蘇州市初中英語寫作主題多元化練習試卷及答案

蘇州市初中英語寫作主題多元化練習試卷及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：蘇州市初中英語寫作主題多元化練習試卷考核對象：初中英語學習者題型分值分布：-單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）-應用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whenwritingadescriptiveparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason,whichsentenceshouldcomefirst?A.Ilikeautumnbecauseitiscolorful.B.Autumnismyfavoriteseason.C.Theleavesturnyellowandred.D.Iusuallygoforawalkinthepark.2.Inanarrativeessay,whatisthepurposeofa"problem"inthestory?A.Tomakethestoryboring.B.Toshowthemaincharacter'sgrowth.C.Todescribethesetting.D.Tosummarizetheending.3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Therestaurantwas______becausethefoodwasdeliciousandtheservicewasfast."A.boringB.noisyC.amazingD.expensive4.Whenwritingapersuasiveletter,whichsentenceismosteffective?A.Ithinktheschoolshouldhavealongerlunchbreak.B.Manystudentsagreewithme.C.Theschoolalreadyhasalonglunchbreak.D.Itisimpossibletochangetheschedule.5.Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph:"Thebeachisagreatplacetorelax.Youcanswim,buildsandcastles,orjustsitunderthesun."A.Swimmingisthemostpopularactivityatthebeach.B.Thebeachhasmanythingstodo.C.Sunbathingisunhealthy.D.Sandcastlesareeasytobuild.6.Whichsentenceisanexampleofusingsensorydetails?A.Themoviewasveryexciting.B.Thecakesmelledsweetandlookeddelicious.C.Theteacherwasstrict.D.Theparkwasfarfrommyhouse.7.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,whatshouldyoufocuson?A.Onlythedifferencesbetweentwothings.B.Onlythesimilaritiesbetweentwothings.C.Bothsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Howonethingaffectsanother.8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Mybestfriendis______becausehealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework."A.lazyB.honestC.rudeD.careless9.Whenwritingareport,whichsentenceshouldbethefirstone?A.Inmyopinion,thetopicisimportant.B.Thetopicisveryinteresting.C.Thisreportwilldiscuss[topic].D.Manypeopledonotknowaboutthistopic.10.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.Tointroducenewinformation.B.Tosummarizethemainpoints.C.Toaskaquestionforthereadertothinkabout.D.Todescribetheauthor'sfeelings.二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Towritea______paragraph,youshouldusedescriptivewordstoshowthereaderwhatsomethinglookslike,smellslike,orfeelslike.2.Ina______essay,youtellastoryaboutsomethingthathappenedtoyouorsomeoneelse.3.A______lettertriestoconvincethereadertoagreewithyouropinion.4.Towritea______essay,youdescribehowtwothingsaresimilarordifferent.5.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleofa(n)______wordbecauseitdescribeshowsomethinglooks.6.Whenyouwrite,itisimportanttouse______tomakeyoursentencesclearandeasytounderstand.7.Agood______paragraphhasatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconcludingsentence.8.Towritea______essay,yougiveyouropinionaboutatopicandexplainwhyyouthinkthatway.9.Theword"quickly"isanexampleofa(n)______wordbecauseitdescribeshowanactionisdone.10.Ina______essay,yougivefactsandinformationaboutatopicwithoutgivingyouropinion.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Anarrativeessayshouldalwayshaveahappyending.(×)2.Adescriptiveparagraphshouldincludefactsandstatistics.(×)3.Apersuasivelettershouldbewritteninaninformaltone.(×)4.Acompare-and-contrastessaycanonlytalkabouttwothings.(×)5.Sensorydetailshelpthereaderimaginewhattheyarereadingabout.(√)6.Aconclusionshouldalwaysbethelastparagraphinanessay.(√)7.Areportshouldincludetheauthor'spersonalopinions.(×)8.Atopicsentenceshouldbethefirstsentenceinaparagraph.(√)9.Itisokaytousethesamewordmanytimesinanessay.(×)10.Anapplicationessayisthesameasapersonalnarrative.(×)四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofessays?Brieflydescribeeachone.2.Whyisitimportanttousetransitionwordsinanessay?Givetwoexamples.3.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmoreinterestingtoread?五、應用題（每題9分，共18分）1.Writea5-paragraphdescriptiveessayaboutyourfavoriteplace.Includesensorydetailsandacleartopicsentenceineachparagraph.2.Writea5-paragraphpersuasiveessayaboutwhyschoolsshouldhavemoresportsactivities.Includereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.標準答案及解析一、單選題1.B-Explanation:Thetopicsentenceshouldstatethemainideafirst.2.B-Explanation:Aprobleminastoryhelpsthecharactergrow.3.C-Explanation:"Amazing"bestdescribesapositiveexperience.4.B-Explanation:Showingthatmanystudentsagreemakestheargumentstronger.5.B-Explanation:Theparagraphlistsmultipleactivities,showingvariety.6.B-Explanation:Describinghowsomethinglooksandsmellsusessensorydetails.7.C-Explanation:Acompare-and-contrastessaycoversbothsimilaritiesanddifferences.8.B-Explanation:"Honest"describesapositivepersonalitytrait.9.C-Explanation:Thefirstsentenceshouldstatethemaintopicofthereport.10.B-Explanation:Aconclusionsummarizesthemainpointsoftheessay.二、填空題1.descriptive-Explanation:Descriptiveparagraphsusesensorydetails.2.narrative-Explanation:Narrativeessaystellstories.3.persuasive-Explanation:Persuasiveletterstrytoconvincethereader.4.compare-and-contrast-Explanation:Thistypeofessaydiscussessimilaritiesanddifferences.5.descriptive-Explanation:Descriptivewordsdescribequalities.6.transitions-Explanation:Transitionshelpsentencesflowsmoothly.7.paragraph-Explanation:Aparagraphhasatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconcludingsentence.8.persuasive-Explanation:Persuasiveessaysgiveopinionsandreasons.9.adverb-Explanation:Adverbsdescribehowactionsaredone.10.report-Explanation:Reportsgivefactsandinformationwithoutopinions.三、判斷題1.×-Explanation:Narrativeessayscanhavedifferentendings.2.×-Explanation:Descriptiveparagraphsusewords,notstatistics.3.×-Explanation:Persuasivelettersshouldbeformal.4.×-Explanation:Acompare-and-contrastessaycandiscussmorethantwothings.5.√-Explanation:Sensorydetailshelpthereadervisualize.6.√-Explanation:Theconclusionisalwaysthelastparagraph.7.×-Explanation:Reportsshouldbeobjective,notpersonal.8.√-Explanation:Atopicsentencestatestheparagraph'smainidea.9.×-Explanation:Usingthesamewordtoooftenisrepetitive.10.×-Explanation:Applicationessaysareforspecificpurposes,likecollegeapplications.四、簡答題1.-Narrativeessaystellstories.-Descriptiveessaysdescribethingsorplaces.-Persuasiveessaystrytoconvincethereader.-Explanation:Thesearethethreemaintypesofessays,eachwithadifferentpurpose.2.-Transitionwordshelpsentencesconnectsmoothly.-Examples:"First,""also,""however."-Explanation:Transitionwordsguidethereaderthroughtheessay.3.-Usedescriptivewords.-Includ