2025-2026學年山東省德州市德城區德州天衢中學高一上學期10月月考英語試題

2025-2026學年山東省德州市德城區德州天衢中學高一上學期10月月考英語試題（時間：120分鐘分值：150分）注意事項：1.答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規定的位置上。2.答題時，請按照答題紙上“注意事項”的要求，在答題紙相應的位置上規范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。現在你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內容。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。現在你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內容。1.WhereisthewomangoingtospendherThanksgiving?A.Inhermother’s.B.Inhersister’s.C.Athome.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Atacafé.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robert?A.Heisstrange.B.Heisrich.C.Heisexcellent.4.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Snowy.C.Windy.5.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abookforamusiccourse.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題，現在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。6.Whydidn’tthewomantakethiscourselastsemester?A.Shewasbusy.B.Shehadtakenthiscoursebefore.C.Shedidn’tknowaboutitintime.7.Inwhataspectsdoesthemangetalotofpractice?A.Inspeakingandreading.BInspeakingandwriting.C.Inreadingandwriting.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題，現在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.9.Howmuchisoneboxofmooncakes?A.Fortyyuan.B.Twelveyuan.C.Twentyyuan.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題，現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。10.HowlongwillKingbeawayonvacation?A.Fourweeks.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Threeweeks.11.WhywillKingtakethevacation?A.Torelax.B.Toseeherparents.C.Tomeetafriend.12.WhichcountrydoesKingcomefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Canada.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題，現在你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chattingwithherfriend.B.Takingpartinatalkshow.C.Havingajobinterview.14.Whatisthewomanexperiencedin?A.Themarketing.B.Publicrelations.C.Paperwork.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanexpectforsalary?A.5,000yuanamonth.B.6,000yuanamonth.C.7,000yuanamonth.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanundergraduate.B.Sheneedsimprovingbeforesheisqualifiedfortheposition.C.Shehasdonesomeresearchonthecompany.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題，現在你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。17.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?A.75,000B.Nearly310,000.C.Morethan6,000.19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?A.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.20.Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?A.5.B.3.C.4.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASriLankaisaniceplaceforwildlifelovers.Here’swhatyou’llfindinsomeofitsnationalparks.HortonPlainsNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:FivehoursInthecentralhighlands,HortonPlainsislocatedinthehighestplateau(高原)ofSriLanka.Thecloudforestsherearerichinplantsandanimalsthathavegotusedtothecoolerclimates.BirdssuchasthewhistlingthrushandSriLankanbushwarblerarebestseenhere.MinneriyaNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:Five-and-a-halfhoursThickwoodssurroundlakesandcontainmanyanimals,butanimal-viewingisgenerallypoor,exceptforthewonderfulseasonalgatheringofelephants.ThegatheringtakesplaceinMinneriyaduringSeptemberandOctober.YalaNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:SixhoursYalaisinthesoutheastofSriLanka.ItstopviewistheSriLankanleopard(豹).InJuneandJuly,slothbearsareoftenseen.Thebeautifulareasalsohavealotofbirds.EnthusiasticbirdwatchersshouldalsovisitBundalaNationalPark(anhouraway)orthePalatupanaSaltPans(tenminutesaway).VisitorscanalsogosurfinginArugamBay(threehoursaway).WilpattuNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:FourhoursWilpattu,SriLanka’slargestpark,isinthedrylowlandsofthecountry’snorthwestandhassomesmalllakes.Theparkreopenedin2003after15yearsofclosure.Wilpattuwasfamousforitsleopards,andbig-catloversarehopingforthisreturn.Thepark’sanimalsaresimilartoYala,butvisitorsalsohaveachanceofseeingbarkingdeer.1.HowlongdoesittaketodrivefromColombotoseeseasonalelephants?A.4hours. B.5hours. C.5.5hours. D.6hours.2.