2026學年八年級英語下學期知識競賽試題人教新目標版

湖南省長沙市長郡教育集團____學年八年級英語下學期知識競賽試題(人教新目標版)卷首語：親愛的同學們：歡迎參加本次長郡教育集團八年級英語知識競賽！本次競賽旨在激發大家對英語學習的興趣，拓展英語視野，提升綜合運用語言的能力。試題將全面考察大家在本學期所學的詞匯、語法、閱讀、寫作及文化常識等方面的知識與技能。希望大家沉著冷靜，仔細審題，發揮出最佳水平，享受英語學習的樂趣與挑戰！考試時間：90分鐘滿分：100分注意事項：1.請用黑色或藍色水筆在答題卡指定位置作答，字跡工整清晰。2.保持卷面清潔，不得在試卷上亂涂亂畫。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.詞匯運用(VocabularyinUse)(共15分)A)根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。(每小題1分，共5分)1.Insummer,it'sveryhot.Manypeopleliketoswiminthep______.2.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIthinkit'sveryi______.3.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.4.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.5.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesef______thatpeoplecelebratewiththeirfamilies.B)用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分，共5分)6.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).7.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Allthechildrenlikeit.8.Hepractices______(play)thepianoeveryevening.9.Therearemany______(different)betweenthetwopictures.10.Sheisgoodatdancing.Shedancesvery______(beautiful).C)從方框中選擇恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整通順。(每詞限用一次，每小題1分，共5分)(help,friend,be,they,study)Everyoneneedsfriends.Agoodfriendcan11.______youwhenyouareintrouble.MybestfriendisLucy.She12.______kindandoutgoing.We13.______inthesameclass.Weoften14.______togetherandshareourideas.Lucyisalwaysreadytohelp15.______.Iamluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.A)單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often17.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted18.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are19.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need20.Thisismynewbike.I______itfortwoweeks.A.haveboughtB.boughtC.havehadD.had21.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and22.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned23.—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clocklastnight?—I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing24.Thisisthepark______wevisitedlastweek.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose25.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whereB)補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hello,Mary!26.______B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.27.______A:Yes,Ineedtobuyadictionary.B:28.______A:IwantanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.B:29.______Ihaveone.It'snew.Youcanusemine.A:Really?That'sverykindofyou.B:30.______A.Whatkindofdictionarydoyouwant?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Doyouneedanything?E.I'msorrytohearthat.F.Youdon'thavetobuyone.G.Howmuchisthedictionary?III.完形填空(ClozeTest)(共15分，每小題1.5分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31.______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32.______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowersinthepark.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.Mymotherspreadablanketonthegrass,andweputallthefoodonit.Mylittlebrotherwasvery33.______.Heranaroundandplayedwithafrisbee.Afterwehadourlunch,we34.______awalkaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Myfathertookmanyphotosofus.Welaughedandtalkedhappily.Intheafternoon,weplayedsomegamestogether.Itwassomuchfun.Timepassedquickly.Whenthesunstartedtogodown,wepackedourthingsand35.______home.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.32.A.preparedB.forgotC.soldD.lost33.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.quiet34.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got35.A.leftB.flewC.walkedD.returned閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Bequiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Takecareofbooks.Donotwriteordrawinbooks.Donottearpages.3.Returnbooksontime.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.4.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.5.Putbooksbackintherightplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.6.ShowyourstudentIDcardwhenborrowingbooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation!A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Tointroducenewbookstostudents.37.Howlongcanastudentkeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.38.Whatmustyoushowwhenyouwanttoborrowbooks?A.Alibrarycard.B.Anotebook.C.AstudentIDcard.D.Apen.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Returningbooksontime.D.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.40.Theunderlinedword"renew"inRule3probablymeans______.A.歸還(return)B.續借(extendtheborrowingtime)C.購買(buy)D.查找(find)(B)ASpecialGiftLilywasverycurious.Sherantotheattic.Theatticwasdarkandalittledusty.Shelookedaroundandsoonfoundanoldwoodenbox.Thekeyfitperfectly!Insidethebox,shefoundabeautifuldollandaletter.Thatnight,Lilyputthedollonherbed.Shefeltaspecialconnectionwithhergrandmotherandgreat-grandmother.Thekeyandthedollwerenotjustoldthings;theywereabridgetoherfamily'spast.Lilyknewthiswasthemostpreciousgiftshehadeverreceived.41.WhatdidLilyreceiveforhertenthbirthday?A.Anewdoll.B.Asmallkey.C.Aletter.D.Awoodenbox.42.Wherewastheboxthatthekeyopened?A.InLily'sbedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Intheattic.D.Inthegarden.43.Whatwasinsidethebox?A.Aletterandakey.B.Adollandaletter.C.Abookandadoll.D.Aphotoandaletter.44.WhogavethedolltoLily'sgrandmother?A.Lily'smother.B.Lily'sgrandfather.C.Lily'sgreat-grandmother.D.Lily'saunt.45.HowdidLilyfeelaboutthegift?A.Disappointed.B.Scared.C.Bored.D.Veryhappyandprecious.V.書面表達(Writing)(共20分)假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信詢問你周末通常如何度過。請你根據以下提示給他回一封郵件，介紹你典型的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么？（如：完成作業，幫助父母做家務）2.周六下午：通常做什么？（如：進行體育鍛煉，和朋友玩）3.周日：通常做什么？（如：去公園，看望祖父母，為下周學習做準備）4.你的感受。要求：1.詞數80詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確，書寫工整。3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案及評分建議（僅供閱卷老師參考）I.詞匯運用A)1.pool2.interesting3.teeth4.matter5.festivalB)6.sleep7.interesting8.playing9.differences10.bea