Unit2Reading1課件牛津譯林版九年級英語下冊

Newwordspilotlicencenavyservetestaircraftastronautspacecraftspincontroloutofcontroln.飛行員vt.<英>執照，許可證

drivinglicencen.海軍vi.&vt.服役；服務，招待

n.servicevt.測試；檢驗n.飛機，航空器n.宇航員

anastronautn.宇宙飛船，航天器vi.快速旋轉

spun/spun/spinningn.控制，支配

controlling/controlled失去控制，無法管理Newwordsordercut…shortPacificoceanlandstepgiantleapmankindstepn.命令，指揮，要求縮短adj.太平洋的

thePacificOceann.海洋vt.&vi..(使)著陸，(使)降落n.一步

vi.stepadj.巨大的；偉大的n.跳躍；躍升n.人類vi.走，跨步Newwordssurfacefurthercitizenpriden.表面；表層adj.更多的，更進一步的n.公民；市民n.驕傲；可引以為豪的人(或物)theprideof...adj.proudSimonhasreadthearticleaboutNeilArmstrong,buthedoesnotknowsomeofthewords.Findoutthemeaningsofthewords.Circlethecorrectletters.NeilArmstrong9BU2ReadingILearningaimsToknowthebiographyofNeilArmstrong

isorganizedintimeorderbyskimming；TogetdetailsaboutNeilArmstrong’slifetimebyscanning；Toguessthemeaningsofnewwordsaccordingtothecontext；4.TolearnfromNeilArmstrongandtrytobehard-working,brave,thoughtful,decisiveandsoon.Chang’e5mission(嫦娥五號),namedaftertheancientChinesegoddessofmoon(嫦娥),hassuccessfullybroughtbacklunarrocks.導thefirstChineseastronaut

totravelinspaceThefirstmantowalkonthemoonNeilArmstrong導Time:Country:Leadingrole:Story:Thefirstmannedspacecraft(第一艘載人飛船)YuriGagarin(尤里·加加林)TheSovietUnion(前蘇聯)12thApril,1961The

Soviet

Union

launched

the

world’s

first

manned

spacecraft(載人飛船)Vostok1(東方1號)intospace.Thejourneylastedonly108minutes.Time:Country:Leadingrole:Story:ThefirstmantowalkinthespaceThe

mannedSpacecraftRise2(上升-2)sentAlexeiLeonovintospace.Hewalkedinthespacefor12minutes,whichmadehimbecometheworld’sfirstmantowalkinthespace.18thMarch,1965TheSovietUnion(前蘇聯)AlexeiLeonov(阿列克謝·列昂諾夫)thefirstChinese

astronaut

totravelinspace

n.宇航員導YangLiwei(楊利偉)On15October,2003,Chinalaunched(發射)ShenzhouⅤspacecraft(神舟5號)withoneastronaut,whichmeantChinabecamethethirdcountrytosendmanintospacesuccessfully,followingtheSovietUnion(蘇聯)andtheUnitedStates(美國).導----NeilArmstrong阿姆斯特朗1.Whattypeofthearticleisit?A.areportB.anadC.abiography2.WhichorderisthearticleorganizedinA.timeorderB.spaceorder思1930:bornin(1)________,theUSA1936:tookhis(2)___________1946:receivedhisstudent(3)_________1949:joined(4)_________1955:became(5)___________1962:became(6)___________1966:wentinto(7)_______withDavidScott1969:becamethefirstmantowalkon(8)_______firstflightpilot'slicencethenavyatestpilotanastronautspaceattheageof6OhiotheMoonwhenhewas16思HelpSimonworkoutatimelineforNeilArmstrong.Para.1Para.2Para.3LifeasachildLifeasapilotLifeasanastronaut思LifeasanastronautPara.4Para.5Para.6LifeasanastronautHisachievements思

Findoutthestructureofthetext.NEILARMSTRONGAsachildPara()AsapilotPara()AsanastronautPara()HisachievementsPara()123-56展1936194619491955becameatestpilot1930tookhisfirstflightreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicencejoinedthenavyborn

in

Ohio,theUSALifeasachildandapilot(para1-2)Whatdidhedoafterhebecameatestpilot?Heflewover1,100hoursandtestedalltypesofaircraft.展In1955,hebecameatestpilot.Heflewover1,100hoursandtestedalltypesofaircraft.Heflewover200differentmodelsofaircraft,includingjets,rockets,helicoptersandgliders.glider

滑翔機jetplane噴氣式飛機rockethighspeed火箭式高速飛機helicopter直升機思

Whatchancewascoming?Chancefavors(青睞)onlytheprepared(有準備的)mind.In1962,hewaschosentobecomeanastronaut.Hewassohard-workingandexperienced經驗豐富/highlyskilled.

Whatdoyouthinkofhimsinceheflewover1,100hoursandtestedover200differenttypesofaircraft?Apilotisapersonwhofliesanaircraft.Anastronautisapersonwhofliesaspacecraft.

