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秘密★啟用前

英語試卷

注意事項:

1.答題前,考生務必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡

上填寫清楚。

2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡

皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。在試題卷上作答無效。

3.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分120分,考試用時100分鐘。

第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

TheFourMostExcitingNewFilmsinApril

PetiteMaman

TheheroineofPetiteMamaniseight-year-oldNelly.Afterhergrandmother'sdeath,Nelly

playsinthewoodsnearhermother'schildhoodhome,andmeetsMarion,agirlofherownageand

withremarkablysimilarfeatures.Thepairplaytogethereveryday,becomingclosefriends.

uWhetheryouaresixor60,thestorywillpierceyourheart,broadenyourmindandgladdenyour

soul,“MarkKermodewroteinTheObserver.Releasedon22AprilintheUS.

OperationMincemeat

In1943,asBritishforceswerepreparingtoinvadeSicily,agroupofintelligenceofficersmade

acomplexplantothrowtheenemyoffthescent.Releasedon15AprilintheUKandIreland,27

AprilinFranceand11MayintheUS.

DowntonAbbey:ANewEra

BBCCulture'sCarynJamesadoredthefirstDowntonAbbey,whichwasluxurious.Thesequel

(續集)promisestobeevenmoreluxuriousandattractive.Inastoryline,theDowagerCountess

revealsthatshehasinheritedavillainthesouthofFrance,sothefamilyheadsdowntotheRiviera

toinvestigate.Releasedon29AprilintheUKandIrelandand20MayintheUSandCanada.

FantasticBeasts:TheSecretsofDumbledore

InthethirdoffiveplannedFantasticBeastsfilms,AIbusDumbledoreandNewtScamander

fightwiththedarkforcesofGellertGrindelwald.SteveKloves,whowrotetheHarryPotterscripts

(居lj本),hasjoinedRowlingasco-screenwriterthistime,somaybetheycanmakeupsomeofthe

oldmagic.Releasedon8AprilintheUK,AustraliaandNewZealand,and15AprilintheUSand

Canada.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutPetiteMaman?

A.Itwillgiveyouregrets.B.Itisintendedforchildren.

C.Itwillbringpleasuretoyourheart.D.ItisreleasedintheUSandCanada.

2.Whichfilmmayawar-movie-goerprefer?

A.PetiteMaman.B.OperationMincemeat.

C.DowntonAbbey:ANewEra.D.FantasticBeasts:TheSecretsofDumbledore.

3.WhenwilltheBritishenjoytheirfavoritemagicfilm?

A.On8thApril.B.On15thApril.

C.On22ndApril.D.On29thApril.

B

Itiscommontoseeabarista(叨[1口非!I幣)createcofleeart,butitisawholediflercntsituation

doingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheminghasmanagedtoperfecttheskill,creatingteaartincups,

ordianchainChinese,whichusedtobearitual(儀式)duringtheSongDynasty.

Overthepastsixyears,the40-year-oldHanhasusedteaandspoonstocreatenearly200

patternsbasedonancientpaintings."Itislikeaddingbellsandwhistlestoteaandgivingpeoplea

strongersenseofoccasion,sodrinkingteaismorefun,“Hansays.Actually,itishisintentionthat

bringstheoldritualbacktomodemlifeandhasmorepeopleappreciateitscharm.Diancha

enhancesthetasteoftea."Itissimilartothefoamontopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeof

tearatherthanmilk,“Hansays.

ChineseteaculturestartedtoenjoypopularityduringtheTangDynastyandboomedthroughout

theSongDynasty."Fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,teaisjustlikeotherabsolutely

necessaryitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,“saidWangAnshi,aSongpoliticianandthinker.

DifferentfromthemethodofmakingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,the

popularwayofmakingteawasthroughdiancha.Theprocessbeginswithhotwaterbeingpoured

overfinepowderedteacreatingapaste(漿糊),thenmorehotwaterisslowlyaddedastheteais

constantlywhisked(攪拌)byhandwithabamboostick.

Theactionofpouringhotwaterslowlyiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,whichwas

listedasanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,in2019.

ItisbelievedthatthismethodlaterspreadtootherpartsofEastAsia,includingJapan,where

similaritiescanbeseeninthewaymatchaispreparedtoday.

4.WhydidHanuseteaandspoonstodiancha?

A.Toperfecthispaintingskills.B.Tomaketeadrinkingcomplicated.

C.Torealizehisdreamofbeingabarista.D.Torestoreamazingtraditionalcustoms.

5.WhatdidWangAnshisayabouttea?

A.Itcouldbeeasilyseeninthestreet.B.Itssharedeffectswithriceandsalt.

