河南省商丘市豫東名校聯考2025-2026學年高二下學期期中考試英語試卷（含音頻）

高二英語試卷（120分鐘滿分120分）第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C1.WhereisJenniferworkingnow?AInahospital. B.Inacollege. C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantobuy?A.Aredskirt. B.Awhitesweater. C.Apairofbluejeans.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Businesspartners. C.Bossandsecretary.4.WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?A.Dohishomework. B.Pickupthepackage. C.Takethepianoclass.5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$15. B.$30. C.$60.第二節：（共15小題；每小題15分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的ABC三個選項中最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Inexperienceddrivers. B.Aterriblecaraccident. C.Safedrivingontheroad.7Whendoesthewomanfeelnervous?A.Acarcutsinatwill.B.Acarisclosebehindhercar.C.Acarturnswithoutturnsignals.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8.HowlongdidittaketogettoNanjingbefore?A.2hours. B.1.5hours. C.1hour.9.WhydidthemancometoChina?A.Tohaveatrip.B.TovisitaChineseuniversity.C.Toworkasateacher.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Inawaitingroom.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。11.Howlonghasthemanplayedthepianouptonow?A.For10years. B.For15years. C.For20years.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestartedtowritemusicat10.B.Heenjoysgivingconcertsinschools.C.HisCDshavebecomethebestseller.13.Howdoesthewomanliketheman?A.Creative. B.Excellent. C.Justso-so.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。14.WheredoesAmandawanttospendhersummerholiday?A.InBeijing. B.InLondon. C.InNewYork.15.WhatdoesAmanda’smotherwanthertodo?A.LearnaboutChineseculture.B.Lookafterhergrandmother.C.Offersomehelponthefarm.16.WhodidthemanplantogotoLondonwith?A.Hisfriends. B.Hismother. C.Hisgrandmother.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whatwillhappenin2022?A.Anewspacelabwillbebuilt.B.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.18.Howmanyguestscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.Cookfood. B.Haveavideochat. C.Watchmovies.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthespacetrip?A.Relaxing. B.Dangerous. C.Expensive.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASmartMovesforaConnectedCommunitySharedmobilityiswidelyrecognizedasakeycontributortosustainableurbandevelopment,offeringagreeneralternativetopeople’stravel.Todirectlyaddressresidents’practicaltravelchallengeslikeinconvenientdailycommutes(通勤)andhighfamilytripcosts,ourcityhaslaunchedtheCommunitySharedMobilityProgram.Theprogramprovidesadiverserangeofvehicles,includinge-bikeswithadjustableseats,lightweighte-scooters(電動滑板車),andfamilycarsthatcanbefittedwithchildseatsuponrequest.Youcanaccessthesethroughtheofficialapp,24/7hotline,orservicestations,wherecashpaymentsarealsoaccommodatedforgreaterconvenience,ProgramDetailsAccessibleVehiclesSeatingTimeFrameRate/hourE-bikes&e-scooters1Offseason$6Peakseason$8Othertypesofvehicles4Offseason$25Peakseason$40Note:Thepeakseasonisduringofficialholidaysandsummervacation(June15toAugust31);othertimesareintheoff-season.Book&ReturnBookatleast1hourahead,withamaximumusageof8-hourpertrip.Overtimeischargedat1.5×thehourlyrateandbilledbythehour.Returntoaservicestationorflexibleparkingzoneshownintheapp.WhoCanJoin?Theprogramisopentoanyoneaged18orabove.Acomprehensiveinstructionbookisprovidedontheofficialappforallnewusers.Furthermore,additionalsupportisavailableforseniorsandthedisabledtoensurethattheprogramremainsaccessibletoabroadgroup.Formoreinformation,visitortheservicecenterat5CentralStreet.21.