2026初升高銜接英語必修第一冊Unit3 詞匯+課文預習講義(外研版)

Unit3Familymatters（單詞character/k?r?kt?(r)/n.人物；focus/f??k?s/v.(把……）career/k?r??(r)/n.職業，lawyer/l?j?(r)/n.律師assume/?sjum/vrespect/r?spekt/v./n.尊studio/stjudi??/nignore/?ɡn?(rprofessional/pr?fe?talent/t?l?nt/n.天賦，才能option/?p?n/n.選擇，可curtain/k?tn/n.（舞regularly/reɡj?l?li/adv.memory/mem?ri/n.記憶憶jaw/d??/n.下巴；下頜Jogging/d??ɡ??/slim/sl?m/adj.苗條的；cheek/t?ik/n.issue/??u/n.議題；爭論的問題range/re?nd?/n.一系列apologise/?p?l?d?a?zstress/stres/n.重音impact/?mp?kt/n.作用，judge/d??d?/v.認為；判斷onto/?ntu/ptrack/tr?k/n.跑道media/midi?obviously/?bvi?sli/adv.明顯feature/fit??(r)/n.（報紙typically/t?p?kli/aindividual/?nd?extra/ekstr?/adj.額外的，另外的contain/k?nte?n/powerful/pa??fl/adj.強有despite/d?spa?t/prentire/?nta??(r)/adj.全部enormously/?n?m?sli/adv.disqualify/d?skw?l?fa?/v.取消medal/medl/n.獎牌；勛章種方法；不知怎的indeed/?n 例句：Weshouldfocusourattenti拓展：focusedadj.專注的；focu2.respect/r?spekt/v./n.尊重例句：Wemustrespecttheopinionsoftheoldergeneration.拓展：respectfuladj.恭敬的；respective3.ignore/?ɡn?(r)/v.忽視；不理拓展：ignorantadj.無知的；ignorance搭配：ignorethefact忽視事實；ignoreother4.generation/d?en?re??n/n.一例句：Thereisusuallyagenerationgapbetweenteenagersan拓展：generatev.產生；generational搭配：younggeneration年輕一代；generation5.responsible/r?sp?ns?bl/adj.例句：Everystudentshouldberesponsible拓展：responsibilityn6.nowadays/na??de?z/adv.例句：Nowadaysmoreyoungpeoplecareaboutcareer7.observe/?bz?v/v.觀察；慶祝（節日）例句：Weobservetraditionalfestivalsthroughoutthewhol拓展：observationn.觀察；observanta搭配：observetherules遵守規則；observefestiva例句：Socialmediahasagreatimpactonteen9.admire/?dma??(r)/v.欽佩，贊美，例句：Ireallyadmirethoseathleteswhosticktothe拓展：admirationn.欽佩；admirablea例句：Wecan’tjudgeapersono搭配：judgefrom/by例句：Hekepttrainingdespitegre搭配：despitealldifficultie例句：Thisarticlecontainsmanyusefullearnin搭配：containusefulinformatio13.powerful/pa??fl/adj.強有力例句：Goodbooksarepowerfultoolstoopen搭配：powerfulinfluence14.obviously/?bvi?sli/adv.明15.individual/?nd?v?d?u?l/a例句：Theteacherpaysattention拓展：individualn.個人；individualit搭配：individualstyle獨特風格；individualdiffere例句：Writeashortsummaryafterreadingth搭配：makeasummary做總結；briefsummary簡短概要例句：Peopleadmiredhimthroughouthiswholespor搭配：throughouttheyear一整年；throughoutthecount18.entire/?nta??(r)/a例句：Hespenttheentireweekendpreparingfor例句：Shehasanaturaltalentforsports搭配：haveatalentfor有……例句：Weshouldcommunicatecalmlytosettleou搭配：settleanargument平息爭論；settleprobljumpinwithbothfeetbeproudofberelatedtorangefrom...to...1.focusv.集中&n.中心;重3.assumev.假定;假設→assumingconj.假定;假設→assumpti4.respectn.尊重;尊敬;問候;方面&vt.尊重;尊敬;遵守→respectableadj.值得尊敬的→respectedadj.受尊敬5.ignorev.不理會;忽視→ignorancen.無知;愚昧→ignorant6.professionn.職業;專業;行業→professional7.suitn.一套衣服;套裝&vt.適合→suited/suitabl8.talentn.天資;才能→talented9.optionn.選擇;可選擇的東西→optiona10.currentadj.現時的;當前的&n.水流11.regularadj.有規律的;定期的12.responsibleadj.負責13.memoryn.記憶;記憶力;記性→memorizevt.記住;熟記→memorialadj.紀念的&n.紀念物→memorableadj.18.observev.觀察;察覺到;遵守/奉行;慶祝→observationn19.apologyn.道歉;歉意→apologizev.道歉;表示20.stressn.壓力;強調;重音&vt.強調;重讀→stressedadj.焦慮的;緊張的→stressfuladj21.strongadj.強壯的→strengthn.力量:體力:強列程度:優點→strengthe22.admirevt.欽佩;贊賞;觀賞→admirableadj.