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2025~2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。ABanffNationalPark:AMagicalWinterDestinationBanffNationalParkturnsintoamagicalwinterdestination,offeringworld-classskiing,breathtakingfrozenwaterfalls,andimpressivecastle-likehotels.Evenwithitsglobalfame,thepark’swinterbeautytrulygoesbeyondexpectations.Thecombinationofice,snow,andamazingmountainscenerycreatesauniquelypeacefulandcharmingatmosphere.WinterSeason&EventsWinterlastsfromNovembertoMay,makingitidealfordownhillskiing,snowboarding,andiceclimbing.ThebesttimeforiceclimbingisbetweenDecemberandFebruary,whilethebestsnowconditionsforskiingaretypicallyinFebruaryorMarch.VisitorscanalsoenjoytheannualSnowDaysFestival,whichfeaturesicecarvingandotherspecialeventsonfrozenLakeLouise.Thepark’sthreemajorskiareas—BanffSunshine,LakeLouiseSkiResort,andMt.Norquay—welcomeskiersandsnowboardersofalllevels.Otherpopularwinteractivitiesincludecross-countryskiing,iceskatingonLakeLouise,snowshoeing,anddogsledding.Afterdark,theBanffGondolaoffers“Nightrise”—amultimediaexperiencewithlightsandsoundatthetopofSulphurMountain.PlanningYourVisitBoththetownofBanffandLakeLouisearelocatedwithinthenationalpark,soallvisitorsmustbuyaparkpass.Gettingtotheparkisconvenient,withbusservicesavailablefromCalgaryAirport.WithinBanff,theRoamPublicTransitsystemandfreeskibusesmaketransportationeasy.Accommodation&DiningVisitorscanchoosefromawiderangeofaccommodations,fromhigh-endhotelssuchastheFairmontBanffSpringsandFairmontChateauLakeLouisetofamily-friendlyoptionsliketheLakeLouiseInn.DiningoptionsincludelocalCanadianfoodatTheBison,deliciousbreakfastsatBluebird,andEuropean-inspiredcheesedishesatWalliserStube.1.WhenisthebesttimetovisitBanffNationalParkforiceclimbingandskiing?A.March.B.February.C.November.D.December.2.Wherecanyouenjoythe“Nightrise”multimediaexperience?A.InthetownofBanff.B.OnfrozenLakeLouise.C.AttheBanffSunshineSkiResort.D.AtthetopofSulphurMountain.3.WhatcanvisitorshaveatTheBisonaccordingtothetext?A.LocalCanadianfood.B.Deliciousbreakfasts.C.Icecarving-themedsnacks.D.European-inspiredcheesedishes.BYangZhenning’spassingisnotjustthelossofascientist,buttheendofanera.Hislifestory,whichspannedacentury,iscloselylinkedwiththedevelopmentofmodernphysicsandtheprogressofhismotherland.ManypeopleknowYangZhenningforhisscientificachievements,buthisinfluencegoesfarbeyondtheacademicworld.AsShiYigong,anacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,oncewrote,YangZhenning’sachievementshaveinspiredgenerationsofChineseyoungpeopletopursuescienceandworkhard,andmanyoutstandingscientistsinbasicresearchhaveemergedfromthisinspiration.YangZhenning’sloveforhismotherlandwasreflectedineverystageofhislife.Inthe1970s,hewasoneofthefirstoverseasChinesescholarstoreturntoChina,buildingabridgeforacademicexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWest.WhenhelearnedthatChina’satomicbombwasdevelopedindependently,hewassomovedthathecried.Inhislateryears,hegaveuphisforeignnationalityandsettledinTsinghuaGarden,naminghisresidence“Root-ReturningResidence”toshowhisdeterminationtodevotehimselftohismotherland’seducationcause.Thosewhoworkedwithhimrememberedhishumilityanddedication.WangXiaoyun,acryptographyexpertatTsinghuaUniversity,saidthatsheandherteamweredirectbeneficiariesofYangZhenning’ssupport