甘肅武威市2025年下半年全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級復習試題庫

甘肅武威市2025年下半年全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級復習試題庫第一部分聽力理解單項選擇題（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Playbasketballwithhisfriends.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Afamousactor.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Toattendameeting.B.Tovisithersister.C.Togosightseeing.7.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthetrip?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Wonderful.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Typeareport.B.Bookaflight.C.Prepareforameeting.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.11.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Seeadoctor.C.Drinkmorehotwater.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Ajacket.C.Apairofshoes.14.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.15.Whatsizedoesthemanwear?A.Size40.B.Size41.C.Size42.16.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.200yuan.B.250yuan.C.300yuan.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygetup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7:00a.m.18.Howdoesthespeakergotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdoduringthelunchbreak?A.Readbooks.B.Takeawalk.C.Listentomusic.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhislife?A.Busybuthappy.B.Relaxingandeasy.C.Boringandtiring.第二部分英語知識運用第一節單項選擇題（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.—_____Howaboutplayingtennis?A.Sowhat?B.Cheerup!C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.22.Wewillhaveapicnicinthepark_____itrainstomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when23.Thebook_____bythefamouswriterisverypopularamongteenagers.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written24._____hardyoutry,youshouldnevergiveupyourdreams.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever25.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_____thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehadrealized26.Iwaswalkingalongthestreet_____Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.after27.Thenewstadium_____nextyearwillbethelargestoneinourcity.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.tobecompleted28.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?—No.I_____itallmorning,butIstillhavehalfofitleft.A.readB.amreadingC.havebeenreadingD.hadread29.Theteacheraskedthestudents_____theyhadfinishedtheexperiment.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.which30.Itwasinthesmallvillage_____hespenthischildhood.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when31._____isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.AsB.WhichC.ItD.What32.Idon'tliketheway_____hespeakstohismother.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what33.IfI_____you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be34.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars_____increasingrapidlyinrecentyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforawhile?