初三上語法總復習練習題

初三上語法總復習練習題時光荏苒，初三上學期的學習已近尾聲。語法作為英語學習的基石，其重要性不言而喻。為幫助同學們系統梳理本學期所學語法知識，查漏補缺，鞏固提升，特編寫此套總復習練習題。本練習旨在檢驗大家對核心語法點的掌握程度，并提供一次實戰演練的機會。請同學們認真對待，獨立完成，之后對照解析進行反思總結。一、名詞與冠詞(一)單項選擇1.Mymotherboughtme______usefulbookasmybirthdaypresent.______bookisabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.the;AD./;The2.Weneedtodrinkenough______everydaytokeephealthy.A.waterB.watersC.appleD.milks3.The______inthatrestaurantareveryfriendlyandthefoodtheretastesdelicious.A.manB.womanC.staffD.child(二)用所給名詞的適當形式填空4.Therearemany______(child)playingintheparkonSundays.5.Myfatherhastwo______(watch).Oneisforwork,andtheotherisforsports.二、代詞單項選擇6.—Isthisdictionary______,Mary?—No,itisn't.It's______.A.yours;hisB.your;himC.your;hisD.yours;him7.______ofthestudentsinourclasslikesplayingbasketball,soweoftenhavematches.A.EachB.EveryC.AllD.Both8.MybrotherandImadethemodelplaneby______.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselvesD.itself三、數詞單項選擇9.Decemberisthe______monthofayear.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twelvethD.twenty10.About______oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.A.threefourthB.threefourthsC.thirdfourD.thirdfourths四、介詞單項選擇11.Weusuallyhavelunch______12:00______noon.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;atD.in;in12.Thelibraryis______thepostofficeandthebank.Youcan'tmissit.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on13.Myfatheroftengoestowork______car,butsometimeshegoes______foot.A.by;onB.on;byC.in;byD.by;with五、連詞單項選擇14.Youwillmissthebus______youhurryup.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.because15.Ilikebothswimming______skating.Theyarebothinteresting.A.orB.butC.andD.so16.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and六、形容詞與副詞(一)單項選擇17.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting18.Heruns______inhisclass.Noonecancatchupwithhim.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefaster19.Pleaselistentotheteacher______inclass.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly(二)用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空20.Whichis______(big),thesunorthemoon?21.Hedidthework______(good)thananyoneelseinhisgroup.七、動詞時態與語態單項選擇22.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted23.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay24.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______Englishforthreeyears.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.willlearnD.learn25.Anewschool______inourtownnextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.isbuilt八、情態動詞單項選擇26.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could27.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need28.He______swimwhenhewasfiveyearsold.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must九、非謂語動詞(不定式)單項選擇A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend30.It'simportant______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned十、簡單句與并列句單項選擇31.______abeautifuldayitis!Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa32.Hedidn'tgototheparty,______hewasinvited.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because十一、復合句(狀語從句)單項選擇33.Iwillcallyou______IarriveinBeijing.A.assoonasB.whileC.untilD.beforeA.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.So35.Heworkedveryhard______hecouldpasstheexam.A.sothatB.becauseC.whenD.if---參考答案與解析一、名詞與冠詞1.A(useful以輔音音素開頭，用a；第二次提到用the)2.A(water為不可數名詞)3.C(staff為集合名詞，表示“全體員工”)4.children(child的復數形式)5.watches(watch的復數形式加es)二、代詞6.A(名詞性物主代詞yours,his)7.A(eachof+復數名詞，謂語動詞用單數)8.B(byourselves我們自己)三、數詞9.B(第十二個月，用序數詞twelfth)10.B(四分之三，threefourths或three-quarters)四、介詞11.C(具體時刻前用at；atnoon固定搭配)12.A(between...and...在兩者之間)13.A(bycar乘汽車；onfoot步行)五、連詞14.B(unless除非，如果不)15.C(both...and...兩者都)16.B(because引導原因狀語從句)六、形容詞與副詞17.B(than提示用比較級，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting)18.C(inhisclass提示用最高級)19.B(副詞carefully修飾動詞listen)20.bigger(兩者比較用比較級)21.better(than提示用比較級，well的比較級是better)七、動詞時態與語態22.B(usually提示一般現在時，yesterday提示一般過去時)23.C(Look!提示現在進行時)24.B(Bytheendoflastmonth提示過去完成時)25.C(nextyear提示一般將來時，學校被建造，用被動語態)八、情態動詞26.C(must必須，表示規定)27.C(MayI...?表示請求許可)28.B(could表示過去的能力)九、非謂語動詞(不定式)29.A(tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事)30.C(It'simportanttodosth.做某事很重要)十、簡單句與并列句31.A(感嘆句，What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主+謂)!)32.C(although盡管，引導讓步狀語從句，此處注意中文表達習慣，“雖然...但是...”在英語中不能同時出現)十一、復合句(狀語從句)33.A(assoonas一...就...)34.A(if如果，引導條件狀語從句)35.A(sothat為了，以便，引導目的狀語從句)---復習建議與應試技巧1.梳理知識體系：將以上語法點進行系統梳理，構建知識網絡，明確各語法點的核心用法和常見考點。2.錯題整理分析：對于練習中出現的錯題，務必認真分析錯誤原因，是概念不清、固定搭配混淆還是時態判斷失誤，并將錯