.HealwaysencouragedyoungscholarsandhopedthatChinesepeoplecouldmakeworld-classscientificachievements.Afterhispassing,peoplefromallwalksoflifecametomournhim.Fromelderlypeopleinworkclothestoyoungstudentsinschooluniforms,theyallcametopaytheirrespects,showingthathisspirithastakenrootintheheartsofthepeople.4.WhatisShiYigong’scommentonYangZhenning?A.HisachievementsinspiredChineseyoungpeopletopursuescience.B.Histheoriesaretoodifficultforordinarypeopletounderstand.C.Hewasthegreatestphysicistofalltime.D.Hefocusedonlyonacademicresearch.5.WhydidYangZhenningnamehisresidence“Root-ReturningResidence”?A.BecausehewasborninTsinghuaGarden.B.BecausehewantedtoshowhisdevotiontoChina’seducation.C.Becausehecollectedmanyrootsofpinetrees.D.BecauseitwasagiftfromTsinghuaUniversity.6.WhatdidWangXiaoyunsayaboutYangZhenning?A.Hewasstrictwithyoungscholars.B.HebuiltabridgeforSino-USexchanges.C.Hesupportedherteam’swork.D.Helikedtosharehislifestories.7.WhatdoesYangZhenning’sspiritrepresentaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyacademicachievementscanmakeapersongreat.B.Scientificpursuitandloveforthemotherland.C.It’snevertoolatetochangeone’snationality.D.Famousscientistsshouldliveinuniversities.CIntheheartlandofJapan,whereendlessgreenricefieldspaintthelandscapelikealivingblanket,aremarkableformofartistryhasemerged—ricepaddyart,apracticethattransformsordinaryfarmlandintocolourfulartworks.Whilechildrenandadultsalikearedelightedbythesurprisinglycompleximages,onemightwonder:whatmakestheartareality?Thesecretliesinthericeshoots(秧苗).Astheplantsofdifferentvarietiesgrow,eachtypeprogressivelyturnsadifferentcolourrangingfromshadesofgreentopurpleorgold—tobringanartworktolife.Thesecolorfulblocksandlinesinfieldsformvividdesigns:toweringmountains,lovelyanimals,andevenfamouscharactersfrommoviesandcartoons,whichareeasilyrecognizablefromhighplaces.ThetraditionofthepaddyartcantracebacktojustthreedecadesagoinInakadate,asmallJapanesevillagewherericehasbeengrownforover2,000years.Thelocalsgottheideafromthesightofchildren’smulti-coloredpaintingsofricepaddies,thentransformedtheconceptandexperimentedwithitinriceplanting.Theireffortspaidoff.Thepaddyfieldsbecametouristattractions,greatlyboostingthelocaleconomy.Creatingsuchartisnosimpletask.Itbeginswiththoroughplanning:artistsdraftdetailedblueprints,mappingoutexactlythelocationforeachricevariety.Farmersandvolunteersthenworksidebyside,carefullyplantingriceshootsinaccordancewiththeplan.Overmonths,thefieldsdemandconstantcare—weeding,watering,andprotectingthecrops.WhileInakadateremainsthebirthplaceofricepaddyart,itnowextendswidelyacrossJapan.Thepracticeisalsobecomingalltherageinothercountries.InThailand,onemanevenarrangedforacustompieceofartthatspeltoutamessageaskinghisgirlfriendtomarryhim.Beyondservingasastrikingvisualdisplay,thepaddyartsymbolizesharmonybetweentraditionandinnovation.Itinvitesfamiliestoexperiencethebeautyoffarming,supportsruralcommunitiesthroughtourism,andprovesthateventheancientpracticecanadapttomoderncreativity—allwhilekeepingnatureatitscore.8.Whatisspecialaboutthericeshoots?A.Theircoloursvarywithgrowth.B.Theygrowbetterathighplaces.C.Theyarecreatedbyfamousartists.D.Theirdesignsaremeantformovies.9.Whatcanweinferaboutcreatingthepaddyartfromparagraph4?A.Itiscost-effective.B.Itistime-saving.C.Itisweather-dependent.D.Itiscooperation-based.