2026年上半年全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級B全真模擬試題及答案解析銅仁

2026年上半年全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級B全真模擬試題及答案解析銅仁第一節聽力理解圖片判斷：在本節中，你將聽到5個句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內容相符合的圖片。每句話讀兩遍。1.A.一幅關于火車的圖片B.一幅關于公共汽車的圖片C.一幅關于飛機的圖片聽力原文：MyuncleusuallytakesabustogotoworkinTongren.2.A.一幅關于蘋果的圖片B.一幅關于香蕉的圖片C.一幅關于梨的圖片聽力原文：ThepeargrowninJiangkouCountyisverysweetandIlikeitverymuch.3.A.一幅關于晴天的圖片B.一幅關于下雨天的圖片C.一幅關于下雪天的圖片聽力原文：Listen,itisrainingheavilyoutside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.4.A.一幅關于打籃球的圖片B.一幅關于踢足球的圖片C.一幅關于游泳的圖片聽力原文：Look!Theboysareplayingbasketballontheplaygroundhappily.5.A.一幅關于鋼筆的圖片B.一幅關于鉛筆的圖片C.一幅關于尺子的圖片聽力原文：Iwanttobuyanewpenbecausetheoldoneisbroken.對話理解：在本節中，你將聽到15段對話，每段對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.聽力原文：W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?M:Neither,thanks.Justaglassofwater,please.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.聽力原文：M:MayIhavethemenu,please?W:Sure.Hereyouare.Today'sspecialisbeefnoodles.8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.聽力原文：W:It'sabeautifulsunnyday.Let'sgoforawalkalongtheJinjiangRiver.M:That'sagreatidea.9.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.聽力原文：M:Excuseme,howmuchisthisshirt?W:Itwas150yuan,buttodayitisonsale.It'sonly100yuan.10.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.聽力原文：W:Hurryup!Thetrainleavesat8:30.M:Don'tworry.Westillhave30minutes.It'sonly8:00now.11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.聽力原文：W:CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?Iamtryingtoreadabook.M:Oh,sorry.Iwillturnitdown.12.Whoisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ashopassistant.聽力原文：M:What'swrongwithme,doctor?W:Don'tworry.It'sjustacold.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.13.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.聽力原文：W:DoyouliketheredT-shirt?M:No,Iprefertheblueone.Redistoobrightforme.14.Howoldistheman'sson?A.8yearsold.B.10yearsold.C.12yearsold.聽力原文：W:Yoursonisverytall.Ishe10yearsold?M:No,heis12yearsold.Hegrowsfast.15.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Visithisparents.C.Cleanthehouse.聽力原文：W:Let'sgofishingthisweekend.M:I'dloveto,butIpromisedtovisitmyparentsinthecountryside.16.Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?A.Thepark.B.Themuseum.C.Thezoo.聽力原文：M:Didyougototheparkyesterday?W:No,Iwenttothemuseumtoseethedinosaurexhibition.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.聽力原文：W:Ithinkthemoviewewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.M:Iagreewithyou.Iwanttowatchitagain.18.Whatistheman'shobby?A.Collectingstamps.B.Playingchess.C.Takingphotos.聽力原文：W:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?M:Iliketakingphotos.IoftengotoMountFanjingtotakepicturesoftheclouds.19.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Becauseshemissedthebus.B.Becauseherbikewasbroken.C.Becausesheoverslept.聽力原文：M:Youarelateagain.Whathappened?W:I'msorry.Mybikewasbrokenonthewayhere.20.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Acity.C.Aperson.聽力原文：M:IheardyouwenttoTongrenlastweek.Howwasit?W:It'sabeautifulcitywithfreshairandfriendlypeople.短文理解：在本節中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有5個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Wheredidthespeakergolastsummervacation?A.ToBeijing.B.ToTongren.C.ToShanghai.22.Howdidthespeakergothere?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.23.Whatdidthespeakereatthere?A.Seafood.B.Roastduck.C.Localsnacks.24.Howlongdidthespeakerstaythere?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.25.