令人欽佩的;值得贊美的→admirationn24.settlev.定居;對某事達成一致意見;解決;確定→settlementn.移民:定居點;解決;協議→settlern.移居者;殖25.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的→typicallyadv.典型地;26.detailn.細節;具體情況→detailedadj.詳27.sumn.金額;總數;總和&vt.概括;總結→summaryn.總結;摘要;概要&adj.概括的;扼要的→summarizev.28.powern.力量;威力→powerfuladj.強壯的;強有力的;有影響/感染力的→powerfullyad29.on+to→ontoprep.到/向/朝……之上31.through+out→throughoutprep.遍及/整個……期間/自始至終32.entireadj.全部的;整個的;完全的→entirelyadv.全34.millionnum一百萬→millionaire35.qualityn.質量;品質→qualifyv.使具有資格;合格disqualifyvt.取消……的資格;使不合格→qualifiedadj.有資36.athleten.運動員→athletica(Thelivingroom.Fridaynight.Atableandtwochairsatfrontcentre.GrandfatherandFather，seatareplayingchess①.)④⑤.⑥⑧⑩?!⑩④⑥Grandfather：(lookingatFather)Calmdown⑩.OK?ob【2】.⑩①②④⑤⑥⑦⑧want④其正常結構：Ohlook,myboyIntothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclasscametheteacher’ssweetvoice，“Goodmorning,children.”在全班同學靜靜的等待中傳來了老師甜甜的嗓音：“孩子們，早上好?！盉ythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazinei【句型轉換】(1)Asmallboyrushedfrombehind_______________________________________________(2)Atalltreewithahistoryofover100yearsstandsinfrontof.___________________________________________2.(教材P27)PlayinginabandisItisuseless/nice/good/worth/nouse/nogood/awasteoftime＋doing...Walkinginthesuninsuchaday(be)apleasant Itis(persuade)suchapersont3.(教材P33)TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheyItis/hasbeen＋一段時間＋since從句(WehavenevermetsincewegraduatedfromthecollThey TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonstheywerec4.Withjust700metrestogo,AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother,Jonny,wasinthel5.Mum(不會開心)ifI’dleftJonnybehinattheapproachof在……將要來到的時候Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasytoapproway:inthiswaytodo/ofdoingsth.method:withthismethodofdoingsth.①AsIapproachedthehouse,Inoticedal②AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassholdapartytocelebratetheimpo③Allapproachestothetownwere【語法填空】1.ChristmasDayis__________________.Haveyoupreparedany2.Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeevening(appr3.Allapproachestheairportwereblockedbytheheav4.Thebestapproachto(learn)aforeignlan(教材P27)IwanttofocusonmybandthefocusofattentionAsisknowntous,childrenarethefocusoffamilies,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.ToleadahappylifeintheHedidn’thearwhatIsaybecausehewasfocusinghisattentionthepaintingonthe(教材P27)YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecaassume...tobe...Itisassumedthat...assumptionn.假定makeanassumptionPeopleassumethatwhattheydohaslittleeffectonth (assume)thatthereweren’tthewillbelike?Alotofpeoplemakethe(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWor(教材P27)Lawyershelppeopleandashow/haverespectfor...win/gain/earntherespectof...give/sendone’srespeShehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespecIhavethegreatestrespectforallofmyteachers.Thenewteachersoonwontherespectofhisstudents.(教材P27)(ignoringGrandfatheignoreone’sadvice/Isaidhellotohim,butheignoredmecompSomepeoplealwaysdoeverythingtheylike,butareThatunsuitableremarkexposedhis(ignore)ofthesubject.