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湖南湘潭市岳塘區2025-2026學年下學期期末八年級英語學科試題卷一、閱讀理解AStudentVolunteersWantedRescueMe
CouldyouhelpinRescueMe,oneofouranimalshelters?
Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpwithcatcareanddogwalking.Pleasecall328-5304tojoinus.LiveOakClean-UpDay
Areyoutiredofseeingrubbishonthestreetandinthepark?Comeandjoinusincleaningourneighborhood.
WewillcleanupLiveOakfrom8:00to11:30onSaturdaymorning.
Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,pleasecall306-6248.AutumnBookFair(展覽會)
WeneedvolunteersforourfirstAutumnBookFair.Youneedtohelptidybooks,greetpeopleatthedoorandhelpshopperschoosetherightbooks.Itisfrom10:00a.m.to1:00p.m.onOctober31st.
Wewillservefreelunch.You’llalsogetyourfavoritebookasathank-yougift.
Formoreinformation,pleasecall604-6206.HELP
HELPinvitesyoutodriveoldneighborstodoctors’appointments(預約),shopsandbanksusingyourowncar.
Ifyoucouldvolunteeronedayamonth,pleasegiveusacallat203.2302.請根據以上短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Volunteersneedtoworkfor________hourstocleanupLiveOak.A.2B.2.5C.3.52.Volunteerscanhavefreelunch________.A.inRescueMeB.onLiveOakClean-UpDayC.atAutumnBookFair3.IfDavidwantstovolunteerinHELP,heneedsto________.A.drivehisowncarB.helplookafterdogsC.giveacallat604-6206BCanyouimagineworkingonthesamedreamfortwentyyears?Let’slearnatruestoryaboutnevergivingup.ZhangXuewasborninapoorvillageinHunan,China.At14,heleftschoolandbecameamotorcyclerepairman(修理師).Hishandswerealwaysdirtywithoil,buthisheartwasfullofdreams.HewantedtobuildthebestmotorcyclesinChina.In2006,heheardaTVteamwasfilmingnearby.Hereallywantedtoshowhisridingskills!Soherode100kilometerstocatchtheTVteam.Itwasrainingheavily.Hearrivedwet,muddy,andtiredbutsmiling.Theteamwastouchedbyhisspiritandgavehimachance.Byfilming,ZhangXuebecameoneofthemotorcycleridersofateam.Thisstorylaterencouragedmillionsofpeople.Twentyyearslater,ZhangXuebecameamotorcycleexpert(專家).In2024,hestartedhisowncompany,“ZhangXueMoto.”Hewasreadytobuildhisdreamracingbike.InMarch2026,theWorldSuperbikeChampionship(WSBK世界超級摩托錦標賽)washeldinPortugal.Foryears,onlyEuropeanandJapanesebrands(品牌)likeYamahaandDucaticouldwinthisfamousrace.Butthistimewasdifferent!FrenchriderValentinDebiserodeZhangXue’s820RR-RSandwonbothracesonMarch28and29.ItwasthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclebrandwonatWSBK.WatchingtheraceonTV,ZhangXueburstintotears.“▲,wewon,”hesaid.TheChineseflagstoodonthehighestplace.ZhangXueprovedthatifyoulovesomethingandsticktoit,yourdreamwillcometrue.請根據以上短文內容,選擇最佳答案。4.WhydidZhangXueride100kilometersin2006?A.Tovisithisfamily.B.TocatchtheTVteam.C.Tobuyanewmotorcycle.5.WhatsentencemightZhangXuesaidin▲?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Lookonthebrightside.C.Timewaitsfornoman.6.WhichisthecorrectworkexperienceofZhangXue?A.motorcycleexpert→motorcyclerepairman→motorcyclerider.B.motorcyclerepairman→motorcyclerider→motorcycleexpert.C.motorcyclerider→motorcyclerepairman→motorcycleexpert.7.Whichofthefollowingtitleisthebestforthisarticle?A.ADreamfromstickingtoit.B.HowtoRepairMotorcycles.C.TheWorldSuperbikeChampionship.C①TheAmazonRainforest,theworld’slargestrainforest,liesinSouthAmerica.Accordingtoanewstudy,theAmazonRainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.②Climatechangeandhumanactivitiesmakeit“sick”.Usually,therainforestcanrecoveritself.Butnow,itfeelstoo“tired”togetbetter.Accordingtothelateststudy,manytreestheremaydie,andtheAmazonRainforestmayturnintohot,drygrasslandafterafewyears.③WhyistheAmazon“sick”?④TheAmazonRainforestisoneoftheworld’swettestplaces.Butsince2005,threedroughtshavehittherainforest.Theywerecausedbyclimatechange.Thetreesdon’thaveenoughwatertogrow.What’sworse,astheybecomedry,theycaneasilycatchfire.