthandcooking.They

thoughtfirecould4awaybadluck.Anoldsayinggoes,''Everythingyoueatmust'see'fire."Peoplealso

believedfirecouldmakethelandbetterand5moredelicious.

Today,duringthefestival,Iccalpeopleand6allgeltogetheraroundthetowers.Theysharetheir

7andenjoythewonderfulnight.Bigtowersarefbrthevillage,whilechildren'storchesarcmuch8.

Kidslovethefestivalsomuch.They9walkingroupstopickflowerstomaketheirtorchesbeautiful.

Thistraditionalactivitycarrieswarmwishesandshowstherich1()ofJi,an.

11meaningfulthefestivalis!

(2026?湖南常德?二模)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一

次，

twoimportantfromaskwealthoughlouddevelopthetry

OleisastudentfromNorwayatEastChinaNormalUniversity.HefirstvisitedChinain2016,andsince

then,he]adeepinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Recently,heandhisteamwontheShanghai

InternationalStudentsDragonBoatRace.Itwastheteam'ssixthwininarowandhis2timewinningthe

firstprize.“Iwasintroducedtodragonboatracinginthespringof2023.Myteachernoticedmystrongarmsand

encouragedme3it,"saidOle.Whenhe4thesecretofhissuccess,hereplied,4tThereisnoT,

butonly'we'."Myteammatesareinternationalstudentscoming5differentcountries.Beforewebecame

thechampions,wepracticedrowingthreetimesaweek,tryingtomatchthestrokeswiththedrumbeat.

Atfirst,wcweren'tverygood.Wedidnotknowwhere6problemlay.However,withcontinuous

effort,welearnedthatteamworkisthekey.7weareculturallydifferent,weareoneteamintherace.

Beforeeachrace,theteamwouldstandinacircleandcheer8.'Takingpartinthissport,werealizedthe

9ofcooperation.Wetrainedhard,eachstroke（劃槳）bringing1（）closertounderstandingthe

traditionofDragonBoatFestival,nsaidOleproudly.

（2026?山西呂梁?一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，從方框內選出適當的單詞，將其正確形式填入空

白處，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框內有兩個詞為多余項。

musicyounglendmonthbuypraiseholdhewintheyfreeperform

Atthebeginningoftheyear,Lily'sgrandpagaveherandhercousinsaboxofcoinsasaspecialgift.

Grandpadecided]ainoney-managemenlcompetitionforthechildren.Hesaidto2,“Attheend

oftheyear,tellmehowyouusedyourcoins.Theonewhousestheminthemostmeaningfulwaywillbethe

3

Tom,the4boyofallthecousins,paidlittleattentiontothecompetition.Hespentallhiscoinson

sweets.LucyandMikefollowedTom'sexampleandstartedspendingtheircoins5.too.

Lily,however,hadnocoinsleftwhentheyearended.Afew6earlier,shemetaviolinist.Lily

lovedmusicanddreamtofbecominga7.Shelovedhisplayingsomuchthatsheofferedhimallher

coinstolearntoplaytheviolin.Tbuchedbyherpassion（熱情），theviolinistagreedtoteachherforfree.Lily

practicedtheviolinhardeveryday.Herprogress8bytheviolinist.Later,helentLilyaviolinsoshe

couldpracticeathome.Theyoftenplayedmusictogetherinarestaurant,andmanypeopleenjoyedtheir

9.Withthemoneysheearnedfromplaying,Lilyfinally10herownviolin.

Grandpasmiledproudlyancsaid,“Lilyisthewinner.Shedidn'tjustsaveorwastehercoins.Sheused

themtofollowherdrcam,andthatisthemostvaluablething.^^

（25-26九年級下?湖北鄂州?期中）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、

意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。

before,start,choice,other>into,useful,straight,hear,sit,popular

Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucan'tfindthetimetodoalongworkout（健身）？Haveyou]of

exercisesnacks（零食式鍛煉）？

Exercisesnacksarea2andinventive（有創意的）newwayforpeopletostayfit.Insteadof

spendinghoursontheplayground,peoplebreakthat“largemeal"3exercise“snacks”.Theseexercises

canlastanywherefrom20secondstotwominutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutestofourhours4

anothersnack.

