電力專業英語閱讀與翻譯 課件 19-Power system planning and design

電力專業英語(19)Powersystemplanninganddesign參考教材：朱永強.電力專業英語閱讀與翻譯.機械工業出版社，2024-06Powersystemplanninganddesign1.Aimingatminimizingthenetworkloss,theimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmofhybridsimulatedannealingalgorithmisusedtosolvetheDGlocationandsizingproblem.嘗試翻譯1.Aimingatminimizingthenetworkloss,theimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmofhybridsimulatedannealingalgorithmisusedtosolvetheDGlocationandsizingproblem.生詞algorithmn.算法翻譯以網絡損耗最小為目標，混合模擬退火算法的改進粒子群算法對DG（分布式電源）選址定容問題進行求解。。Powersystemplanninganddesignaimat有“努力達到”的含義。improved為過去分詞作定語，修飾“particleswarmoptimizationalgorithm（粒子群優化算法）”。tosolve為不定式，做主語補足語。size作動詞時有“標定……大小”之意，文中sizing為動名詞，可翻譯為定容。說明嘗試翻譯2.Undertheconstraintsofthebalanceddevelopmentofpowerandelectricity,carryoutthebalancedcalculationofpowerandelectricityforregionalprojects,andcomprehensivelyanalyzetheresultstodeterminethelayoutandscaleofthepowerproject,andsetthecapacityofpowertransformationequipmentrequiredinthepowersystemplanning.。2.Undertheconstraintsofthebalanceddevelopmentofpowerandelectricity,carryoutthebalancedcalculationofpoerandelectricityforregionalprojects,andcomprehensivelyanalyzetheresultstodeterminethelayoutandscaleofthepowerproject,andsetthecapacityofpowertransformationequipmentrequiredinthepowersystemplanning.。Powersystemplanninganddesign2.在電力電量平衡化發展的約束下，對區域項目進行電力、電量的平衡化計算，并對平衡結果進行綜合分析，以確定電力工程的布局和規模，設定的電力系統規劃中所需要的變電設備容量。翻譯說明“carryoutthebalanced……”為祈使句，carry為謂語，carryout有“實施……，執行……”之意。determine作動詞時有“決定、測定、準確算出”之意，原文中todetermine為不定式，做狀語。required為過去分詞，作后置定語，修飾“thecapacityof