2026七年級英語下冊Unit2Neighbourhood閱讀拔尖練習(xí)題課件譯林版

Unit2Neighbourhood閱讀拔尖練自愛：健康人際關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵Self-Love:TheKeytoHealthyRelationshipsWhenlookingforhealthyrelationships,weoftenforgetthattruehappinesscomesfrominsideus.It’sacommonsayingthatyoumustloveyourselfbeforeyoucanloveothers.Self-loveisthefoundationofahappylife,butwhyisitsohardforustoachievethis?Onereasonisthatparentsandteachersteachustobeselflessfromayoungage.Wheneverwefocusonourownneeds,peoplewouldsayhowselfishweare.However,there’snothingwrongwiththinkingofourselvesfirst.Self-loveisnotselfish—ithelpsusunderstandwhatpriceistrulyworthpaying.Self-loveisimportantforallhealthyrelationships.Justlikestrongrootshelpatreestandstrongagainstwinds,strongself-lovemakesitharderforlife’schallengestoknockusdown.Tounderstandselflove,weneedtograspitstruemeaning.Self-loveismorethanjustadefinition;it’saboutcaringforandvaluingoneself.It’saboutacceptingwhoyouareandknowingyourworth.It’saboutbuildingakindandunderstandingrelationshipwithyourself.Tounderstandself-love,let’slookatitskeyelements:·Self-Acceptance:Thismeansacceptingallpartsofyourself,includingyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Betruetoyourselfandacceptallthatyouare.·Self-Compassion:Bekindtoyourselfwhenyoumakemistakesorfacesetbacks.Treatyourselfwiththesamefeelingsyouwouldoffertosomeoneyoulove.·Self-Care:Whileit’simportanttocareforothers,themostimportantpersontocareforisyourself.Youcanonlygivewhatyouhavewhenyouarenotpoor.So,takecareofyourselffirst.Inconclusion,self-loveismostlyimportantforahappyandhealthylife.It’saboutaccepting,caringfor,andbeingkindtoyourself.Bydoingso,youbuildastrongfoundationforallyourrelationships.一、好詞句深練(一)根據(jù)語境用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Eatingfruitandvegetableskeepsus__________(health).2.Spendingtimewithfamilybringsme___________(happy).3.She__________(true)caresaboutthepeoplearoundher.healthyhappinesstruly返回(二)用方框中詞的正確形式替換下列句子中的黑體部分(有一個詞多余)sayfoundationfollow1.It’sacommonideathatafriendinneedisafriendindeed._______2.Trustisthebasisofastrongrelationship._____________sayingfoundation返回(三)根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子1.Weall_________________(犯錯)whenlearninganewlanguage.2.Shelovesto______________(照顧)thestraycatsinherneighborhood.makemistakescarefor返回(四)仿寫句子1.Wheneverwefocusonourownneeds,peoplewouldsayhowselfishweare.(whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)仿寫：每當(dāng)天下雨時，我就待在家里。______________________________________________Wheneveritrains,Istayathome.返回2.Whileit’simportanttocareforothers,themostimportantpersontocareforisyourself.(while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)仿寫：雖然她很忙，但她總是抽時間陪伴家人。______________________________________________Whilesheisbusy,shealwaysfindstimeforherfamily.返回二、閱讀短文,選擇正確答案()1.Accordingtothetext,whydoweoftenfailtoloveourselves?A.Ourparentsandteachersteachustobeselfless.B.Wedonotunderstandthemeaningofself-love.C.Wearealwayscaringforandvaluingourselves.D.Wedonotknowhowtobuildacompassionaterelationshipwithoursoul.【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onereasonisthatparentsandteachersteachustobeselflessfromayoungage.”可知，我們常常無法自愛的原因之一是我們從小被教育要無私。故選A。A返回()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grasp”meaninParagraph3?A.Change. B.Understand.C.Keep. D.Forget.【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Tounderstandselflove...”和“Self-loveismorethan...”可知，后文介紹了自愛遠(yuǎn)不只是一個定義，因此是要我們理解“自愛”的真正含義。故選B。B返回()3.Whatdoesthetextsuggestweshoulddowhenwemakemistakesorfacesetbacks?A.Behardonourselves.B.Ignorethemistakesandmoveon.C.Treatourselveswithkindness.D.Blameothersforourfailures.【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bekindto...Makemistakesorfacesetbacks.”可知，當(dāng)我們犯錯誤或面對挫折時，要善待自己。故選C。C返回()4.Inthecontext,whatshouldbeourprimaryfocuswhenitcomestocaringforothersandourselves?A.Ourparentsandfamily.B.Ourfriendsandtheirneeds.C.Ourcareerandsuccess.