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“becomingalltherage”inparagraph5mean?A.Gainingpopularity.B.Makingprofits.C.Celebratingtraditions.D.Boostingconfidence.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MoreHarmonious,MoreArtisticB.WhenRiceGrowswithArtistryC.HowTourismAffectsRiceGrowingD.ModernTech,ModernFarmingDSomeoftheworld’smostsignificantproblemsneverhitheadlines.Oneexamplecomesfromagriculture.Foodunrestandhungermakenews.Butthetrendlyingbehindthesemattersisrarelytalkedabout.Thisisthedeclineinthegrowthinproductionofsomeoftheworld’smajorcrops.AnewstudybytheUniversityofMinnesotaandMcGillUniversityinMontreallooksatwhere,andhowfar,thisdeclineisoccurring.Theauthorsstudythefourmostimportantcrops:rice,wheat,cornandsoybeans.Theyfindthattheimprovementinyieldsthattookplacebeforethe1980ssloweddowninthe1990sand2000s.Therearetwoworryingfeaturesoftheslowdown.Oneisthatithasbeenparticularlysharpintheworld’smostpopulous(人口多的)countries,IndiaandChina.Theirabilitytofeedthemselveshasbeenanimportantsourceofrelativestabilitybothwithinthecountriesandonworldfoodmarkets.Thatself-sufficiencycannotbetakenforgrantedifyieldscontinuetoslowdown.Second,productiongrowthhasbeenlowerinwheatandricethanincornandsoybeans.Thisisproblematicbecausewheatandricearemoreimportantasfoods,accountingforaroundhalfofallcaloriesconsumed.Cornandsoybeansaremoreimportantasfeedgrains.Theauthorsnotethat“Wehavepreferentiallyfocusedourcropimprovementeffortsonfeedinganimalsandcarsratherthanoncropsthatfeedpeopleandarethebasisoffoodsecurityinmuchoftheworld.”Thereportqualifiesthemoreoptimisticfindingsofanothernewpaperwhichsuggeststhattheworldwillnothavetodigupalotmorelandforfarminginordertofeed9billionpeoplein2050,astheFoodandAgricultureOrganisationhasargued.Instead,itsays,thankstoslowingpopulationgrowth,landcurrentlyploughedupforcropsmightbeabletorevert(回返)toforestorwilderness.Thiscouldhappen.Thetroubleisthattheforecastassumescontinuedimprovementsinproduction,whichmaynotactuallyhappen.12.Whatdoestheauthortrytodrawattentionto?A.Foodriotsandhungerintheworld.B.Newsheadlinesintheleadingmedia.C.Thedeclineofthegrainproductiongrowth.D.Thefoodsupplyinpopulouscountries.13.WhydoestheauthormentionIndiaandChinainparticular?A.Theirself-sufficiencyisvitaltothestabilityofworldfoodmarkets.B.Theirfoodyieldshavebeguntodecreasesharplyinrecentyears.C.Theirbigpopulationsarecausingworldwideconcerns.D.Theirfoodself-sufficiencyhasbeentakenforgranted.14.WhatdoestheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsayaboutworldfoodproductioninthecomingdecades?A.Thegrowingpopulationwillgreatlyincreasethepressureonworldfoodsupplies.B.Theoptimisticpredictionaboutfoodproductionshouldbeviewedwithcaution.C.Theslowdownofthegrowthinyieldsofmajorfoodcropswillbereversed.D.Theworldwillbeabletofeeditspopulationwithoutincreasingfarmland.15.HowdoestheauthorviewtheargumentoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganisation?A.Itisbuiltonthefindingsofanewstudy.B.Itisbasedonadoubtfulassumption.C.Itisbackedbystrongevidence.D.Itisopentofurtherdiscussion.七選五閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Understandyourpet'sbodylanguageBodylanguageisdifferentdependingonwhatsortofanimalyouhavechosenasyourpet.___16___Understandingyourpet'sbodylanguagewillhelpyoutobeabettercommunicator,asyoucanevencopysomeofitsmovements,expressionsandsoundstosendyourmessageinawayitunderstands.