試卷第8頁，共13頁

Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas5astraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreeexercise

snacksadaycanbenefit（使受益）yourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsof6benefits.Your

concentration（專注力）andcreativitygetbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.Also,“snacking”

throughoutthedaystopsyoufrom7toolong.

Therearcsomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit-ups,jumpingropeorrunningupanddown

somestairs（樓梯）.Butfbrthosewhodon'tknowwheretostart,herearcsomehclpfiilexercise8.

Exercisessuchasliftingweightswillsatisfy（滿足）theneeds.Sincemostpeopledon'tkeepweightsatihcir

offices,liftfullwaterbottles.

Squats（深蹲）一movingyourbodyasiftositdownwhilekeepingyourback9.Fivetotenof

theseshouldmakeagoodsnack.

Forthosewhodon'tliketraditionalexercises,simplyturnjpthemusic.Pickalivelysongand10

dancing.It'llmakefbrafiinworkout.

（2026?河南濮陽?一模）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。

每空限一詞，每詞限使用一次。

reasonsmallfourbothtellplanetreachlowsurfacesoil

Inthesolarsystem,theSunisinthecenter,anditistheonlystarinthesolarsystem.Asastar,theSunhas

eight]aroundit,andMarsisoneofthem.Letmetellyoumoreaboutit.

Marsis2thantheEarth.Itsdiameteris53%aswideasthatoftheEarth,about6,800kilometers.

Itisthe3planetfromtheSuninoursolarsystemandisnamedafterMars,theRomangodofwar.

Earthisabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheSun.Asaneighbouringplanet.Marsisabout228

millionkilometersawayfromtheSun.Thisisthe4thatMarsiscolderthanEarth.Thetemperatureon

Marsisabout-63℃onaverage.The5temperatureis-138℃,butthehighesttemperatureis28℃.Il

takesaspaceshipabouteightmonthsto6MarsfromEarthwhenthetwoplanetsareclosesttoeach

other.

Youcan7whichplanetisMarsasitisbrightredinthenightsky.Itlookslikearedandorange

ballbecauseofitsred8.It'sverybeautifill.Butduringthespringandsummer,thereisalotofice9

onandundertheground.

Thegravity（重力）onthe1（）ofMarsisabout40%asstrongasitisonEarth.Soa90-kilogram

persononEarthisonly36kilosonMars.

ScientistsarcstillsearchingformoreinformationaboutMars.

（25-26九年級下?廣西貴港?期中）根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。將單

詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。

impossiblefuturenothingbelterbutneedtalkstoryeasylike

DoubaoisawonderfulAIfromChina.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Itcanhelpusin

manyways:answerdifferentquestions,tell]andgiveusahandwithourstudy.Whatmakesitso

special?Itdoesn'tonlygivequickanswers.Ittrulytriestoknowwhatyou2.

Doubaoisgellingsmarterby3withitsusers.OtherAisneedmanyexamplestolearn,4

Doubaolearnswellwhenittalkswithyou.uItisjust5aclosefriend,**saysoneofitsmakers.4kThemore

youtalkwithit,the6itwillbe.”

MostofDoubao'susefulfunctionsarefree.AstudentfromThailandsays,“Doubaohelpsmealotwithmy

study.Icangethelp7anytimeandIdon'tneedtothinkaboutmoney.WhenImeetproblemsinmy

homework,itexplainsthingsveryclearly.Thereis8confusingfbrmeanymore.”

However,Doubaoisnotperfect.Sometimesitcan'lanswerdifficultquestions,andsomediiTiculttasksstill

seem9forit（ofinish.Theteamisworkingharddayandnighttomakeitbelter."WehopeDoubaocan

helpmoreandmorepeopleinthe10theysay.

（2026?山西晉中?一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，從方框內選出適當的單詞，將其正確形式填入空

白處。方框內有兩個詞為多余項,

shelivewayeasyclearkindcallfeelhardweeksmilehow

1wasraisedbymygrandma.Grandmaalwaysspokesoftlyandwalkedslowlywithherhandsbehindher

back.AsIalwaysfollowedandranafterher,I]herlittletailbytheneighbors.