D.Ourselves.【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whileit’simportanttocarefor...careforisyourself.”可知，關(guān)心自己是最重要的。故選D。D返回()5.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Selfishnessisthekeytoahappylife.B.Truehappinesscomesfromhavingmanyrelationships.C.Self-loveisthefoundationforhealthyrelationships.D.Caringforothersfirstcanhelpusbuildhealthyrelationships.【點撥】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了自愛是幸福和健康生活的基礎(chǔ)。故選C。C返回如師如父的陳老師一、好詞句深練(一)根據(jù)語境用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The_________(child)areplayinghappilyinthepark.2.Thetwinslookthesame,buttheyhavedifferent_______(hobby).3.Weshouldreadmorebookstoknow_______(much)abouttheworld.childrenhobbiesmore返回(二)用方框中的詞替換下列句子中的黑體部分(有一個詞多余)suchaslastvacation1.Wealwayshaveagreattimeduringthesummerholiday.___________2.Shelikesoutdooractivities,likehikingandswimming.___________vacationsuchas返回(三)根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子1.Mygrandparentslive_______________(遠(yuǎn)離)thecity.2.Healways_______________(盡他最大努力)tofinishhishomeworkontime.farawayfromtrieshisbest返回(四)仿寫句子1.Thoughthetripisvery...,Chenstickstothehabitofmakinghomevisits.(though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)仿寫：盡管她年紀(jì)小，但她總是幫助別人。_________________________________________________Thoughsheisyoung,shealwayshelpsothers.返回2.ThelongerI...them,themoreIregardthemasmyownchildren.(The+比較級...the+比較級)仿寫：你越努力，你就越幸運。_______________________________________________Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbe.返回二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案ChenGengisthedirectoroftheXizangdepartmentofZhuhaiNo.4MiddleSchool.Hisstudents1XizangAutonomousRegion(西藏自治區(qū)).()1.A.comefrom B.buildup

C.thinkabout D.goto【點撥】由下文“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizang”可知，此處指陳庚的學(xué)生來自西藏。故選A。A返回Chencelebratesevery2withthem,suchasNewYear’sDay,theSpringFestivalandNationalDay.()2.A.birthday B.festival C.exam D.weekend【點撥】由下文“suchasNewYear’sDay,theSpringFestivalandNationalDay”可知，每個節(jié)日，陳庚都會和他們一起慶祝。festival意為“節(jié)日”，符合語境。故選B。B返回“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizangandcameto3inZhuhai,anditisnoteasytogetusedtothe4environment,”Chensaid.“Ourloveandcareforthemisreallyimportant.”()3.A.play B.visit C.work D.study【點撥】由上文提及的“珠海第四中學(xué)西藏部”可知，這些孩子是來珠海學(xué)習(xí)的。第三段第一句中的“theXizangchildrenstudyinginZhuhai”亦是提示。故選D。D返回“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizangandcameto3inZhuhai,anditisnoteasytogetusedtothe4environment,”Chensaid.“Ourloveandcareforthemisreallyimportant.”()4.A.big B.small C.old D.new【點撥】由上文可知，這些孩子離開父母來到珠海，故此處指適應(yīng)一個新的環(huán)境并不容易。故選D。D返回For10years,Chenhastriedhisbesttobuilda5fortheXizangchildrenstudyinginZhuhai.()5.A.center B.house C.home D.school【點撥】根據(jù)后文可知，這些西藏的學(xué)生離家很遠(yuǎn)，只有在暑假的時候才回家看望父母，此處指陳庚盡自己最大的努力為在珠海學(xué)習(xí)的西藏孩子們建立一個家。home在此表示溫暖且有愛的“家”。故選C。C返回ZhuhaiisfarawayfromXizang,sotheXizangstudents6gohometoseetheirparentsduringthesummervacation.Whentheydo,ChenGengalwaysgoeswiththembacktoXizang.()6.A.only B.nearly C.still D.also【點撥】由上文“珠海離西藏很遠(yuǎn)”可知，此處指這些西藏學(xué)生只在暑假期間回家看望自己的父母。故選A。A返回Thoughthetripisvery7,Chenstickstothehabitofmakinghomevisits.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutthestudents’familylife.()7.A.great B.far C.special D.happy【點撥】由Though可知，此處存在讓步關(guān)系。與下文“陳庚堅持家訪的習(xí)慣”構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系的應(yīng)該是，（從珠海到西藏）路途非常遙遠(yuǎn)。故選B。B返回“ThelongerI8them,themoreIregardthemasmyownchildren,”Chensaid.()8.A.stayawayfrom B.dow