⑤Besides,peoplecutdownrainforesttreesforwood.Theyburntheforesttomakefarmland.Thesekindsofactivitieshavemadeabout17%oftherainforestdisappear.⑥WhatwillhappenifwelosetheAmazonRainforest?⑦TheAmazonRainforestiscalled“thelungsoftheearth”.TherichplantstheretakeCO2(二氧化碳)outoftheairandmakeoxygen(氧氣).Theymakemorethan20%oftheplanet’soxygen.IftheAmazonRainforest“dies”,therewillbemoreCO2andourplanetwillbecomeevenhotter.TheAmazonRainforestisalsohometoover3millionanimalsandplants.Manyofthemcan’tliveanywhereelse.Theywouldverylikelydisappear.請根據以上短文內容,選擇最佳答案。8.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.TheAmazonRainforestwasoncegrassland.B.TheAmazonRainforestmakesclimatechangeworse.C.TheAmazonwillhavefewertreesinthefuture.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”meaninparagraph②?A.getwellagainB.getworseC.catchfire10.WhyistheAmazonRainforestcalled“thelungsoftheearth”inparagraph⑦?A.Becauseithas17percentoftheearth’strees.B.Becauseitmakesoverone-fifthoftheearth’soxygen.C.Becausepeopleandanimalscanbreathemoreeasilythere.11.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthefutureoftheAmazonRainforest?A.Hopeful.B.Uncertain.C.Worried.D根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項多余選項。Doyoufeelstressedquiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon’tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.____12____◆Matchyourdailyroutine(日常生活)tothesun.____13____Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings—sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.◆____14____Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon’tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright—agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“goingtotouchgrass”.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.____15____Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.(Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful!)◆Enjoynaturemindfully.Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.A.Spendtimeingreenplaces.B.Thesemicrobesarehelpfulinmakingyourstressless.C.Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.D.Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.E.Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入相應空格的最佳選項。Let’sexplorefouramazingstoriesfromChineseliterature,eachonespecialinitsownway!JourneytotheWest:ThisisafunadventurestoryaboutabraveandclevermonkeynamedSunWukong.He___16___alongjourneywithTangSanzang,ZhuBajie,andShaWujing.Theymeetalotoftroubleand___17___badpeople.It’sfullofmagic,excitingfights,andfunnymoments.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms:Thisstoryislikeabigandexcitinghistorylesson.IttalksaboutChina’sThreeKingdomsPeriod.Inthestory,eachofthekingdomstriestobethemost___18___.It’sastoryoffriendship,smart___19___,andheroicactions.OutlawsoftheMarsh:Imagineastorywith108heroes,eachwiththeirownspecialskills.It’saboutagroupofpeoplefightingagainstbadrulers.Thisstory___20___thatit’simportanttostandupforwhat’srightandtoworktogetherasateam.ADreamoftheRedMansions:Thisisastoryaboutthelifeandloveofarich___21___.ItshowshowpeoplelivedinChinalongago.Themain___22___,JiaBaoyu,andhiscousin,LinDaiyu,haveaspecialrelationship.Thisstory___23___usaboutfamily,love,andtheupsanddownsoflife.ThesefourfamousChinesestoriesare___24___amongpeopleinChina.Theyshowusbraveheroes,greatadventures,andimportant___25___aboutlife.They’relikemagicalwindowsintoChina’spast,filledwithfunandexcitement!16.A.staysupB.goesonC.putsup17.A.fightagainstB.makeupC.signup18.A.beautifulB.powerfulC.interesting19.A.hobbiesB.plansC.trips20.A.showsB.admiresC.reports21.A.doubtB.workC.family22.A.wondersB.charactersC.treasures23.A.leadsB.teachesC.imagines24.A.popularB.richC.complete25.A.choicesB.activitiesC.lessons三、選詞填空請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。