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Tiring.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.聽力原文：Lastsummervacation,IwenttoTongrenwithmyfamily.ItisabeautifulcityinGuizhouProvince.Wewenttherebytrain.Thejourneywaslongbutweenjoyedthesceneryalongtheway.InTongren,wevisitedMountFanjing.Themountainwasveryhighandtheairwasfresh.Wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Wealsotastedalotoflocalsnacks,suchasricetofuandpearlpeanuts.Thefoodwasdeliciousandcheap.Westayedthereforfivedays.Wehadagreattimethere.IthinkthetripwaswonderfulandIhopetogothereagain.第二節英語知識運用單項填空：閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。26.Thereis_______"h"intheword"hour",but_______"h"issilent.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;an27.Myparentsoftentellme_______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadformyhealth.A.noteatB.don'teatC.nottoeat28.Thebookonthedeskbelongsto_______.Itisn'tmine.A.heB.hisC.him29.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon30.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained31.Theoldmanlives_______inasmallvillage,buthedoesn'tfeel_______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone32.ThenewbridgeovertheJinjiangRiver_______lastyear.Itmakestrafficeasier.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuilt33._______wonderfulweatheritistoday!Let'sgoforapicnic.A.WhataB.WhatC.How34.Thedoctoraskedme_______Ihadeatenanythingforbreakfast.A.thatB.whatC.if35.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you_______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't36.Thegirl_______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whose37.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbank38.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof_______riversintheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongest39.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain_______already.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleft40.Hedoesn'tknow_______todonext.Canyougivehimsomeadvice?A.howB.whatC.why完形填空：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。TongrenisabeautifulcitylocatedinthenortheastofGuizhouProvince.Itisfamous41itsbeautifulmountainsandclearrivers.Everyyear,thousandsof42cometovisitMountFanjing,whichisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Themountainisknown43itsrichplantsandanimals.Manyrareanimalslivethere,suchastheGuizhousnub-nosedmonkey.TheweatherinTongrenisvery44.Itisnottoohotinsummerandnottoocoldinwinter.Theairisfreshandthewaterisclean.Peopleherearevery45tovisitors.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpothers.Thelocalfoodisalsoverydelicious.Themostfamous46isricetofu.Ittastessoftandcool,especiallyinsummer.47popularfoodisthepearlpeanut.Itissmallbutverysweet.Inrecentyears,Tongrenhas48alot.Thestreetsarewiderandthebuildingsaretallerthanbefore.Moreandmoreparkshavebeen49inthecitycenter.Peoplecanwalktheirdogs,doexercise,orjustrelaxintheparksafterwork.Lifehereispeacefuland50.Ifyouhavetime,pleasecometoTongrenforavisit.Youwillloveit.41.A.forB.ofC.in42.A.workerB.farmersC.tourists43.A.asB.forC.to44.A.terribleB.comfortableC.strange45.A.friendlyB.angryC.strict46.A.snackB.fruitC.vegetable47.A.OtherB.AnotherC.Theother48.A.changedB.lostC.stopped49.A.builtB.brokenC.sold50.A.noisyB.happyC.sad第三節閱讀理解短文理解：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確選項。PassageAAreyoulookingforaplacetospendyourweekend?CometoJiulongCave(NineDragonCave)inTongren!Itisawonderfulplaceforashorttrip.JiulongCaveislocatedinthesouthofTongren.Itisalargekarstcavewithmanybeautifulstalactites(鐘乳石).Insidethecave,itiscoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thereareninehugestonepillars(石柱)thatlooklikedragons,sopeoplecallitJiulongCave.Ticketprice:80yuanforadults,40yuanforstudents.