(教材P27)Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsbesuitablefor...適合于……besuitabletodo...Asastudent,you’dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterItItisdifficulttofinda指大小、尺寸、形狀合適，引申為“吻合”指款式、需要、口味、條件、地位、衣著適合某人，使人看Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers,thoughthecolourdoes2.Weall(尊重)ourteachers3.Never(忽視)theadvicegivenbyyourpar4.Thereisageneration(差距)betw5.Everyonemustbe(負有責任的)fortheirownmi6.We(慶祝)traditionalf8.Ideeply(9.(盡管)heavypressure,hestillkeepsposi10.Thereport1.(obvious),thenicegirl2.WhenIenteredtheroom,3.Theonlyapproachto(solve)theproblemist5.You"needtoknoworconsideritatleasttwicebeforeyoujumpinw7.Iambeginningtofeelembarrassedbymycomplete(ignore)ofwor8.Mymotherisbusyherw9.Hisparentswereproudhimforhiswinningthefirstprizeinthecomp10.Daisydoesn'thave.HowIwishif2.made3.Wehaveeveryreasonto4.Hurryup!Here5. Children’sDay,childrenarebecomingmoreandmore Hewon’tenjoyshoppingwithus,playingcompFamilyisthemostimportantpartofourlife.Differentfamilymembershavedifferentcharacters,whichmakeseveryfamilyunique.GrowingupinaharmoniousfamilyManyteenagersfacegenerationgapswiththeirparentsnowadays.Somearestresseexpectationsandevenquarrelwiththem1.whichhurtsfamilyfeelinHowever,weshouldrespectourparentsandunderstandtheirlove.Theyalwaystrytheirbest abetterlife.Whenwehavedisagreements,weshouldcalmdownfirstinsteadofbApologizingforourmistakesintimeisagoodway3.parents’advice4.(serious)andlearntocommunicatepaMyparentsneverpushmetoohard.Instead,theyencouragemetosticktomydreamanddevotemysel mystudy.Iamproud6.theirtoleFamilyloveinfluencesus7.(enormous).Itgivesuscouragetofacedifficulourparentscasually.WithgoodAseriesofsmallwarmmomentsmakeourfamilylifewondeproblems9.Unit3Familymatters（單詞character/k?r?kt?(r)/n.人物；focus/f??k?s/v.(把……）career/k?r??(r)/n.職業，lawyer/l?j?(r)/n.律師assume/?sjum/vrespect/r?spekt/v./n.尊studio/stjudi??/nignore/?ɡn?(rprofessional/pr?fe?talent/t?l?nt/n.天賦，才能option/?p?n/n.選擇，可curtain/k?tn/n.（舞regularly/reɡj?l?li/adv.memory/mem?ri/n.記憶憶jaw/d??/n.下巴；下頜Jogging/d??ɡ??/slim/sl?m/adj.苗條的；cheek/t?ik/n.issue/??u/n.議題；爭論的問題range/re?nd?/n.一系列apologise/?p?l?d?a?zstress/stres/n.重音impact/?mp?kt/n.作用，judge/d??d?/v.認為；判斷onto/?ntu/ptrack/tr?k/n.跑道media/midi?obviously/?bvi?sli/adv.明顯feature/fit??(r)/n.（報紙typically/t?p?kli/aindividual/?nd?extra/ekstr?/adj.額外的，另外的contain/k?nte?n/powerful/pa??fl/adj.強有despite/d?spa?t/prentire/?nta??(r)/adj.全部enormously/?n?m?sli/adv.disqualify/d?skw?l?fa?/v.取消medal/medl/n.獎牌；勛章種方法；不知怎的indeed/?n 例句：Weshouldfocusourattenti拓展：focusedadj.專注的；focu2.respect/r?spekt/v./n.尊重例句：Wemustrespecttheopinionsoftheoldergeneration.拓展：respectfuladj.恭敬的；respective3.ignore/?ɡn?(r)/v.忽視；不理拓展：ignorantadj.無知的；ignorance搭配：ignorethefact忽視事實；ignoreother4.generation/d?en?re??n/n.一例句：Thereisusuallyagenerationgapbetweenteenagersan拓展：generatev.產生；generational搭配：younggeneration年輕一代；generation5.responsible/r?sp?ns?bl/adj.例句：Everystudentshouldberesponsible拓展：responsibilityn6.nowadays/na??de?z/adv.