WhenIwasthirteen,Imovedtothecity2withmymother.Mynewhousewasaworldawayfrom

Grandma'slittlehome.InGrandma5shome,welistenedtothenewsandfunradioshows.Mynewhomewas

filledwithkindsofsoundsandloudtalkingfromMom'sguests.Atthebeginning,I3feltthatIcouldn't

getintothislife.

Mymotherwatchedmefortwo4.Then,onenight,shesatdownnexttome.

“Xiaoya,“shesaid."Iknowyouaren'tusedtolivinghere.ButIamyourmotherandIwillworkmuch

5totakecareofyou.Youareagoodgirlandshow6toourneighbors.Whensomeoneyoudon't

試卷第10頁，共13頁

knowsmilesatyou,you'llsmileback.I7veryhappyifyoualsosmileatmc.^^

Sheput8handonmyheadandsmiled.uComeon,baby,smilefbrMommy.”

Shemadeafunnyface,andI9,Shekissedmeandsaidwithtearsinhereyes,“Mother'sbeautiftil

daughtersmiles!”

Ihadneverbeencalledbeautifulbefore,andnoonehadevercalledmeadaughter.1（）powerfula

smilecanbe!Itfeelslikethesun,warmingmyheart.

（2026?江西萍鄉?一模）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答

案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。

carefullyintoparentperfecthisstorieslearntraditionstilldrawnotice

InaquietworkshopinJingdezhen,apairofhandsisdancingskillfully,turningthegrayclayintoasmooth

poi.65-year-oldMasterLiisshapingtheclay1.ThisshowshowChina's"Porcelain（瓷器）Capital”has

keptits2aliveuptonow.

Therealmagicbeginsaftershaping.MasterLiputs3brushesintospecialpaints（顏料）.Holding

hisbreath,he4flowerpictures.Hehasbeenpassingon（hisskillforover45years.

Thefinaltestcomeswiththekiln（窯）.Forthreedaysandnights,MasterLiguardstheburningkilnlikea

nervous5.Whenheopensthekiln,commonclayisturned6"blueandwhite“treasures.

Althoughsomepiecesonlyhavetinymistakesthatwehardly7theyarebrokenbyMasterLiwithout

thinkingtwice.uGoodenoughisn'tgoodenough/'healwayssays.

Modernfactoriesnowproducelotsofporcelaininashorttime,butMasterLi8teacheshis

studentstraditionalskills."Machinescanonlymakecopies,butwecancreatemeaningfulpieces/'heexplains.

Hisdaughterhasgraduatedfromcollegeandrecentlyshereturnedhomeanddecided9（hefamilyskill.

Goingfor1（）skills,notformoney—that'sChina'scraftsmanship（工匠）spirit.Theseporcelain

artworkscantellamazingChinese11.Inthisway,thespiritofChinesecraftsmanshipwillnever

disappear.

（2026?河南駐馬店?模擬預測）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的詞，并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，

意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

Butoldproblemdiscovermodemthinkexplaintreasurewidewith

HaveyoueverheardofKunquOpera?AsoneofChina'sIandmostbeautifultraditionaloperas,

KunquOperahaslastedforover600years.However,KunquOperahasfacedmany2.likemanyother

traditionalChineseartforms.With3artsbecomingmorepopular,youngpeoplehavestartedtopayless

attentiontotraditionalculture.

4thingsarechangingnow.Schoolsteachtraditionalartsandplayersusesocialmediatointroduce

KunquOpera.Anewgeneration（一代）hasstarted5Kunqu'sbeautythroughonlinevideosandlive

shows.Theyaregraduallyfallinginlove6thistraditionalartformandarehappytolearnmoreaboutit.

FuJin,aKunquOperaresearcher.7whyKunquOperaissospecialinhisrecentbook."Kunqu

Operais8knownnow.AmongallthetraditionaloperasinChina,KunquOperaisoneofthemost

beautifilloperas,“hesays."ItshowsmanypartsoftraditionalChineseculture,suchaswaysof9and

waysofliving?'WhatcheersProfessorFumostisthatmoreyoungpeoplearcnowdiscoveringKunquOpera.

Today,KunquOperaisnotjustapartofhistory—it'saliving1（）thatconnectsuswithChina's

richculture.IbelieveitwilltrulybecomepopularbothinChinaandaround（hew