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttoYalaNationalPark?A.Colombo. B.ArugamBay.C.BundalaNationalPark. D.ThePalatupanaSaltPans.3.WhatdoweknowaboutWilpattuNationalPark?A.Itwasknownforitsleopards.B.ItismadeupofSriLanka’slargestlake.C.ItliesonthehighestplateauinSriLanka.D.It’llwelcomebarkingdeerasitsnewvisitors.B“WhenIwasyoung,IhadsomuchenergyandIlovedbuildingthings.IfIhadanidea,IhadtobuilditrightnowusingwhatIcouldfindaroundme,”saysDanishartistThomasDambo.WhenDambowassevenyearsold,heboughtamountainofcushions(墊子)fromanearbymarkettobuildagameroominhisparents’house.Asateenager,hebuilta“crazy”castleinhisbackyard.Yearslater,42-year-oldDamboisproudlyshowinghislatestwork:agiant(巨人)calledLittleLui.Fivemeterstall,LittleLuiisoneofthesixgiantsplacedinthecornersofPeelRegionofWesternAustralia,whichwillbeonshowforatleastayear.ThisworkmakesDambo’sgiantsupto99aroundtheworld.Hisgentlegiantshavefoundhomesinmanydifferentcountries,asfarastheUnitedStates,Belgium,China,Denmark,SouthKoreaandnowinAustralia.“Forme,giantsrepresent(代表)thevoiceofnature,”Dambosays.ThisdeeprespectfornatureisthefocusofDambo’sbuildingworks.Dambo’sgiantsaremadealmostfromlocalrecycledwood:theirfacesfromsecond-handfurnitureandtheirhairfromtreebranchesandleaves.Takingabout750hourstocomplete,eachgiantisbuiltoutinnature.“Ihopebyvisitingthegiants,peoplewillthinkofrubbishasaresource.Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatnextgenerationsareconnectedtonature,”Dambosays.“That’swhyItriedtobuildthegiantstoattractyoungpeople.Iwantpeopletobeinspiredandtorealizetheydon’tneedalottocreatesomethingbigandbeautiful.”4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeyoungDambo?A.Creative. B.Homesick. C.Powerful. D.Frightened.5.WhatcanweknowaboutLittleLui?A.Itiskeptunderground. B.It’sDambo’sfirstgiant.C.Itwillbeshowntothepublic. D.ItwillbesenttoDenmark.6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecommentsonthegiants. B.Theappearanceofthegiants.C.Thebasicthemeofthegiants. D.Theexpensivematerialsofthegiants.7.WhatdoesDamboplantodowithhisgiants?A.Inspiremorepeopletotakeadventures.B.Encouragetheyoungtoapproachnature.C.Helppeoplespendlesstimeplayinggames.D.Callontheyoungtosavenaturalresources.CDoyouloveseeingbeautifullanternsoutside?ThebesttimetodothisisduringtheLanternFestival,whichfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunar(陰歷)month.ThisyearitisonFeb22,markingtheendofSpringFestivalcelebrations.Lanternsareabigpartofthefestival.Onestorysaysthatthebrightlanternsshowrespectforgods.Anothersaysthatpeoplelightlanternstocelebratethedeclining(消退的)darknessofwinter.Watchinglanternsisagreatevent.Youseelanternsinanysizesandshapesyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.Tomakethisactivitymorefun,peoplepaste(粘貼)riddles(謎語)onthelanterns.“Tenplusten,stillisten,tenminusten,againisten.”Guesswhat?Itisapairofgloves.Insomeplaces,peoplelikereleasingskylanterns,whicharecalledKongminglanterns.Askylanternisasmallhotairballoonmadeofpaper,withanopeningatthebottom,wherethereisasmallfiresource.Whenthebrightlightsflyhighinthesky,peopleblessfamilymembersandmakewishes.Releasingriverlightsisalsoawaytoblessforeachother.Usually,thelightsareintheshapeofalotus(荷花).Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic.Atthattime,younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals.Therefore,lookingatlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:“Anxiously,Isearchedforherinthousands,hundredsofways.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshewasinthedeclininglight.”8.WhendopeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival?A.Onthe22nddayofthefirstlunarmonth.B.Onthe15thdayofthefirstsolarmonth.C.Onthe22nddayofFebruaryeveryyear.D.Onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheLanternFestivalisTRUE?A.Peoplepasteriddlestoshowofftheirknowledge.B.Younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutontheday.C.Peoplelightlanternstodriveanimalsaway.D.Peoplemakewisheswhenreleasinglights.10.HowdoyoufeelaboutthelinefromXinQiji?ASad. B.Scared. C.Romantic. D.Anxious.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheOriginoftheLanternFestivalB.RiverLightsontheLanternFestivalC.CelebrationsoftheLanternFestivalD.AdaytoGuessLanternRiddlesDAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-alone(獨立的)roomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomprovidesatreadmill(跑步機),anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtains(窗簾)forprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere’snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocate(定位)asharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp,bookaroomaheadofscheduleandthenneedtoscanaQRcode(二維碼)foruse.Arefundabledeposit(保證金)of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However,theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynascent.LastDecember,thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina’ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry’sGDP.12.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone?A.Holdingonepersonatatime. B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces. D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.13.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroom?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphonetobookaroomaheadoftime.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nascent”inparagraph5mean?A.Simple. B.Popular. C.Satisfying. D.New.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?AToadvertiseatechnologycompany. B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms. D.Topointouttheweaknessesofsharedgymrooms.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyisChineseaGoodLanguagetoLearnIfthere’sonelanguageintheworldthat’sworthlearning,it’stheChineselanguage.Youmustbewonderingwhy.____16____Gainthejobopportunities.Withthesteadydevelopmentfordecades,Chinahasbecomethesecondlargesteconomicpowerintheworldwhilekeepingcloselyconnectedwiththewest.____17____Ithelpsalotifyou’relookingtoworkinacareerthatinvolvesdealingwithChinesebuyersorsuppliers.Knowaboutthehistoryandculture.____18____Infact,Chinahashadasignificantsayinthehistoryoftheworld.It’sagreedthatfourgreatinventions—namelypaper-making,printing,gunpowderandthecompass—madetheirwayfromChinatoEuropeviathefamousSilkRoad.ToreallyunderstandthecontributionofthispartoftheworldandhaveadeepinsightintothehistoryofAsia,speakingthelanguagecanbebeneficial.____19____Chineseliterature,bothancientandmodern,comesfromanentirelydifferentculturalbackgroundthanliteraturewrittenintheWest.Toreallyappreciateit,however,youhavetoreaditintheoriginallanguage.ManyworksofChineseliteraturehaven’tbeentranslatedintoEnglish,soyouhavenochoicebuttoenjoythemastheystand.IfyouwanttounderstandmodernChina,learningtheChineselanguageisvital.Enjoythefood.InBritainwe’refamiliarwithChinesefood—oratleast,aWesternizedversionofit.BylearningtheChineselanguage,you’llstarttounderstandexactlywhatallofthosewordsonthemenumean.Intime,youmightfeelmorecomfortableorderingsomethingthat’salittlebitlessfamiliar.