議ReadPara1-2carefullyandjudgethesentences.()1.Armstronghasbeeninterestedinflyingeversincehetookflyinglessons.()2.Armstrongreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicencewhenhewas6.()3.Armstrongjoinedthearmyin1949.()4.Armstrongonceworkedasanavypilot.()5.Armstrongtestedonlyonetypeofaircraft.FFFTFhisfirstflightattheageofsix16navyalltypesofaircraft練1936194619491955196219661969becameatestpilotwentintospacewithDavidScott1930tookhisfirstflightreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicencejoinedthenavybecameanastronautbecamethefirstmantowalkonthemoonborn

in

Ohio,theUSAAsanastronaut(para3-5)展Asanastronaut(para3-5)ThetripintospaceThetriptothemoon

whichspacecraftwhoGemini8DavidScottt

whichspacecraftwhoApollo11BuzzAldrinArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkonthemoon.思Astronaut(s):___________________________________________Title(頭銜):________________________________Mission(任務):__________________________________________Accident:______________________________________________Solution(解決方法):_____________________________________________________________________________________________Gemini8

(雙子座8號)NeilArmstrongandDavidScottcommandpilot(飛行指揮)(Neil)

joined(連接)

twospacecrafttogetherthespacecraftbeganspinning(旋轉)outofcontrol

1.cuttheflightshort2.broughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOceanAsanastronaut

Para.3Thetripintospace評WhatqualitiesdoyouthinkNeilArmstrongshouldhave?bravecalmwisedecisive(果斷的)thoughtful(考慮周全的)confident

ReadPara3carefullyandfillintheblanks.In1962,Armstrongwaschosentobean__________.In1966,hewentinto_______.ArmstrongandDavidScottmanagedto_______twospacecraft_________forthefirsttime.However,theflightwas_____shortbecausethespacecraftbegin_________outof________.Atlast,hebroughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOcean____________.astronautspacejointogethercutspinningcontrolsuccessfully練Findoutthesentencesinpara4-5todescribewhatyouhaveseen.ThetriptotheMoon(paras.4-5)思landedsteppedcollectedreturnedArmstronglandedthespacecraftApollo11ontheMoon.Hesaidthefamouswords……ashesteppedoutontotheMoon’ssurface.TheywalkedontheMoonfor

......andcollected

Moonrockstotakebackto…...WhenApollo11returned,thewholeworldwaswaitingexcitedlytogreetthem.

ThetriptotheMoon(paras.4-5)First…Next…Then…Afterwards…Finally…思Howdoyouunderstandthefamouswords“asmallstepforaman,agiantleapformankind”?C.Becauseofhiswalkingonthemoon,peopleontheearthlearnmoreaboutthemoon.Walkingonthemoonisn’taseasyasitisontheearth.B.Hewasthefirstmanintheworldtowalkonthemoon.It’sagreatthing.ItwasonestepontheMoon’ssurfaceforArmstrong,butformankind,itmeantagreatachievementinspacetechnology!議comparesmall—giantstep—leapman—mankindNeilArmstrongthewholehumanbeing全人類WhatawardwasArmstrongpresentedwith?What’sspecialaboutit?theMedalofFreedom自由勛章thehighestawardthataUScitizencanreceivetheprideofthewholeworldHisachievements

Para.6思StevenHawkingphysicistBillGatesentrepreneur(企業家)HelenKellerwriterAudreyHepburnactress&humanitarianFinishthesummarybelow.NeilArmstrongwasthe_____mantowalkontheMoon.He________________________evensincehetookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.Hereceivedhis____________________whenhewas16.

Armstrong_______________in1949.In1962,Armstrongwas_______________________.In1966,hewentintospaceas_____________ofGemini8.However,theflightwas________becauseofsomeunexpectedsituation.Hebroughtthe_________intothe_____________________successfully.On20July1969,Armstrong_______thefirstpersonto________theMoon.____________BuzzAldrin,he______________thespacecraftApollo11ontheMoon.Itwasone_________forman,one_________for__________.They________manyMoonrocksfor______________.Whenthey_________,thewholeworldwas______________them.firstbecameinterestedinflyingstudentpilot'slicencejoinedthenavycutshortcommandpilotspacecraftwesternPacificOceanchosentobeanastronautbecamewalkonTogetherwithmanagedtolandgiantleapmankindcollectedsmallstepfurtherresearchreturnedwaitingtogreet總WhatmakesNeilArmstrongsogreat??????receivedthestudentpilot’slicencewhenhewas16flewover1,100hours

andtestedalltypesofaircraftsuccesfullybroughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOceanbecamethefirstmantowalkonthemoon…cleverhard-workingcalmbrave…評添加標題ChineseLunarExplorationProgram（中國探月工程）評Onesmallstepforyoutoday,onegiantleapforyouinthefuture!Somesuggestionsforyou

Toaccomplishgreatthings,inadditiontodream,youmustact.Opportunitiesalwaysfavorthemindsthatareprepared.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbe.Learnfromthosegreatpeople,andtrytobecomeoneofthem.評self-reliance（自力更生）self-improvement（自強不息）YangwasborninLiaoningProvincein1965.Whenhewasaboy,hehadadream______________________(像海鷗一樣飛翔).Whenhewas18yearsold,onedaysomeairforceofficerscametopickthepilotsinhishometown.Hehadalwayswantedto________________(參軍),soYangappliedwithoutasecondthought.Hedidn'tknowthattwentyyearslater,hewouldbecome__________________________________(中國進入太空的第一人).In2003,China'sfirstlaunchofamannedspacecraftwasa