—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.A.GoaheadB.That'srightC.You'rewelcomeD.Don'tmentionit第二節完形填空單項選擇題（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasayoungboy,myfavoritethingtodowasfishing.Everysummer,myfatherwouldtakemetothelakenearourhouse.Wewouldwakeupearlyinthemorning,36ourfishingrods,andwalktothelakebeforethesun37.Myfatherwasa38man.Hedidn'ttalkmuch,buthetaughtmealotthroughhisactions.Hetaughtmehowto39thebait(魚餌)onthehook,howto40thelineintothewater,andmostimportantly,howtobe41."Fishingisnotjustaboutcatchingfish,"heusedtosay."It'saboutenjoyingthe42ofnatureandlearningtowaitforwhatyouwant."Oneday,weweresittingbythelakeforhours43wecaughtanything.Iwasgetting44andwantedtogohome."Dad,thefisharen't45today.Canwejustleave?"Iasked.Myfatherlookedatme,smiled,andsaid,"Just46alittlelonger,son.Sometimesthebestthingscometothosewho47."Isatthere48,watchingthefloat(浮標)onthewater.JustasIwasabouttogiveup,thefloatsuddenly49underthewater."Pull!"myfather50.Ipulledtherodwithallmy51,andtomysurprise,IcaughtthebiggestfishIhadever52.Thatday,Inotonlycaughtahugefish,butIalsolearneda53lessonthathasstayedwithmethroughoutmylife.WheneverIface54inmystudiesorwork,Iremembermyfather'swordsandkeep55.Patienceandpersistence(堅持)alwayspayoffintheend.36.A.packupB.pickupC.putawayD.throwaway37.A.setB.roseC.fellD.shone38.A.quietB.strictC.funnyD.brave39.A.dropB.putC.hangD.take40.A.throwB.cutC.pullD.find41.A.braveB.politeC.patientD.honest42.A.soundB.beautyC.smellD.taste43.A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.before44.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.interested45.A.bitingB.swimmingC.sleepingD.playing46.A.sitB.standC.waitD.sleep47.A.workB.leaveC.askD.wait48.A.silentlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.sadly49.A.floatedB.sankC.flewD.broke50.A.criedB.whisperedC.laughedD.sighed51.A.strengthB.heartC.mindD.soul52.A.boughtB.seenC.eatenD.drawn53.A.boringB.valuableC.difficultD.strange54.A.dangersB.choicesC.challengesD.changes55.A.movingB.tryingC.runningD.talking第三部分閱讀理解第一節單項選擇題（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWelcometoGrandCanyonNationalPark!AsoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld,theGrandCanyonisamust-seedestination.Hereissomeinformationtohelpyouplanyourvisit.ParkFees:Theentrancefeeforaprivatevehicleis35,VisitorCenters:TheSouthRimVisitorCenterisopendailyfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Hereyoucangetmaps,watchashortfilmaboutthecanyon'shistory,andtalktoparkrangers.TheNorthRimVisitorCenterisonlyopenfromMay15toOctober15duetoheavysnowinwinter.SafetyTips:·Alwaysbringplentyofwater.Thetemperatureinsidethecanyoncanbemuchhigherthanontherim.·Wearcomfortableshoeswithgoodgrip(防滑).·Stayonthemarkedpaths.Donottrytoclimbovertheguardrails(護欄).·Keepasafedistancefromtheedgeofthecanyon.Takingphotosneartheedgeisextremelydangerous.Wehopeyouenjoyyourvisitandhelpusprotectthisbeautifulnaturaltreasureforfuturegenerations.56.Howmuchwillafamilyoffourpayiftheydriveaprivatecarintothepark?A.$20.B.$35.C.$70.D.$140.57.WhenistheNorthRimVisitorCenteropen?A.Allyearround.B.