____20____A.Translatetheliterature.B.Appreciatetheliterature.C.Herecomeafewgoodreasonstolearnthelanguage.D.Therefore,theabilitytospeakChineselanguageisprettyvaluable.E.Chinaishometothehistoryandculturethatrunsforthousandsofyears.F.YoumightevendevelopanappreciationforChinesecuisineforitsvarieties.G.Chineseculturehashadagreatinfluenceontheworldforthousandsofyears.第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwaseight,myfatherleft.Mymotherbecameasinglemomofsixboys,workingseveraljobstokeepusfedandsheltered.Lifeforuswas____21____.WhenIwashavingahardtimeadaptingtomynot-so-happylife,IwaspairedwithPaulinanAmeriCorpsprogram.Paulisasystemsengineer.HecameintomylifewhenI____22____himthemost.HebecametheonlyeducatedpersoninmyyounglifetowhomIcouldtalkandlooktofor____23____.Hebecamealightthathelpedleadmetowardsabetterlife.AsIgrewup,wewouldgooutandhavefuntogether.OfallthememoriesIhavewithhim,onememory____24____inparticular.WewenttotheBostonHarborIslandsforatripinthemiddleofwinter.NotpayingattentiontoPaul’s____25____,Iwasshowingoffmyrock-jumpingskillswhenIfoundmyself____26____falling15feetintotheicyharbor!PoorPaulquickly____27____meoutofthewater,andtogether,wegottorideaboatbacktoBostonfrominsidetheheatedcaptain’sroom.Notallofourmomentswerethisdramatic,____28____eachwasspecial.Webakedcookies,wewenttothemovies,andweevenchangedcarbatteriestogether!Duringourtimetogether,PaulreallylistenedtowhatIsaidandkeptshowingmethatI____29____.Unlikesomanypoorly-educatedpeopleinmychildhoodneighborhood,I,____30____byPaul,wenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,Istartedmyown____31____.Icompletelyenjoythelifeofabusinessman,withallitsupsanddowns.Ifeel____32____thatthroughmydifficultchildhood,Idevelopedmyfoundation—extremepatienceanddetermination,andastrong____33____toalwaysdogood.Ihavecomealongwayfrommyhardbeginnings.Paulwouldtellyouthatheisjusta(n)____34____guy,whojustshowedup.Butnotme,whenIlookatPaul,Iseemyhero.Whenlifewasstacked(處于劣勢)againstme,hewasthere,movingmecloserandclosertoabetterlife.Anditmadea____35____.21.A.boring B.busy C.tough D.meaningless22.A.trusted B.missed C.admired D.needed23.A.guidance B.acceptance C.respect D.comfort24.A.wearsoff B.sticksout C.flashesback D.getsaway25.A.warning B.reaction C.promise D.comment26.A.smoothly B.effortlessly C.accidentally D.secretly27.A.forced B.pulled C.held D.threw28.A.and B.although C.because D.unless29.A.succeeded B.changed C.progressed D.mattered30.A.impressed B.touched C.encouraged D.praised31A.family B.company C.community D.union32.A.confident B.curious C.powerful D.fortunate33.A.desire B.emotion C.ability D.build34.A.regular B.familiar C.amazing D.optimistic35.A.connection B.point C.record D.difference第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容或括號內所給詞的恰當形式填空。JianbingisakindofstreetfoodinChina.Sellersusuallypreparethefoodonroundironhotplates(鐵烤盤).____36____(watch)theprocessofcreatingJianbingisafunexperience.Itisalmostasgoodas____37____(actual)eatingone.Thecookusuallyputssomebatter(面糊)onthehotplate,andspreadsitusingaflatstick.Thenthepancakewillbetoppedwithdifferentfillings.____38____youdon’twantsomeofthem,justsayso!Thefreedomtochoosefillingsmakesiteasytosatisfythetastesofdifferent____39____(customer).Butthisfoodissopopularthatyouoftenhavetowaitinline____40____yourturntobeserved.LikesomeotherfoodinChina,Jianbinghasalonghistory.It’scommonlybelievedthatthissnack____41____(create)thousandsofyearsagoinShangdongProvince____42____pancakesandpiesareimportantfoods.Andaccordingtosomerecords,ZhugeLianghelpedwiththeinventionofJianbing.Onetime,afterhissoldierslostcookers,heorderedthecooks____43____(make)somebatterandspreaditonshields(盾牌)overthefire.Thesoldierslaterfoundthefood____44____(taste),whichmadethemenergetic.Asaresult,Jianbingwaspasseddownthroughgenerat