thankfulprepareadangersurpriseteachwestayonalthoughHeavyrainsweptthroughthequietmountainvillagesinChangde,Hunanlastmonth.____26____theeveningofMay18th,2026,LiWeiwasdoinghishomeworkwhilehisgrandma____27____dinnerforthewholefamily.Outsidethehouse,therainpoureddownheavily.However,mostvillagerswerebusyasusualwithoutrealizingthe____28____.Astimewentby,thickdarkcloudsgatheredintheskyandthewindblewstrongly.Allof____29____sudden,thewholevillagebecamedarkandquiet.Villagersfelt____30____whentheysawmuddyrainwaterslowlyenteringtheiryards.Thevillageloudspeakers(喇叭)warnedeveryone____31____calmandmovetohigherplacesatonce.Peoplerushedtocollectnecessarysuppliessuchasfoodandclothesandheadforsafety.Aftergreatefforts,LiWeiandhisfamilyfinallyclimbedontoanearbyrooftop.____32____theyfeltscared,theynevergaveupthechancetosurvive.Theylookedaroundandsawwaterrisemuchfasterthantheyexpected.Theyfeltworriedbecausethefloodwaterwasstillrising.____33____,rescueteamsarrivedsoon.Withthehelpoftherescuers,allthevillagersweresuccessfullysaved.Duringthedifficultsituation,LiWei’sfamilyandtheirneighbourhelpedeachothertogetthroughtheterribledisaster.Floodsareterriblenaturaldisastersandbring____34____lotsoftrouble.However,workingasateamhasmadeusstrongerwhenwefacehardtimes.Mostofall,ithasalso____35____methepowerofunityandkindness.四、任務型閱讀Everyonewantstowritebeautifully.AndIlovesomethingspecial—Chinesecalligraphy.WhenIwasalittlechild,IlovedtowatchmygrandparentswriteChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.LaterIcametolearnaboutmanyChinesecalligraphers,suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Attheageof9,IjoinedawritingclasstolearnChinesecalligraphy.Theteachershowedmanyofhiscalligraphyworks.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldpractisehardandtrytobecomeasgoodashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,Iwrotethesameone.BeforelongIcouldwritemanydifficultcharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIwastalented(有天賦的)inChinesecalligraphy.However,afterayearoflearning,althoughIpractisedhard,theteacherpointedoutsomeproblemsinmycalligraphy.Ithoughtitwasjustawaytoimprovemywritingskillsandaboutmimicry(模仿),buthetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyispartofChinesecultureandacreationfromtheheart.Hesaidthatawritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforehestartstowrite.I’mnotsureifIfullyunderstoodtheteacher.Butfromthenon,
Ispentmoretimethinkingandpractisingmycalligraphy.
IwillcontinuepractisingandIhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精華)ofChinesecalligraphy.36.Whomadethewriterinterestedincalligraphyatfirst?________________________________________________________________37.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisprogressincalligraphy?________________________________________________________________38.Whatdidtheteachersayawritershoulddobeforewriting?________________________________________________________________39.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesecalligraphy?________________________________________________________________40.將劃線部分翻譯成中文________________________________________________________________五、書面表達41.假如你是李華,你的美國筆友Jason計劃7月來中國游學。他給你發來郵件向你咨詢中國的禮儀習俗。請你給他寫一封回信,從問候方式、去朋友家做客、餐桌禮儀等方面,給他一些如何舉止得體的建議。寫作要點:1.Adviceongreeting,visitingafriend’shomeandtablemannersinChina;2.提示詞:shakehands,tobeontime,waitfortheelderly,polite/impolite.寫作要求:1.表達清楚,語言通順,書寫規范;2.文中不得出現個人真實姓名和校名;3.詞數不少于80,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearJason,I’msogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.LetmetellyousomecustomsinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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