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.daily.C.Onlyinsummerandautumn.D.Onlyinwinter.58.Whatisstronglyadvisedagainstdoingaccordingtothetext?A.Drinkingplentyofwater.B.Wearingcomfortableshoes.C.Stayingonthemarkedpaths.D.Takingphotosnearthecanyonedge.BLiMing,a16-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromBeijing,hadalife-changingexperiencelastsummer.InsteadofplayingvideogamesorwatchingTVathome,hedecidedtojoinavolunteerprograminaremotevillageinGansuProvince.Whenhefirstarrivedatthevillage,hewasshockedbythelivingconditions.Thehouseswereold,andtheschoolwaspoorlyequipped.HewasassignedtoteachEnglishtoprimaryschoolstudents."Atfirst,Iwasverynervous.Ididn'tknowhowtoteach,andmystudentsweretooshytospeak,"LiMingrecalled.However,asdayswentby,hefoundawaytocommunicatewiththem.Heusedgames,songs,anddrawingstomakehisclassesinteresting.Gradually,thestudentsopenedupandstartedtoenjoylearningEnglish."IstillrememberthemomentwhenalittlegirlnamedXiaohuaraisedherhandandansweredaquestioninEnglishforthefirsttime.Hersmilewassobright,"hesaid.Besidesteaching,LiMingalsohelpedthevillagersrepairtheroadtotheschool.Theworkwasphysicallydemanding,butseeingthesmoothroadafterdaysofhardworkgavehimagreatsenseofachievement.Whenaskedabouthisexperience,LiMingsaid,"IwenttherethinkingIwashelpingthem,butintheend,theyhelpedme.Theytaughtmethevalueofhardworkandthejoyofsharing.IrealizedhowluckyIamandthatIshouldcherishwhatIhave."LiMingplanstoreturntothevillagenextsummer.Hehopestobringmorebooksandschoolsuppliesforthechildrenthere.59.WhatdidLiMingdolastsummer?A.Heplayedvideogamesathome.B.HewatchedTVathome.C.HetraveledtoGansuforsightseeing.D.Hejoinedavolunteerprograminaremotevillage.60.HowdidLiMingfeelabouthisteachingatfirst?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Bored.D.Angry.61.HowdidLiMingmakehisclassesinteresting?A.Byusinggames,songs,anddrawings.B.Bygivingstudentsalotofhomework.C.BytellingthemstoriesaboutBeijing.D.Bypunishingthemwhentheywereshy.62.WhatcanwelearnfromLiMing'sexperience?A.TeachingEnglishiseasy.B.Volunteeringisawasteoftime.C.Helpingotherscanalsohelponeself.D.Livinginaremotevillageisrelaxing.CSleepisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplesufferfromalackofsleep.Accordingtoarecentstudy,adultsneedatleastseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight,whileteenagersneedeighttotenhours.Unfortunately,manypeopledonotmeettheserequirements.Oneofthemaincausesofsleepdeprivation(缺乏)istheuseofelectronicdevices.Thebluelightemitted(發射)bysmartphones,tablets,andcomputerscanstoptheproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素),ahormonethathelpsregulatesleep.Thismakesitdifficulttofallasleepandcanaffectthequalityofsleep.Therefore,expertsrecommendavoidingtheuseofelectronicdevicesatleastonehourbeforebedtime.Anotherfactorisstress.Peopletodayareunderalotofpressurefromwork,school,anddailylife.Whenthebrainisstressed,itishardtorelaxandfallintoadeepsleep.Toreducestress,itishelpfultopracticerelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathing,meditation(冥想),orreadingabookbeforegoingtobed.Yoursleepingenvironmentalsoplaysaroleinyoursleepquality.Acomfortablemattress(床墊)andpillowsareimportant.Thebedroomshouldbecool,dark,andquiet.Ifyourroomistoonoisy,youcantryusingearplugs(耳塞)orawhitenoisemachine.Finally,whatyoueatanddrinkcanaffectyoursleep.Avoidcaffeine(咖啡因)andheavymealsintheevening.Instead,trydrinkingacupofwarmmilkorherbaltea,whichcanhelpcalmyournervesandpromotebettersleep.63.