例句：Nowadaysmoreyoungpeoplecareaboutcareer7.observe/?bz?v/v.觀察；慶祝（節日）例句：Weobservetraditionalfestivalsthroughoutthewhol拓展：observationn.觀察；observanta搭配：observetherules遵守規則；observefestiva例句：Socialmediahasagreatimpactonteen9.admire/?dma??(r)/v.欽佩，贊美，例句：Ireallyadmirethoseathleteswhosticktothe拓展：admirationn.欽佩；admirablea例句：Wecan’tjudgeapersono搭配：judgefrom/by例句：Hekepttrainingdespitegre搭配：despitealldifficultie例句：Thisarticlecontainsmanyusefullearnin搭配：containusefulinformatio13.powerful/pa??fl/adj.強有力例句：Goodbooksarepowerfultoolstoopen搭配：powerfulinfluence14.obviously/?bvi?sli/adv.明15.individual/?nd?v?d?u?l/a例句：Theteacherpaysattention拓展：individualn.個人；individualit搭配：individualstyle獨特風格；individualdiffere例句：Writeashortsummaryafterreadingth搭配：makeasummary做總結；briefsummary簡短概要例句：Peopleadmiredhimthroughouthiswholespor搭配：throughouttheyear一整年；throughoutthecount18.entire/?nta??(r)/a例句：Hespenttheentireweekendpreparingfor例句：Shehasanaturaltalentforsports搭配：haveatalentfor有……例句：Weshouldcommunicatecalmlytosettleou搭配：settleanargument平息爭論；settleprobljumpinwithbothfeetbeproudofberelatedtorangefrom...to...1.focusv.集中&n.中心;重3.assumev.假定;假設→assumingconj.假定;假設→assumpti4.respectn.尊重;尊敬;問候;方面&vt.尊重;尊敬;遵守→respectableadj.值得尊敬的→respectedadj.受尊敬5.ignorev.不理會;忽視→ignorancen.無知;愚昧→ignorant6.professionn.職業;專業;行業→professional7.suitn.一套衣服;套裝&vt.適合→suited/suitabl8.talentn.天資;才能→talented9.optionn.選擇;可選擇的東西→optiona10.currentadj.現時的;當前的&n.水流11.regularadj.有規律的;定期的12.responsibleadj.負責13.memoryn.記憶;記憶力;記性→memorizevt.記住;熟記→memorialadj.紀念的&n.紀念物→memorableadj.18.observev.觀察;察覺到;遵守/奉行;慶祝→observationn19.apologyn.道歉;歉意→apologizev.道歉;表示20.stressn.壓力;強調;重音&vt.強調;重讀→stressedadj.焦慮的;緊張的→stressfuladj21.strongadj.強壯的→strengthn.力量:體力:強列程度:優點→strengthe22.admirevt.欽佩;贊賞;觀賞→admirableadj.令人欽佩的;值得贊美的→admirationn24.settlev.定居;對某事達成一致意見;解決;確定→settlementn.移民:定居點;解決;協議→settlern.移居者;殖25.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的→typicallyadv.典型地;26.detailn.細節;具體情況→detailedadj.詳27.sumn.金額;總數;總和&vt.概括;總結→summaryn.總結;摘要;概要&adj.概括的;扼要的→summarizev.28.powern.力量;威力→powerfuladj.強壯的;強有力的;有影響/感染力的→powerfullyad29.on+to→ontoprep.到/向/朝……之上31.through+out→throughoutprep.遍及/整個……期間/自始至終32.entireadj.全部的;整個的;完全的→entirelyadv.全34.millionnum一百萬→millionaire35.qualityn.質量;品質→qualifyv.使具有資格;合格disqualifyvt.取消……的資格;使不合格→qualifiedadj.有資36.athleten.運動員→athletica(Thelivingroom.Fridaynight.Atableandtwochairsatfrontcentre.GrandfatherandFather，seatareplayingchess①.)④⑤.⑥⑧⑩?!⑩④⑥Grandfather：(lookingatFather)Calmdown⑩.OK?ob【2】.⑩①②④⑤⑥⑦⑧want④其正常結構：Ohlook,myboyIntothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclasscametheteacher’ssweetvoice，“Goodmorning,children.”在全班同學靜靜的等待中傳來了老師甜甜的嗓音：“孩子們，早上好。”Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazinei【句型轉換】(1)Asmallboyrushedfrombehind_______________________________________________(2)Atalltreewithahistoryofover100yearsstandsinfrontof.___________________________________________【答案】2.Infrontofthehousestandsatalltreewithahistoryof2.(教材P27)PlayinginabandisnotajobItisuseless/nice/good/worth/nouse/nogood/awasteoftime＋doing...Walkinginthesuninsuchaday(be)apleasant Itis(persuade)suchapersont【答案】is/It/persuading/awasteoftimeGoingtobedandgettingu3.