(ShowyourstudentIDcardtogetthediscount.)Openinghours:8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.Transportation:YoucantakeBusNo.2fromthecitycenter.Ittakesabout30minutes.Oryoucandrivethere.Thereisalargefreeparkinglot.Notice:1.Donottouchthestalactites.Theyareveryfragile(易碎的).2.Pleasekeepthecaveclean.Donotthrowrubbishanywhere.3.Takecareofyourchildren.Thefloorinsidethecavecanbewetandslippery(滑的).51.WhereisJiulongCave?A.InthenorthofTongren.B.InthesouthofTongren.C.Inthecitycenter.52.Howmanystonepillarslooklikedragonsinthecave?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Nineteen.53.Howmuchshouldastudentpayfortheticket?A.80yuan.B.40yuan.C.Free.54.Howcanyougettothecavefromthecitycenter?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.55.WhatshouldvisitorsNOTdoinsidethecave?A.Takephotos.B.Touchthestalactites.C.Walkcarefully.PassageBManypeoplethinkthathealthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Buthowtostayhealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,abalanceddietisveryimportant.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Theyarerichinvitaminsandgoodforyourbody.Trytoeatlessfastfoodandjunkfood.Theycontaintoomuchsugar,salt,andfat,whichcanmakeyoufatandcausediseases.Second,doingexerciseisnecessary.Youdon'thavetodostrenuous(劇烈的)exerciseeveryday.Walkingfor30minutesadayisenough.Youcanalsogoswimming,jogging,orrideabike.Exercisecanhelpyoukeepfitandmakeyoufeelhappy.Third,enoughsleepisessential.ManyyoungpeopleliketostayuplateplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Thisisaverybadhabit.Anadultneedsatleast7to8hoursofsleepeverynight.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemoryandlowimmunity(免疫力).Finally,keepagoodmood.Don'tgetangryeasily.Ifyoufeelstressed,youcantalktoyourfriendsorparents.Listeningtosoftmusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.Inaword,healthiswealth.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllivealongandhappylife.56.Whatshouldyoueatmoretostayhealthy?A.Fastfood.B.Junkfood.C.Vegetablesandfruits.57.Howlongshouldyouwalkeveryday?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.58.Whatbadhabitismentionedinthepassage?A.Stayinguplate.B.Eatingfruits.C.Doingexercise.59.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoesanadultneedeverynight?A.5to6hours.B.6to7hours.C.7to8hours.60.Whatcanyoudoifyoufeelstressed?A.Talktofriendsorparents.B.Eatmorefastfood.C.Playcomputergames.PassageCMountFanjing(Fanjingshan)isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ItislocatedinTongren,GuizhouProvince.Themountainisnotonlyfamousforitsbeautifulscenerybutalsoforitsspecialplantsandanimals.Themountainhasthreemainpeaks.ThehighestpeakiscalledRedCloudGoldenDome(HongyunGoldenDome).Itlookslikeathumbpointingtothesky.Toclimbtothetop,youhavetowalkupthousandsofstonesteps.Itisverytiring,butwhenyoureachthetop,theviewisbreathtaking.Youcanseetheseaofcloudsbelowyou.MountFanjingisalsohometotheGuizhousnub-nosedmonkey(黔金絲猴).Thiskindofmonkeyisveryrare.Thereareonlyabout800ofthemleftintheworld.Theyliveinthedeepforestofthemountain.Ifyouarelucky,youmightseethemjumpingbetweenthetrees.Thetemperatureonthemountainchangesquickly.Eveninsummer,itcanbeverycoldinthemorningandatnight.So,ifyouplantovisitMountFanjing,youshouldbringathickjacket.Also,wearingcomfortablesportsshoesisnecessarybecausethepathissteep.ManytouristssaythatclimbingMountFanjingisachallenge,butitisworthit.Thepureair,thebeautifulstones,andthepeacefulenvironmentmakeitaparadiseonearth.61.WhatisMountFanjingfamousfor?A.Onlyforitsbeautifulscenery.B.Foritsbeautifulsceneryandspecialplantsandanimals.C.Foritslonghistory.62.WhatdoestheRedCloudGoldenDomelooklike?A.Amonkey.B.Atree.C.Athumb.63.HowmanyGuizhousnub-nosedmonkeysareleftintheworld?A.About8000.B.About800.C.About80.64.WhatshouldyoubringifyouvisitMountFanjinginsummer?A.Aswimsuit.B.Athickjacket.C.Anumbrella.