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedpernight?A.6to7hours.B.7to8hours.C.8to10hours.D.5to6hours.64.Whyshouldweavoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime?A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.B.Becausetheyemitbluelightthatstopsmelatoninproduction.C.Becausetheymaketoomuchnoise.D.Becausetheyconsumetoomuchelectricity.65.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoreducestressbeforesleeping?A.Playingvideogames.B.Watchinganactionmovie.C.Practicingdeepbreathing.D.Drinkingcoffee.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofsleepandwaystoimprovesleepquality.B.Thedangersofelectronicdevices.C.Howtochooseagoodmattress.D.Whypeoplearestressedtoday.DIfyouarelookingforafunandeducationalactivityforyourfamily,theCityMuseumistheperfectplacetogo.Locatedintheheartofthecity,themuseumoffersawiderangeofexhibitsthatcatertoallages.Themuseumhasthreemainsections:History,Science,andArt.TheHistorysectionfeaturesexhibitsonthedevelopmentofthecityfromancienttimestothepresent.Youcanseeoldtools,traditionalclothing,andevenamodelofthefirsthousebuiltinthecity.TheSciencesectionisafavoriteamongchildren.Ithasmanyinteractiveexhibitswherekidscanlearnaboutphysics,chemistry,andbiologyinafunway.Theycanbuildbridgeswithblocks,generateelectricitybyridingabike,andlookatcellsthroughamicroscope.TheArtsectiondisplaysworksfrombothlocalandinternationalartists.Itincludespaintings,sculptures,andphotographs.ThemuseumalsohostsspecialworkshopseverySaturdayafternoonwherevisitorscanlearnhowtodraworpaint.ThemuseumisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Admissionisfreeforchildrenunder6,5f67.WhereistheCityMuseumlocated?A.Inthesuburbs.B.Neartheairport.C.Inthecenterofthecity.D.Nexttoapark.68.Whichsectionismostpopularwithchildren?A.TheHistorysection.B.TheSciencesection.C.TheArtsection.D.ThePhotographysection.69.Howmuchwouldafamilyoftwoadultsandtwochildrenpayforadmissioniftheybuyafamilyticket?A.$25.B.$30.C.$20.D.$35.70.WhatcanvisitorsdoonSaturdayafternoonsatthemuseum?A.Takeaguidedtour.B.Buildbridgeswithblocks.C.Attendartworkshops.D.Lookatcellsthroughamicroscope.第二節多項選擇題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeNewFriendsinaNewCityMovingtoanewcitycanbeexciting,butitcanalsobelonely.Ifyouarehavingtroublemeetingnewpeople,don'tworry.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakenewfriendsinanewcity.71Joininglocalclubsorgroupsisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Whetheryoulikereading,hiking,orplayingchess,thereislikelyagroupforit.Youcansearchonlineorcheckthelocalcommunitycenterforinformation.72Volunteeringnotonlyhelpsthecommunity,butitalsoallowsyoutomeetkindandcaringpeople.Youcanvolunteeratalocalanimalshelter,foodbank,orlibrary.Workingtogetherforagoodcauseisastrongfoundationforfriendship.73Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtobetheonetostarttheconversation.Smile,sayhello,andintroduceyourselfwhenyoumeetsomeonenew.Don'tbeafraidofbeingrejected.Mostpeoplearehappytomakenewfriendstoo.74Whetherit'syourneighbor,aclassmate,oracoworker,trytogettoknowthepeoplearoundyou.Invitethemforacupofcoffeeorawalkinthepark.Buildingfriendshipstakestime,sostartwiththepeopleyouseeregularly.75Socialmediaandappscanbehelpfultoolsformeetingpeopleinanewcity.Therearemanyappsdesignedtohelppeoplefindlocalevents,sportspartners,orlanguageexchangebuddies.Justremembertobesafeandmeetinpublicplacesforthefirsttime.A.Bethefirsttotalk.B.Usetheinternetwisely.C.Joinacluboragroup.D.Takeaclasstolearnsomethingnew.E.Gettoknowyourneighborsandcoworkers.F.Volunteerforalocalorganization.G.Keepintouchwithyouroldfriends.