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2020年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)長(zhǎng)篇閱讀真題及答案速查表

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(總共10題,每題2分)1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofEnglishinglobalcommunication.B.ThechallengesfacedbyEnglishlearners.C.ThedevelopmentofEnglishasagloballanguage.D.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorcontributingtothespreadofEnglish?A.TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.B.TheriseoftheUnitedStates.C.ThepopularityofEnglishliterature.D.Thedeclineofotherlanguages.3.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"linguafranca"inthepassage?A.Alanguagethatiswidelyspokenandunderstood.B.Alanguagethatisonlyspokenbynativespeakers.C.Alanguagethatisdifficulttolearn.D.Alanguagethatisusedforofficialpurposesonly.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheroleofEnglishininternationalbusiness?A.Englishistheonlylanguageusedininternationalbusiness.B.Englishiswidelyusedininternationalbusinesscommunication.C.Englishisnotimportantforinternationalbusiness.D.EnglishisonlyusedinEnglish-speakingcountriesforbusiness.5.WhatistheimpactofEnglishonlocalcultures?A.Itenricheslocalcultures.B.Ithasnoimpactonlocalcultures.C.Itthreatenslocalcultures.D.Itmakeslocalculturesmoresimilartoeachother.6.Accordingtothepassage,whydomanynon-nativespeakerslearnEnglish?A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Togetabetterjob.C.Tocommunicatewithnativespeakers.D.Alloftheabove.7.WhatisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?A.Itwillcontinuetospreadandbewidelyused.B.Itwillbereplacedbyotherlanguages.C.ItwillonlybespokeninEnglish-speakingcountries.D.Itwillbecomelessimportantininternationalcommunication.8.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheinfluenceofEnglishontechnology?A.ManytechnicaltermsareborrowedfromEnglish.B.Englishisthelanguageusedinalltechnologyconferences.C.AllsoftwareisdevelopedinEnglish.D.Englishhasnoinfluenceontechnology.9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenEnglishandeducation?A.Englishistheonlysubjecttaughtinschoolsaroundtheworld.B.Englishiswidelytaughtinschoolsasaninternationallanguage.C.Englishisnotimportantforeducation.D.EnglishisonlytaughtinEnglish-speakingcountries.10.Accordingtothepassage,howcannon-nativespeakersimprovetheirEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows.B.ByreadingEnglishbooksandnewspapers.C.Bypracticingspeakingwithnativespeakers.D.Alloftheabove.二、填空題(總共10題,每題2分)1.Englishhasbecomea__________language,spokenbybillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.2.ThespreadofEnglishisduetovariousfactors,includingtheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpireandtheriseofthe__________.3.Alinguafrancaisalanguagethatiswidelyspokenand__________inaparticularregionorcontext.4.Englishiswidelyusedininternationalbusiness__________duetoitsglobalreachandwidespreadunderstanding.5.TheimpactofEnglishonlocalculturescanbebothpositiveand__________.6.Manynon-nativespeakerslearnEnglishtoenhancetheir__________opportunitiesandcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.7.ThefutureofEnglishasagloballanguageseems__________,withitscontinueduseandspreadexpected.8.Englishhashadasignificantinfluenceon__________,withmanytechnicaltermsbeingborrowedfromit.9.Englishiswidelytaughtinschoolsaroundtheworldasan__________language.10.Non-nativespeakerscanimprovetheirEnglishbyvariousmeans,suchaswatchingEnglishmovies,readingEnglishbooks,andpracticingspeakingwith__________.三、判斷題(總共10題,每題2分)1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.()2.ThespreadofEnglishisonlyduetotheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.()3.Alinguafrancaisalanguagethatisonlyspokenbyafewpeople.()4.Englishisnotimportantforinternationalbusinesscommunication.()5.TheimpactofEnglishonlocalculturesisalwaysnegative.()6.Manynon-nativespeakerslearnEnglishjustforfun.()7.ThefutureofEnglishasagloballanguageisuncertain.()8.Englishhasnoinfluenceontechnology.()9.EnglishisonlytaughtinEnglish-speakingcountries.()10.Non-nativespeakerscanonlyimprovetheirEnglishbyattendinglanguageclasses.()四、簡(jiǎn)答題(總共4題,每題5分)1.WhatarethemainfactorscontributingtothespreadofEnglish?2.HowdoesEnglishserveasalinguafrancaininternationalcommunication?3.WhatarethepositiveandnegativeimpactsofEnglishonlocalcultures?4.Howcannon-nativespeakersimprovetheirEnglish?五、討論題(總共4題,每題5分)1.DoyouthinkEnglishwillcontinuetobethedominantgloballanguageinthefuture?Whyorwhynot?2.ShouldEnglishbetaughtasamandatorysubjectinallschoolsaroundtheworld?Discuss.3.HowcanwebalancethespreadofEnglishwhilepreservinglocallanguagesandcultures?4.Whatarethechallengesfacedbynon-nativespeakersinachievingnative-likeproficiencyinEnglish?Howcantheyovercomethesechallenges?答案及解析1.單項(xiàng)選擇題答案-1.C文章主要論述了英語(yǔ)作為全球語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展,C選項(xiàng)符合。-2.D文中未提及其他語(yǔ)言的衰落是英語(yǔ)傳播的因素,其他選項(xiàng)均有提及。-3.A“l(fā)inguafranca”指廣泛使用和理解的通用語(yǔ),A正確。-4.B英語(yǔ)在國(guó)際商務(wù)交流中廣泛使用,B正確。-5.C英語(yǔ)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕型{的一面,C正確。-6.D文中提到非母語(yǔ)者學(xué)英語(yǔ)有多種目的,D正確。-7.A英語(yǔ)未來(lái)會(huì)繼續(xù)傳播和廣泛使用,A正確。-8.A許多技術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)從英語(yǔ)借用,體現(xiàn)了英語(yǔ)對(duì)技術(shù)的影響,A正確。-9.B英語(yǔ)在世界各地學(xué)校廣泛作為國(guó)際語(yǔ)言被教授,B正確。-10.D非母語(yǔ)者可通過(guò)多種方式提高英語(yǔ),D正確。2.填空題答案-1.global-2.UnitedStates-3.understood-4.communication-5.negative-6.career-7.bright-8.technolog

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