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofTongren.B.TheanimalsinGuizhou.C.TheintroductionofMountFanjing.第四節寫作第一節句子改錯下列各句中均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。66.Thereareabookandtwopensonthedesk.ABC67.Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball,buthelikesbasketball.ABC68.CanyoutellmehowcanIgettothetrainstation?ABC69.Theboysareplayinghappyintheparknow.ABC70.Ihaveboughtthiscarforthreeyears.ABC第二節短文寫作假設你是李華，你的外國朋友John下個月打算來中國旅游。請你根據以下提示，給他寫一封不少于60詞的電子郵件，邀請他來銅仁游玩。提示：1.表達歡迎及邀請；2.介紹銅仁的一個著名景點（如梵凈山）；3.提出游玩建議（如最佳旅游時間、需要帶的物品等）；4.期待他的回復。注意：1.詞數60-80詞；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearJohn,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaforaholidaynextmonth._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第五節答案與全面深度解析聽力理解1.【答案】B【解析】聽力原文中明確提到“MyuncleusuallytakesabustogotoworkinTongren.”，關鍵詞是“bus”，因此與公共汽車的圖片相符。2.【答案】C【解析】聽力原文為“ThepeargrowninJiangkouCountyisverysweet...”，關鍵詞是“pear”（梨），對應關于梨的圖片。3.【答案】B【解析】聽力原文中提到“Listen,itisrainingheavilyoutside.”，關鍵詞是“raining”（下雨），因此應選擇下雨天的圖片。4.【答案】A【解析】聽力原文提到“Look!Theboysareplayingbasketball...”，關鍵詞是“basketball”（籃球），對應打籃球的圖片。5.【答案】A【解析】聽力原文為“Iwanttobuyanewpenbecausetheoldoneisbroken.”，關鍵詞是“pen”（鋼筆），對應關于鋼筆的圖片。6.【答案】C【解析】女士問是要茶還是咖啡，男士回答“Neither,thanks.Justaglassofwater,please.”（都不是，只要一杯水），因此他想喝的是水。7.【答案】C【解析】男士要求看菜單，女士回答“Today'sspecialisbeefnoodles.”（今日特色是牛肉面），這些對話內容明顯發生在餐館。8.【答案】A【解析】女士說“It'sabeautifulsunnyday.”（今天陽光明媚），關鍵詞是“sunny”，因此天氣是晴天。9.【答案】B【解析】女士說原價150元，但今天打折只要100元“it'sonly100yuan”。題目問現價多少，故選B。10.【答案】C【解析】女士說火車8:30發車，男士回答現在才8:00，還有30分鐘。因此發車時間是8:30。11.【答案】B【解析】女士讓男士把電視聲音關小點，因為她想看書“turndowntheTV”，說明男士正在看電視。12.【答案】B【解析】男士問“醫生，我怎么了？”，女士回答只是感冒，并開了藥。說明女士是醫生。13.【答案】A【解析】女士問男士是否喜歡紅色的T恤，男士回答更喜歡藍色的“prefertheblueone”，故選A。14.【答案】C【解析】女士猜測男士的兒子10歲，男士糾正說“不，他12歲了”。15.【答案】B【解析】女士提議周末去釣魚，男士說很想去，但已經答應去鄉下看望父母了。因此他周末將去看望父母。16.【答案】B【解析】男士問女士昨天是否去了公園，女士回答沒有，而是去了博物館看恐龍展。故選B。17.【答案】B【解析】女士說昨晚看的電影很有趣，男士表示同意并想再看一遍。因此他們認為電影很有趣。18.【答案】C【解析】男士說自己喜歡拍照，經常去梵凈山拍云的照片。因此他的愛好是拍照。19.【答案】B【解析】男士問女士為什么又遲到了，女士回答“我的自行車在路上壞了”。因此遲到的原因是自行車壞了。20.【答案】B【解析】對話中兩人討論的是女士上周去銅仁的旅行經歷，評價那是一座美麗的城市。因此他們在談論一個城市。21.【答案】B【解析】短文第一句明確提到“Lastsummervacation,IwenttoTongrenwithmyfamily.”，因此去了銅仁。22.【答案】A【解析】短文中提到“Wewenttherebytrain.”，因此是乘火車去的。23.【答案】C【解析】短文中提到“Wealsotastedalotoflocalsnacks...”，因此他們吃了當地小吃。24.【答案】B【解析】短文提到“Westayedthereforfivedays.”，因此待了五天。25.【答案】C【解析】短文結尾提到“Ithinkthetripwaswonderful”，因此作者認為這次旅行非常棒。英語知識運用26.【答案】B【解析】考查冠詞。字母"h"的發音是/et?/，以元音音素開頭，所以第一空用不定冠詞an；第二空特指單詞"hour"中的這個"h"，用定冠詞the。句意：在單詞"hour"中有一個字母"h"，但是這個"h"是不發音的。27.【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。tellsb.nottodosth.為固定結構，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。句意：我父母經常告訴我不要吃太多垃圾食品。28.【答案】C【解析】考查代詞。belongto后接人稱代詞賓格，表示“屬于……”。he是主格，his是形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞，him是賓格。句意：桌上的書屬于他，不是我的。29.【答案】B【解析】考查疑問詞組。根據回答“Twiceaweek”（一周兩次），提問頻率應該用Howoften。Howlong提問多長時間，Howsoon提問多久以后。句意：你多久去一次圖書館？30.【答案】A【解析】考查時態。主將從現原則，if引導的條件狀語從句中，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時表將來。句意：如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里看電視。31.【答案】A【解析】考查詞義辨析。alone表示“獨自一人”，指客觀狀態；lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，指主觀感受。句意：這位老人獨自住在一個小村莊里，但他并不感到孤獨。第一空指客觀獨自居住，用alone；第二空指主觀不孤獨，用lonely。32.【答案】B【解析】考查被動語態。主語Thenewbridge和動詞build之間是被動關系，且時間是lastyear，故用一般過去時的被動語態。