chapter5-1倉庫的種類和功能課件講解

物流國際化實務

江蘇海事職業技術學院仲穎WarehouseManagementChapter5

1.5WarehouseManagementCaseStudyPublicBondedWarehouseCaseStudyRecentlyapublicbondedwarehousehasbeensetupintheDistrictBofInternationalLogisticsCenter(thesecondsection),whichisthefirstpublicbondedwarehouseinYiwu.Thebondedwarehousehasanareaof5,184squaremeterswithasupplementaryloadingareaof650.5squaremeters.1.5WarehouseManagementProjectATypesofWarehousingQuestion&AnswerWhataretheadvantagesofbondedwarehouse？免稅倉有什么優勢？1.5WarehouseManagementTheadvantageofthebondedwarehouseisthattheimportdutiesneednotbepaiduntilthemerchandiseissold,sothattheimporterhasthefundsonhandtopaythesefees.優勢就是：省錢省地方省時間Question&AnswerWhataretheclassificationsofwarehouse?Publicwarehouses（公共倉庫分類）Generalmerchandisewarehousesformanufacturedgoods;通用倉Refrigeratedstoragewarehouses;冷藏倉Publicwarehouses（公共倉庫分類）Bondedwarehouses免稅倉Specialcommoditywarehouses;特殊倉Bulkstoragewarehouses.大件倉免稅倉冷藏倉特殊倉通用倉大件倉公共倉庫分類Howtochoose?PublicWarehousePrivateWarehouseVSProjectATypesofWarehousingWhenafirmdecidestostoreproduct,itfacestwowarehousingoptions:rentedfacilities,calledpublicwarehousing,orownedorleasedfacilities,calledprivatewarehousing.譯為：當企業決定儲存產品時，它有兩種倉儲可以選擇：租用倉儲設施(公共倉儲)自建倉儲設備(自有倉儲)ProjectATypesofWarehousingForexample,thepriceofapublicwarehouseismostprobablyhigherbecauseitwillbeoperatedataprofit;itmayalsohavesellingandadvertisingcost.譯為比如，公共倉庫的價格有可能會比較高，因為它要在獲取一定的利潤的基礎上運營，它可能也有銷售和廣告成本。ProjectATypesofWarehousingInsomeinstances,innovativepublicwarehousescanprovidehigherlevelsofserviceowningtotheirexpertiseandstrongcompetitivedrivetoservethecustomer.在某些情況下，創新型公共倉庫因為專業性和強大的競爭驅動力，能夠向客戶提供更高水平的服務。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingHowever,anumberofotheritems(e.g.,frozenfoodproducts,somepharmaceuticals,photographicpaperandfilm,andfurs)requirethistypeoffacility.不過，很多其他物品(比如冷凍食品、一些藥物、照相紙、膠卷和皮毛)也需要這類設施。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingOrdinarilyeachofthesewarehouseshandlesonekindofproductandoffersspecialservicesspecifictothatproduct.通常而言，這類倉庫每家分別處理一種特定的產品，并為該種產品提供特殊服務。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingGoodssuchasimportedtobaccoandalcoholicbeveragesarestoredinthistypeofwarehouse,althoughthegovernmentretainscontrolofthegoodsuntiltheyaredistributedtothemarketplace.譯為進口煙酒等商品儲存在這類倉庫里，這些貨物在分銷到市場前一直受政府控制。Retains意為“保持”；distributed意為“分銷的”Howtochoose?CostServiceDemandSpecialGoodsDemandServiceSpecialGoodsCost公共倉庫分類TestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.1.Themostimportantfacilityusedinwarehousingis()CA.warehouse B.storageC.conveyor D.carousel2.()aremoreflexiblebecausetheenterpriseshaveauthorityoveralltheactivitiesinthewarehouse.AA.Privatewarehouses B.PublicwarehousesC.ContractwarehousesD.AlloftheaboveTestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.3.Abondedwarehouseisa()BA.privatewarehouse B.publicwarehouseC.contractwarehouseD.noneoftheabove4.()canprovideuniqueandspeciallytailoredwarehousingservicestothecustomers.CA.Privatewarehouses B.PublicwarehousesC.ContractwarehousesD.AlloftheaboveTestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.5.WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheactivitiesofWMS?()DA.putawa