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?A.Toboostthesalesofelectriccars. B.Toadvertiseanenergy-savingapp.C.Toenrichthecitizens’leisurelife. D.Tosolvetravelissuesforresidents.22.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentane-bikefor9hoursinJuly?A.$57. B.$68. C.$70. D.$76.23.Whatisofferedtonewusersoftheprogram?A.Adeepdiscount. B.Afreetrialperiod. C.Adetailedguide. D.Awelcomebonus.BThissummer,Imarkedwhatsomecalla“milestonebirthday”.Myapproachtobirthdaysisusuallytwofold:feartheminadvanceandbeartheminthemoment.Butthisyear,Idecidedtoconfrontmybirthdaydirectlyinsteadoftoleratingitawkwardly.Ratherthanwaittoreceivecardsandgifts,whynotcelebratemybirthdaybygivingpresentstoothers?Maybeturningtraditionupsidedownwouldassuagemydiscomfort.Sciencewasonmyside.Studieshavefoundthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesushappierthanspendingmoneyonourselves.“Weobservethisallovertheworld,eveninplaceswherepeoplearestrugglingtomeettheirownbasicneeds.Charitablecontributionsactivatetherewardcentresofourbrainthatsparkfordelightssuchasmusicandfood,”ElizabethDunn,aUniversityofBritishColumbiapsychologyprofessortoldme.Armedwiththesestudies,Ibeganplanningmyexperiment.Thegifthadtobesmallenoughtomailinanenvelopeandmeaningfulenoughtotouchhearts.Idecidedonpencils.Ilocatedavendor(商販)inCentralCaliforniawhocouldcustomizepencils.Iorderedtheminpinktohonourmylastname.AndIengraved(雕刻)themwiththreemessagesaboutpencilsthatdoubleasmessagesaboutlife:Staysharp.Gettothepoint.Erasingiscreating.Withmywife,Iturnedourkitchentableintoafulfillmentcentre.Weprintedlabels,slidthreepencilsintoasleeveandeachsleeveintoanenvelope.Then,intwowalkstoourneighbourhoodpostoffice,wesent98giftsouttotheworld.Afewdayslater,Igottextsandemailsfromthepencilrecipients(收件者).Iheardfromaboutthree-fourthsofthemthattheylikethegift.Severalpeoplesentphotosoftheirnewpinkpencilsalongwiththanksorbirthdaywishes.AfewtoldmehowtouchedtheywerethatIthoughtofthem.Onepersontextedfireandheartemojis.Thisexercisedeepenedmysenseofgratitudeandconnection.Forafewmoments,IforgotIwasturningokay,I’llsaythenumbernow,60.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assuage”inParagraph1mean?A.Ease. B.Cause. C.Hide. D.Express.25.WhatcanwelearnfromElizabethDunn’swordsinParagraph2?A.Peopleworldwideobservebirthdays. B.Givingofferspeoplemorepleasure.C.Materialwealthgeneratescharity. D.Peopleinneedaremorelikelytodonate.26.Whydidtheauthortailorthepencilspink?A.Toentertainchildren. B.Tomakethemstriking.C.Tohighlightthemessagesonthem. D.Tobearamarkofhimself.27.What’sParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Howthepencilswerepackedandsent. B.Howtheauthor’sbirthdaywascelebrated.C.Howpeoplerespondedtotheauthor’sgift. D.Howtheauthorreflectedontheexperience.CTherearefunctioningsteamrailwaysinothercountries:touristsinFrancecangoforarideinBrittany;socanvisitorstravellingtotheDandenongRangesinAustralia.ButnoothercountryhasaheritagerailwaysectoranywherenearasenergeticastheUK’s,wheremorethan170servicescrossaround600milesoftrackandcallat460stations.JustafewyearsafterthefirstoftheserailwaysopenedatTalyllyninnorthWales,in1951,afictionalWelshsteamenginebecamethemaincharacterinthechildren’stelevisionserialIvortheEngine.Onlinesoriginallybuiltforslatequarries(石板采石場),northWalesstillhasthebiggestgroupofsteamrailways,buttheyexistinallfournationsoftheUK,typicallyoperatingseasonaltimetablesintouristareas.Theserailwaysarelivingmuseumswithstationsdecoratedinperiodstyle.Somestaffwearcostumestoo.Upto95%ofthe18.5mjourneysonheritagerailwayseachyeararetakenbydomestictourists.Theyowetheirpopularitytoacombinationofnostalgia(懷舊),enjoymentofthecountrysideandenthusiasmfortheoldengines.Railwaysareexpensivetorun,andthefirststeampreservationenthusiastsrecognisedthattheywouldneedvolunteerstomaketheirdreamofarevivalcometrue.Thisrelianceonvolunteersispartlyduetocutsinbudgetsfromlocalauthoritiesandotherfunders.Butheritagerailwaysareagoodexampleofwhatcanbeachievedbyacombinedpaidandvoluntaryworkforce.Aswellastheeconomiccontributionthattherailwaysmaketoruralareas,thereisevidencethatvolunteeringcanhavebeneficialeffectsonpeopleaswell.Therailwayswillneedtorespond,liketherestofthesociety,toenvironmentalpolicies.Thedestructiveimpactofgreenhousegasesisanobviouschallengetoasectorthattradesonanimageofcoal-poweredtransport.Electricrailwayenginesarebeingusedformaintenance,tobringemissionsdown,andsomerailwaysareactiveinwildlifeconservation.Therewillneedtobefurtheradaptationdowntheline.Thattherailwaysdon’tstandstillhasalwaysbeenpartoftheirappealespeciallyonrainydaysinthesummerholidays.28.HowaretheUK’ssteamrailwaysdifferentfromothercountries'?A.Theyareactiveacrossthecountries. B.Theyserveastouristattractions.C.Theyaremainlypoweredbysteam. D.Theyusesmallamountsofenergy.29.WhydoestheauthormentionIvortheEngine?A.Tospreadknowledgeoftheclassicserial. B.Tointroducetheoriginofsteamengines.C.Toshowthepopularityofsteamrailways. D.Toshareachildhoodmemoryoftravelling.30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Volunteershelptokeepheritagerailwaysalive. B.Economicgrowthdependsonindividualefforts.C.Peoplecan’taffordtotravelbyheritagerailway. D.Localofficialsdon’tuseoldmeansoftransport.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsheritagerailways?A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Appreciative. D.Negative.DTheChineseCalligraphyConference(《中國書法大會》)isaculturalprogram.Theprogramwasfirstbroadcast(播出)onCCTV-1at20:00onJune2.2023,andendedonJuly7.Afterappearing,theprogramquicklybecameverypopular.TheprogramaimedtosearchChinesecalligraphycultureandtoshowthehistoryofChinesecharactersandcalligraphy.Throughusingmoderntechnologies,theprogramexpectedtobringnewlifetothisancientartform.TheprograminvitedmanyfamouscalligraphersandartiststoteachusthehistoryandwritingskillsofChinesecalligraphy.WhattheyalsoshowusishowChinesecalligraphyhasdevelopedandchangedtoday.Wecouldseehowbeautifulcalligraphyisandhow

profound

Chinesecultureis.Forexample,theprogramshowedPrefacetotheOrchidPavilion(《蘭亭集序》)throughperformance,andthenexpertsexplainedthiscalligraphyworkfrombackgroundtobrushwork(筆法).Itleftadeepinfluenceonviewers.Thereisnodoubtthattheshowisagreatsuccess.TheChineseCalligraphyConferenceisnotonlyafunprogram,butawaytolearnaboutthecultureofChinesecalligraphy.ItmakesmorepeopleunderstandandlovetheartofChinesecalligraphy.ItalsobringsnewlifetoChinesecalligraphyandmakesitshinebrightly.Chinesecalligraphyisourmostvaluabletreasure.Foryoungpeople,weshouldtakeanactivepartinlearningtheseexcellenttraditionalculturessuchascalligraphy,andthenspreadthemtoletmorepeopleknowaboutChina.Let’stakeactionrightnow!32.Whenwasthisculturalprogramfirstbroadcast?A.OnJune2nd. B.OnJune7th.C.OnJuly2nd. D.OnJuly7th.33.Theunderlinedword“profound”probablymeans“________”inthepassage.A.bright B.deepC.modern D.special34.Wemainlygettoknowthe________oftheChineseCalligraphyConferencefromtheParagraph4.A.popularity B.newformC.influence D.preparation35.Thepassageiswrittentocallonpeopleto________.A.practicecalligraphyB.createnewprogramsC.watchmoreCCTVprogramsD.spreadtraditionalChinesecultures第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Knowinghowtodealwithdepressioncanhelpyouliveafuller,moreproductivelife.Thefollowingcopingtechniquescanhelpeasethismentalhealthcondition.TalktosomeoneItmaysoundsimple,butit’seffective.Stayingconnectedcangoalongwaytowardmanagingyourdepression.