第四部分寫作第一節填空題：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfirstdayinseniorhighschool.Iwakeupearlyinthemorningandputonmynewschooluniform.76.Mymotherdrovemetoschool.WhenIarrived,Isawmanystudentwalkingaround.77.IfeltabitofnervousbecauseIdidn'tknowanyone.78.Iwenttomyclassroomandfindaseatbythewindow.79.Soon,aboycameinandsitnexttome.80.Hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,mynameisLiHua.What'syourname?"Iwassurprisingthathetalkedtomefirst.81.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritesportsandmovies.Heseemedtobeafriendperson.82.Intheafternoon,wehadamathclass.Theteacherwasveryhumorandmadeuslaughalot.83.IthinkIwillenjoymynewschoollife.IhopeIcanmakemuchfriendshere.84.IbelievethatIwillhaveawonderfullytimeinthenextthreeyears.85.第二節應用文寫作類綜合題（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的外國朋友Peter打算來中國學習，他寫信詢問你關于學習中文的建議。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.提出至少兩條學習中文的建議；3.表達祝愿。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareplanningtostudyinChina.Yours,LiHua參考答案及解析第一部分聽力理解原文及答案聽力原文：第一節Text1W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?M:Iplannedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,butmymotheraskedmetovisitmygrandparentsfirst.1.答案：B。解析：男士原計劃打籃球，但母親要求他先去看望祖父母，因此他下午要去看望祖父母。Text2M:Howmucharetheticketsfortheconcert?W:Theyare$15each.Butifyoubuytwo,youcangeta50%discountonthesecondone.M:OK,I'lltaketwo.2.答案：B。解析：門票原價15美元一張，第二張半折即7.5美元，兩張共計22.5美元。但在PETS二級標準設題中，通常涉及直接計算。更正聽力原文設定：W:Theyare15eText3M:Excuseme,I'dliketoborrowthesethreebooks.HowlongcanIkeepthem?W:Youcankeepthemfortwoweeks.3.答案：B。解析：男士想借書，女士告知可借閱兩周，由此判斷對話發生在圖書館。Text4W:It'sabeautifuldaytoday,isn'tit?Thesunisshiningbrightly.M:Yes,buttheweatherforecastsaysitwillrainthisafternoon.4.答案：A。解析：女士說今天陽光明媚，男士也同意，雖然下午有雨，但目前是晴天。Text5M:HaveyoureadthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?W:Notyet.Isitasgoodasherpreviousones?M:Ithinkso.Icouldn'tputitdownonceIstartedreadingit.5.答案：B。解析：兩人主要在討論J.K.羅琳的新書。第二節Text6M:Hi,Mary.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:IwenttoNewYorktovisitmysister.Sheworksthere.M:Howwasthetrip?Didyouenjoyit?W:Yes,itwaswonderful.Wewentshopping,visitedmuseums,andtriedalotofdeliciousfood.6.答案：B。解析：女士去紐約是為了看望在那里工作的姐姐。7.答案：C。解析：女士評價這次旅行很棒。Text7M:Goodmorning,Lisa.Couldyoucometomyofficeforamoment?W:Sure,Mr.Smith.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Ineedyoutotypeareportforthemeetingtomorrowafternoon.W:Noproblem.Doyouneedmetobookaflightforyouaswell?M:No,I'lldoitmyself.Justfocusonthereportfornow.8.答案：B。解析：男士稱呼女士Lisa，并交代工作，是老板與秘書的關系。9.答案：A。解析：男士要求女士打一份報告。Text8M:Idon'tfeelwelltoday.Mystomachhurtsbadly.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?M:Sinceyesterdaymorning.Ithoughtitwouldgoaway,butitdidn't.W:Didyoueatanythingbad?M:I'mnotsure.MaybetheseafoodIhadlastnight.W:Ithinkyou'dbetterseeadoctorrightaway.Don'ttakeanymedicinewithoutadoctor'sadvice.10.答案：B。解析：男士說胃疼得厲害。11.答案：B。解析：男士說從昨天早上開始就不舒服，即兩天了。12.答案：B。解析：女士建議男士立刻去看醫生。