●___17___Ifyourdogisn'tlookingdirectlyatyou,butislookingoutofthecornersofitseyessothatyouseealotofthewhitesoftheeyes,itmightbeabouttohaveanaggressiveoutburst.Ifyourdogisfeelingstressedoraggressive,itswideeyeswillbeaccompaniedbyarigid(繃緊的)body.●Ifyourcatlooksatyouandblinksatyouslowly,it'slikelycommunicatingaffection.___18___Forcats,closingone'seyesinthepresenceofanotherisawaytoshowtrust.Ifyourcatfeelsthreatened,itstailwilllikelybeupright;itsbackwilllikelybearched,too.●___19___Ifyourbird'spupils(瞳孔)enlargeandshrinkrapidly,thiscanbeasignthatit'sexcitedorgreatlyinterested,orscaredorangry.___20___Birdswillshaketheirfeatherswhilecleaningthemselves;iftheirfeathersremainshaking,however,thiscouldmeanthey’reunwell,inwhichcase,takethemtoananimaldoctorforacheckup.A.Pets'healthdependsonyourdailycare.B.Youcandothisbackatyourcattoshowyourlove,too.C.Thecontextisimportantintellingwhichemotionitmightbe.D.Birdscanbequiteexpressivethroughtheireyes,feathers,andvoices.E.Whendogsfeelstressedoutorthreatened,theireyeswilllooklargerthannormal.F.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether.G.Ifyou'reunsureofyourpet'sbodylanguage,considerreadingsomearticlesforyourspecificanimal.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FrancisKéréisthefirstAfricantowinthePritzkerPrize,knownastheNobelPrizeofarchitecture.However,hisjourneytothetopofhisfieldwasfarfrom___21___.Growingupinavillagewheretherewasnokindergarten,hewas___22___intoanextremelyhotclassroomwithover100studentsuntilsevenyearsold.Thisexperienceofpoorbuildingfacilitiespromotedhisearliest___23___toimprovetheeducationallivesoflocalchildren,usingarchitecture.Hisearlyreputationcameinhelping___24___aschoolinhisvillageaftergraduatingfromcollege.He___25___thewholevillagetoprovideideasanddrewthe___26___onsandforalltosee.___27___,heemployedthemtoconstructtheschool,usinglocalwoodandlocalclay(黏土).Theresultoftheirhardworkwasawelcomingstructurewitha“floating”roofthat___28___passiveventilation(通風(fēng))inahotclimateandwallopeningsthatbring___29___forstudentstolearnevenwithoutelectricity.Heshowedthevillagersthatideasto___30___climateorotherchallengesarealwaysathand.Inthisprocess,localpeoplelearned___31___skillsthattheycouldlaterusetofindwork.Bycooperatingwiththem,Kéré___32___theideathatclimatesolutionsstartedwithbiginstitutions.He___33___thateveryonecouldcontributetoaddressingthemajorissuesrelatedtoeducationandclimateand___34___aglobalimpactbyactinglocally.Employedbyarchitectsindozensofcountries,his___35___isrootedinthe“unique”aspectsofeachcommunitynow.21.A.reliableB.rewardingC.simpleD.professional22.A.a(chǎn)ccompaniedB.crowdedC.persuadedD.forced23.A.confidenceB.patienceC.a(chǎn)ppetiteD.a(chǎn)bility24.A.designB.donateC.integrateD.occupy25.A.forbadeB.warnedC.commandedD.encouraged26.A.plotB.draftC.gestureD.clue27.A.MerelyB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Moreover28.A.blocksB.a(chǎn)ffectsC.lowersD.a(chǎn)llows29.A.hopeB.lightC.desireD.imagination30.A.dealwithB.bringaboutC.findoutD.leaveoff31.A.physicalB.practicalC.educationalD.commercial32.A.challengedB.impliedC.formedD.a(chǎn)dvocated33.A.doubtedB.opposedC.promisedD.demonstrated34.A.receiveB.a(chǎn)ccessC.createD.witness35.A.patentB.innovationC.expectationD