句意：錦江上的新橋是去年建的，它使交通更便利了。33.【答案】B【解析】考查感嘆句。weather是不可數名詞，且前面沒有不定冠詞修飾，所以用What引導感嘆句，結構為What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂。句意：今天天氣多好??！我們去野餐吧。34.【答案】C【解析】考查賓語從句。醫生問我是否吃了早飯，表示“是否”用if或whether引導賓語從句。句意：醫生問我早飯是否吃了東西。35.【答案】C【解析】考查情態動詞。Must提問的否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，can't表示“不能”。句意：我必須現在完成作業嗎？不，你不必，你可以晚飯后做。36.【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞是Thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，故用關系代詞who或that引導。which指物，whose表所屬。句意：在舞臺上唱歌的那個女孩是我的同學。37.【答案】B【解析】考查賓語從句的語序。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A和C。且此處詢問客觀事實，時態用一般現在時。句意：你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？38.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞比較等級。oneofthe+最高級+復數名詞，表示“最……的之一”。句意：長江是世界上最長的河流之一。39.【答案】C【解析】考查時態。Bythetime引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句動作發生在從句動作之前，表示“過去的過去”，故主句用過去完成時。句意：我到達車站時，火車已經開走了。40.【答案】B【解析】考查疑問詞+不定式。what作do的賓語，how和why不能作賓語。句意：他不知道接下來該做什么，你能給他一些建議嗎？41.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。befamousfor表示“因……而著名”。句意：它以美麗的山和清澈的河流而著名。42.【答案】C【解析】考查名詞詞義。worker工人，farmers農民，tourists游客。去梵凈山參觀的應是游客。句意：每年有成千上萬的游客來參觀梵凈山。43.【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。beknownfor表示“因……而聞名”，同befamousfor。句意：這座山以其豐富的動植物而聞名。44.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義。terrible糟糕的，comfortable舒適的，strange奇怪的。后文解釋不太熱不太冷，說明氣候舒適。句意：銅仁的天氣非常舒適。45.【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞詞義。friendly友好的，angry生氣的，strict嚴格的。后文說樂于助人，說明人們很友好。46.【答案】A【解析】考查名詞詞義。snack小吃，fruit水果，vegetable蔬菜。米豆腐屬于當地小吃。句意：最著名的小吃是米豆腐。47.【答案】B【解析】考查代詞。other其他的，后接名詞；another另一個，后接單數名詞或代指另一個事物；theother特指兩者中的另一個。此處指另一種受歡迎的食物，用another。句意：另一種受歡迎的食物是珍珠花生。48.【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義。changed改變，lost丟失，stopped停止。后文說街道更寬建筑更高，說明城市改變了很多。句意：近年來，銅仁發生了很大的變化。49.【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義。built建造，broken打破，sold賣。公園是被建造在市中心，用built。句意：越來越多的公園在市中心被建造。50.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義。noisy嘈雜的，happy快樂的，sad悲傷的。前文提到peaceful，故此處指生活平靜而快樂。閱讀理解51.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。由第二段第一句“JiulongCaveislocatedinthesouthofTongren.”可知，九龍洞位于銅仁南部。52.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。由第二段“Thereareninehugestonepillars(石柱)thatlooklikedragons,sopeoplecallitJiulongCave.”可知，有九根像龍的石柱。53.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。由第三段“Ticketprice:80yuanforadults,40yuanforstudents.”可知，學生的票價是40元。54.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。由第三段“YoucantakeBusNo.2fromthecitycenter.”可知，可以乘坐2路公交車到達。55.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。由注意事項第一條“Donottouchthestalactites.”可知，游客不能觸摸鐘乳石。56.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。由第二段“Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.”可知，應該多吃蔬菜和水果。57.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。由第三段“Walkingfor30minutesadayisenough.”可知，每天應該步行30分鐘。58.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。由第四段“ManyyoungpeopleliketostayuplateplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Thisisaverybadhabit.”可知，熬夜是一個壞習慣。59.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。由第四段“Anadultneedsatleast7to8hoursofsleepeverynight.”可知，成年人每晚需要7到8小時的睡眠。60.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。由最后一段“Ifyoufeelstressed,youcantalktoyourfriendsorparents.”可知，感到壓力時可以和朋友或父母交談。61.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。由第一段“Themountainisnotonlyfamousforitsbeautifulscenerybutalsoforitsspecialplantsandanimals.”可知，梵凈山不僅以美景著稱，還以珍稀動植物著稱。62.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。由第二段“Itlookslikeathumbpointingtothesk