Text9M:Excuseme,I'mlookingforajacket.W:Whatcolordoyouprefer?Wehaveblack,blue,andbrown.M:Ithinkblackisfine.Whatsizesdoyouhave?W:Wehavesizes40,41,and42.M:CanItryonasize41?W:Ofcourse.Thefittingroomisoverthere.Oh,thisjacketisonsaletoday.It'sonly250yuan.M:That'sgreat.I'lltakeit.13.答案：B。解析：男士說他正在找夾克。14.答案：A。解析：男士認為黑色不錯。15.答案：B。解析：男士要求試穿41碼。16.答案：B。解析：女士說這件夾克今天打折，只要250元。Text10Hello,everyone.MynameisTom.I'dliketosharemydailyroutinewithyou.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andthengoforaruninthepark.Afterbreakfast,Iridemybiketowork.Ittakesmeabout20minutes.Duringmylunchbreak,Iliketotakeawalkaroundtheofficebuildingtorelax.Iusuallyfinishworkat5:30p.m.andgethomeby6:00p.m.Afterdinner,Ireadbooksforanhourbeforegoingtobed.Althoughmylifeisbusy,Ifeelveryhappyandfulfilled.17.答案：B。解析：說話人通常在6:30起床。18.答案：C。解析：說話人騎自行車去上班。19.答案：B。解析：午休時間，說話人喜歡在辦公樓周圍散步。20.答案：A。解析：說話人認為生活雖然忙碌但很快樂。第二部分英語知識運用第一節單項選擇題21.C。解析：考查交際用語。句意：——我通常游泳鍛煉，但我想嘗試些新東西。——比如什么？打網球怎么樣？Sowhat?那又怎樣？Cheerup!振作起來！Likewhat?比如什么？Takecare.保重。根據語境，選C。22.B。解析：考查連詞。句意：除非明天下雨，否則我們將在公園野餐。unless意為"除非，如果不"，符合語境。23.D。解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：這位著名作家寫的書在青少年中很受歡迎。book與write之間是動賓關系，表被動和完成，故用過去分詞作后置定語。24.A。解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論你多么努力，都不應該放棄你的夢想。Howeverhard=Nomatterhowhard，修飾形容詞hard。25.B。解析：考查倒裝句。句意：直到他經歷了真正的困難，他才意識到我們對家人的愛是重要的。Notuntil置于句首，主句需部分倒裝，即將助動詞did提前。26.A。解析：考查連詞。句意：我正在街上走著，這時我聽到有人叫我的名字。bedoingsth.when...正在做某事這時（突然）發生某事。27.D。解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：明年將要完工的新體育館將是我們市最大的。stadium與complete是被動關系，且表示將來，故用不定式的被動式作后置定語。28.C。解析：考查時態。句意：——你讀完那本小說了嗎？——沒有。我整個上午都在讀，但還有一半沒讀完。表示從過去一直持續到現在的動作，且強調動作的延續性，用現在完成進行時。29.B。解析：考查賓語從句。句意：老師問學生們是否完成了實驗。asked后接if/whether引導的賓語從句，表是否。30.A。解析：考查強調句型。句意：正是在這個小村莊里他度過了他的童年。Itis/was+被強調部分+that...在此強調地點狀語。31.A。解析：考查定語從句。句意：眾所周知，地球繞著太陽轉。Asisknowntoall為非限制性定語從句，位于句首，指代后面的主句內容。32.B。解析：考查定語從句。句意：我不喜歡他對他母親說話的方式。theway作先行詞，其后定語從句的引導詞可用that或inwhich，也可省略。33.C。解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我是你，我會立刻接受這份工作。與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣，if從句用一般過去時，be動詞用were。34.A。解析：考查主謂一致。句意：近年來擁有汽車的人數正在迅速增加。Thenumberof...作主語，謂語動詞用單數，且根據inrecentyears可知用現在進行時或現在完成時，結合選項，選A。35.A。解析：考查交際用語。句意：——我能用一會兒你的電腦嗎？——用吧。我現在不用。Goahead行了，拿去用吧；That'sright那是對的；You'rewelcome不客氣；Don'tmentionit別提了。第二節完形填空單項選擇題36.B。解析：pickup撿起，拿起。句意：我們會早起，拿起魚竿，在太陽升起前走到湖邊。37.B。解析：太陽升起用rise。beforethesunrose在太陽升起之前。38.A。解析：根據后文"Hedidn'ttalkmuch"可知，父親是一個安靜的人。39.B。解析：putthebaitonthehook把魚餌掛在魚鉤上。40.A。解析：throwthelineintothewater把魚線拋入水中。41.C。解析：根據后文"Fishingisnotjustaboutcatchingfish...It'saboutenjoying...andlearningtowait"可知，父親教我如何耐心。42.B。解析：享受自然之美。43.D。解析：句意：我們坐了幾個小時才釣到魚。before在...之前。44.B。解析：坐了幾個小時沒釣到魚，感到無聊。45.A。解析：魚今天不咬鉤。46.C。解析：再等一會兒。47.D。解析：最好的東西總是留給那些等待的人。48.A。解析：安靜地坐在那里，看著浮標。49.B。解析：浮標沉入水下。sink沉下。50.A。解析：父親大喊。51.A。解析：用盡全身力氣拉魚竿。strength力量。52.B。解析：我見過的最大的魚。用hadseen，表示過去的過去。53.B。解析：學到了寶貴的一課。54.C。解析：面對挑戰。55.B。解析：繼續嘗試。keeptrying。第三部分閱讀理解第一節單項選擇題A篇56.B。解析：細節理解題。根據"entrancefeeforaprivatevehicleis$35,whichcoversallpassengers"可知，一輛私家車共35美元。57.C。解析：細節理解題。根據"TheNorthRimVisitorCenterisonlyopenfromMay15toOctober15"可知，僅在5月到10月開放，即夏秋季節。58.D。解析：細節理解題。根據"Takingphotosneartheedgeisextremelydangerous"可知，在峽谷邊緣拍照是極其危險的。B篇59.D。解析：細節理解題。根據第一段"hedecidedtojoinavolunteerprograminaremot