.guess三、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asthewheeloftimeturns,traditionalpracticesarewitnessingacomeback.GuaSha,anancientChinesehealingtechnique,hasbeengaining___36___(popular)inrecentyearsasaholisticapproachtowellnessandbeauty,becauseitoffersvariousbenefitstomodernwellnessseekers.Onamediaapp,abefore-and-aftervideoofGuaShahasbeenviewedmorethan11.8milliontimes.Meanwhile,influencershavestartedtosharetheirGuaSharoutinesonsomeothermediaapps,attracting___37___(grow)attentionfromglobalaudiences.Moreover,Westernbeautystoresand___38___(celebrity)havejumpedatthefashionandstartedfavoringGuaShaorsellingitstools.Actually,GuaShahasbeenpracticedinChinasincetheMingDynastyandisknowntohavemusclepainrelieved___39___improvebloodcirculation.Originally,it___40___(use)onthebody,likearms,legs,andback;however,nowadays,it’scommonlyusedtoimprovethehealthof___41___(face)skin.Thepracticeisperformedusingasmooth-edgedtooltogentlyscrape(刮)areasofthebody,___42___,accordingtoTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM),canencourageahealthyflowofenergyandblood.GuaSha,aTCMpractice,also___43___(serve)asaculturalpractice,nowhas___44___(incredible)founditswaytotheWestduetoitspotentialhealthbenefits.Undoubtedly,promotingTCMpracticescouldbe___45___much-neededopportunityforotherstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)第一節(jié)書(shū)信報(bào)道46.上周六,校學(xué)生會(huì)組織了一次參觀雅琳農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)園的活動(dòng)。假定你是李華,請(qǐng)你給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。活動(dòng)內(nèi)容包括:1.觀賞花草;2.采摘蔬果;3.了解現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右,題目已為你寫(xiě)好;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Students’VisittoYalinEcologicalGarden___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mikeandhismother,Sheila,hadonlyrecentlymovedtoanewhomeduetoSheila’sjobtransfer.Mike’sfatherhaddiedtwoyearsbefore,soSheilaworkedhardtoprovideforherselfandMike.Oneday,Mikesawfourconstructionworkerswhenhewasonthewayhomewithhismother.ThemenwererepairingaportionoftheroadnearMike’shouse.Itwasterriblyhot,andMike’sheartwentouttothetiredworkers.That’swhenMikehadanidea.Herushedinside,openedthefridge,andgrabbedsomebottlesoflemonade(檸檬水)madebythemselves.Thenhehurrieduptotheworkers.“Excuseme,sir,”hesaidinaloudvoice.“Youlookverytired.Pleasehavethelemonade.Youwillfeelbetter!”Theworkerspausedfromtheirworkandexchangedlooks,smilinganddelightedthattheyoungboywassokindtothem.“Thankyouverymuch,youngman,”oneofthemrepliedasheacceptedthelemonade.“It’sokay,”Mikesaidwithasmileandthenwavedgoodbyetothem.Fromthatdayon,Mikebroughtlemonadeorwatertotheworkerseveryday.Soonenough,hebecamefamiliarwithallofthem.Oneday,whenMikewenttoofferthemwater,theworkersobservedhewasn’tascheerfulasbefore.Theywereworriedandaskedhimwhyheseemedupset.Pouting(嘴)hislips,theboyreplied,“Mybirthdayisonlytwodaysawayandmymotherwillbecaughtupwithsomeworkthatday.Wearenewhere,soIdon’thaveanyfriends.Iwillbealone.”TheworkersfeltbadforMike,thinkinghedidn’tdeservetobesadever—particularlynotonhisspecialday-sotheycameupwithaplan.注意:(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thenextday,theconstructionworkersdecidedtowaitforSheilaonherwaytowork._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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