____36____Accordingtoresearch,increasedsocialconnectionandfeelingconnectedcanhelpdecreasedepressivesymptoms.ExploreandchallengeyourthoughtsDepressioncansurfacethroughalotofnegativethoughts,butyoucanlearnhowtochallengethemwithknow-howandeffort.____37____Rather,it’sawaytolookatyourrealsituationandrestoreyourpositivity.Forinstance,youmightremindyourselfthatyouarelovedandthengivespecificexamplestosupportthisnewthoughtpattern.EngageinrewardingactivitiesEngaginginrewardingactivitiescanhelpyoustayactiveandoutofdepressionThiscaninvolvescheduledactivitiesofmentalhealthstrategies.Forexample,youcanstartyourdaywithpositiveself-talkandenditbywritingdownsomethingyouaregratefulfor.__38____PracticegratitudeWhenyou’restrugglingwithdepression,itcanbedifficulttobegrateful.____39____.Focusingongratitudecanbringyouanincreasedsenseofwell-being,andhelpyoutransformyourunderstandingofbelongingsandabilitiesintosourcesofgratitude.____40____Sometimespeoplefeelforcedtoapplyalabeltheydidn’twant,butitdoesn’tneedtobepartofanidentity.StrugglingtoacceptitsexistenceonlybringsmorepainAcceptingdepressionhelpsyoubecomeopentofiguringoutwhatledtothedepression.Depressionisoneofthemindandbody’swaysofsayingyouneedtomakeachange,soacceptingitwillhelpfacilitatethatchange.A.IgnorethelabelB.LearntoacceptitC.Thisremindsyouthatyou’renotaloneD.EngaginginphysicalexercisedoeswondersE.Thisdoesn’tmeanjusttellingyourselfeverything’sfineF.However,beingappreciativehasmentalhealthbenefitsG.Includingtheseactivitiesintoyourroutinecanhelpwithdepression第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Mylasthillridewasepic—justnotinthewayI’dhopeditwouldbe.Itwasanewkindofsuffering.Althoughweroadracersenjoy___41___,thatdayIwenttoofar.About5milesbeforethefinish,I___42___.Myjawandleftcheekbonebroke.Whatgotmeintothat___43___?Ioverestimatedmyself.Ihadjust___44___aroadracethepastweekend.Itwasaverytechnical___45___withsharpbends.Afterthevictory,Iwasn’tafraidofanything.Theaccidentwasso___46___.Itwasthemiddleofaracingseason.Ihadjuststartedmyownwomen’sracing___47___.Ihadpeopletoleadandmoreracestowin!___48___,IalsothinkI’mprettylucky.Ididn’tbreakmylegsorneck.Istillhadmy___49___,eventhoughmylefteyewouldn’topenfordaysafterward.Indeed,itwasannoyingthatIcouldn’t___50___food.Itwastough,andlong,andbeing___51___insidegotmereallyfrustrated.Butthebig___52___isthatIsurvived.Finally,Ivaluemyfamily,whoofferedhelpandsenttextmessagesandreminderstomakemestay___53___.Duringmyrecovery,onestoodout,“Recoveryismoredifficultthananyrace,but___54___alwayswins.”Thissetbackremindsmethatwearealmostcertaintoget___55___atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoalandthatitislovethatmadeallthedifference.41.A.efforts B.achievements C.expectations D.struggles42.A.floated B.crashed C.resisted D.separated43.A.dream B.honor C.mess D.labor44.A.won B.watched C.organized D.led45.A.show B.lesson C.course D.report46.A.soul-awakening B.heart-breaking C.mind-blowing D.eye-opening47.A.network B.competition C.team D.foundation48.A.Thus B.Still C.Rather D.Moreover49.A.vision B.hearing C.touch D.balance50.A.buy B.chew C.digest D.cook51.A.removed B.spotted C.needed D.trapped52.A.change B.problem C.call D.picture53.A.grateful B.calm C.positive D.loyal54.A.patience B.relief C.creativity D.inspiration55.A.mixedup B.fedup C.knockeddown D.torndown第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheHuangHeValley,also___56___(refer)toastheYellowRiverValley,wasthebirthplaceofancientChinesecivilization,becauseof___57___itisoftencalled“MotherRiver”.ThevalleyisatthecenterofthousandsofyearsofChinesehistory.