(教材P33)TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheyItis/hasbeen＋一段時間＋since從句(WehavenevermetsincewegraduatedfromthecollThey TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonstheywerec[仿寫]Ihaven'theard4.Withjust700metrestogo,AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother,Jonny,wasinthel【解析】with＋賓語＋賓語補足語.【答案】Ihaveneverheardfromhersinceshel5.Mum(不會開心)ifI’dleftJonnybehinattheapproachof在……將要來到的時候Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasytoapproway:inthiswaytodo/ofdoingsth.method:withthismethodofdoingsth.①AsIapproachedthehouse,Inoticedal②AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassholdapartytocelebratetheimpo③Allapproachestothetownwere【語法填空】1.ChristmasDayis__________________.Haveyoupreparedany2.Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeevening(appr3.Allapproachestheairportwereblockedbytheheav4.Thebestapproachto(learn)aforeignlan【答案】1.approaching2.Approaching3.to4.learning(教材P27)Iwanttofocusonmyband把某人的注意力集中到……thefocusofattentionAsisknowntous,childrenarethefocusoffamilies,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.ToleadahappylifeintheHedidn’thearwhatIsaybecausehewasfocusinghisattentionthepaintingonthe【答案】1.on2.on(教材P27)YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecassume...tobe...Itisassumedthat...assumptionn.假定makeanassumptionPeopleassumethatwhattheydohaslittleeffectonth (assume)thatthereweren’tthewillbelike?Alotofpeoplemakethe(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWor【答案】1.Assuming2.assumption(教材P27)Lawyershelppeopleandashow/haverespectfor...win/gain/earntherespectof...give/sendone’srespeShehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespecIhavethegreatestrespectforallofmyteachers.Thenewteachersoonwontherespectofhisstudents.(教材P27)(ignoringGrandfatheignoreone’sadvice/Isaidhellotohim,butheignoredmecompSomepeoplealwaysdoeverythingtheylike,butareThatunsuitableremarkexposedhis(ignore)ofthesubject.【答案】1.ignorant2.ignorance(教材P27)Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsbesuitablefor...適合于……besuitabletodo...Asastudent,you’dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterItItisdifficulttofinda指大小、尺寸、形狀合適，引申為“吻合”指款式、需要、口味、條件、地位、衣著適合某人，使人看Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers,thoughthecolourdoes【答案】focus【詳解】句意：你應該把全部精力投入學習。情態動詞sh2.Weall(尊重)ourteachers【答案】respect【詳解】句意：我們都尊重老師，重視他們的建議。主語we為復數，一般現在時用動詞原形respect。3.Never(忽視)theadvicegivenbyyourpar【答案】ignore【詳解】句意：永遠不要忽視父母給你的建議。本句為祈使句，動詞用原形ignore。4.Thereisageneration(差距)betw【答案】gap【詳解】句意：我們和父母之間存在代溝。固定短語generationgap，空前a，填單數名詞gap。5.Everyonemustbe(負有責任的)fortheirownmi【答案】responsible【詳解】句意：每個人都必須為自己的錯誤負責。固定搭配6.We(慶祝)traditionalf【答案】observe【詳解】句意：全國人民一同慶祝傳統節日。主【答案】impact【詳解】句意：社交媒體對青少年有著巨大影響。固定搭配haveanimpacton，填名詞impact。8.Ideeply(【答案】admire【詳解】句意：我深深敬佩永不放棄的運動9.(盡管)heavypressure,hestillkeepsposi【答案】Despite【詳解】句意：盡管壓力巨大，他依舊保持積極心10.Thereport【答案】contains【詳解】句意：這份報告包含許多有用的事實與細節。主語the1.(obvious),th