___58___China’ssecond-longestriver,theHuangHeisover5,400kilometerslong.ItiscalledtheYellowRiverbecauseitswaterscarrysandandmud,__59___(give)theriveritsyellow-browncolor.Whiletheriverhelpscreatefertilelandthatissuitedforfarming,duringcertaintimesoftheyear,theHuangHe___60___(frequent)overflows,whichdamageshousingandcropsacrosstheNorthChinaPlain,__61___importantagriculturalregion.Forthousandsofyears,theChinese___62___(conduct)majorpublicprojectstokeepcontrolofthewaterfromtheHuangHe,includinghydroelectricdamsinmoderntimes.Despitethepossibilityofflooding,theHuangHeValleybasinishometoahugepopulation,andmanyofthecountry’soldestcitiesarelocatedalongtheriver.Tribesandvillagesappearedfromaround2100BCto1600BCintheHuangHeValley.Duringthattime,triballeaderscametogethertosolvetheproblemoftheHuangHeoverflowingandwipingout___63___(they)villagesandcrops.Withtheability__64___(control)theHuangHebetterandsavethecropsfromflooding,anumberof__65____(dynasty)werethenheadquarteredintheregion.ThevalleybecamethecenterofChineseculture,societyandlearning.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)46.你班正在舉辦以“我最喜歡的中國傳統節日”為主題的班會活動。請以我最喜歡的中國傳統節日為題，寫一篇短文與大家分享。內容包括：1.最喜歡的節日；2.節日簡介；3.喜歡的原因。注意：1.詞數100字左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBestTherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之成為一篇完整的短文。Oneyear,Iwasburnbyhotwater,whichleftmewithsomepermanent,uglyscarsonmyarms.Growingup,Itriedtohidethosescars.Eveninthehotsummer,I’dwearshirtsthathadlongsleeveswhichcouldcoverallmyscars.Ifearedbeinglaughedatbyotherkids,althoughmanylovedmebecauseIwasniceandkind.Isawmyselfasdifferent.At12yearsold,Iwenttojuniorhighschool.Onthefirstdayofschool,Ifoundthatwehadswimmingclasseveryweekandwewererequiredtochangeintoswimsuitsintheopenlockerroombeforetheclass.ThismeantIwouldhavetoundressbeforetheothergirls.Theywouldseemyscars.“WouldyoufeelbetterifItalkedtoyourteachertoseewhetheryoucouldchangeyourclothesaftertheothergirlsaregone?”mymotherasked.“Yeah,”Isaidquietly.“I’mafraidthey’lllaughatme.”Mymotherlookedatme.Eventhoughshemayhavebeenhurtingformeinside,shedidn’tletmeseeit.Thenextday,mymothermetwithmyteacherandtheyworkedoutasolution:Iwouldwaituntiltheothergirlsgotdressedandwenttotheclass,andthenIwouldputonmyswimsuitandbeallowedtobelate.Iwasrelieved.ButthatnightasIlayinbed,Ifeltlikeacoward(膽小鬼).Ididn’twanttobedifferentandtobepickedonbecauseIwasallowedtodothingstheothergirlsdidn’tgettodo.ItwasthenthatIknewwhatIhadtodo.Thenextmorning,asIgotreadyforschool,Itoldmymother,“IthinkImightgoaheadandputonmyswimsuitlikeeveryoneelse.Idon’twanttobedifferent.”Surprised,shehuggedmeandsaid,“I’mproudofyou.ButStacie,ifyouchangeyourmind,I’llsupportyou.”Thatday,IfeltnervousbecauseIknewthatIwasgoingtochangemyclothesinthepresenceofothergirlsforthefirsttime.注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:“Okay,girls,it’stimetogoinandputonyourswimsuits!”theteachersaidandblewherwhistle.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Theyappearedconcernedandonegirlaskedgently,“Dothescarsstillhurt?”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________