C.Itwasmerelypopularamongtherich.D.Itwasanecessityforalmosteveryone.

6.Whichstepaccountsfbrthenameofdiancha?

A.Pouringhotwaterslowly.B.Preparingfinepowderedtea.

C.Usingabamboosticktowhisk.D.Creatingapastewithcoldwater.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Creatingcoffeeartincups.

B.SpreadingChineseteaculturetoJapan.

C.Bringingteaculturebacktomodernlife.

D.TheintroductiontodianchaintheTangDynasty.

C

ThereisacuteanimallivingintherainforestofCentralandSouthAmerica.Hangingoutinthe

treesisitsregularroutine.Iteatsplentyofleaveseverydaytomaintainitsbodytemperature,

keepingitsorgansworking.Ithasthreetoesandwalksslowest.Thegiantpandaissecondslowest,

andtwo-toedsloths(樹懶)comeinthird.Peoplearecuriousaboutwhytheywalkslowest.

Three-toedslothsrelyonleavesmerely.Theyhaveevolvedfinelytunedstrategiesforcoping

withthisrestricteddiet.Firstly,theygetasmuchenergyfromtheirfoodaspossible.Secondly,they

haveamulti-chamberstomachthattakesupathirdoftheirbody.Thirdly,theycanspendfiveto

sevendays,orevenweeks,processingameal.

Theotherdistinguishedfeatureofthree-toedslothisthattheyuseaslittleenergyaspossible.

Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeating,restingorsleeping.Theygetdownfromthetreetopsoncea

weekforabathroombreak.Whenslothsdomove,itisnotveryfast.Itwouldtakeaslothaboutfive

minutestocrossanaverageneighborhoodstreet.

Thisunhurriedapproachtolifemeansthatslothsdon*tneedverymuchmuscle.Infact,they

haveabout30%lessmusclemassthanotheranimalsoftheirsize.Theyalsouselessenergytokeep

themselveswarmbecausetheirbodytemperaturecanchangebyaboutfivedegreesCelsius,lessthan

acold-bloodedreptile,butmorethanmostmammals.Thesephysicalandbehavioraladaptations

minimizethesloth'smetabolicrate(新陳代謝率).Three-toedslothshavetheslowestmetabolismof

anymammal.

Movingslowlyhasallowedslothstogrowintheirtreetophabitat.Butitalsomadethesloths

themselvesagreathabitatforotherorganisms,includingalgae(藻類),whichprovidesalittleextra

camouflage(保護色)andmaybeevenasnack.

8.Whatsimilaritydoslothsandpandashave?

A.Walkingslowly.B.Livingintherainforest.

C.Havingidenticalappearances.D.Enjoyingeatingbambooleaves.

9.Whatisspecialaboutthree-toedsloths?

A.Theyfrequentlygetdownfromtrees.B.Theyhaverathersmallstomachs.

C.Theyeatavarietyoffoods.D.Theydigestfoodslowly.

10.Whatcanbeinferredaboutslothsinparagraph4?

A.Theirphysicalmovementisfasterthanacold-bloodedanimal's.

B.TheirtemperatureislowerthanothermammaPsoftheirsize.

C.Theirmusclemassismorethanotheranimals'.

D.Theirmetabolismistheslowestofreptile's.

11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Whydothree-toedslothswalkslowly?

B.Whereisthehabitatofthree-toedsloths?

C.Whatistheeatinghabitofthree-toedsloths?

D.Whenwillthree-toedslothscomedownfromtrees?

D

BlindboxesormysteryboxeshavetakenChina*stoyscenebystorm.Theideaisquitesimple.

Thecustomersknowtheyaregettingatoy,butwon*tknowwhatspecifictoytheyaregettinguntil

theyopenthebox.Itisabitlikegambling(賭博)onlywithouttheriskofleavingempty-handed.

OnesuchcompanytotakeanimportantroleinthisparticularmarketisPopMart.Bytheendof

2020,thecompanyhadmorethan100shopsandover1000vending(售賣)machinesaswellasan

onlinestore.ThepopularityofPopMart'sproductshasmadeit33-year-oldfounderWangNinga

billionaire.

Theideaforblindboxeswasinspiredbygashapon(扭蛋)fromJapan,whicharevending

machinesthatgiveoutacapsulecontainingamysterytoy.AlthoughthetoysinsidePopMart'sblind

boxesarerelativelycheap,costinglessthantwodollarstomake,theysellforaroundeightdollars.

Themajorityofitscustomersarebetweentheagesof18-35,typicallyyoungadultswithover75

percentbeingfemale.

Youngadultsmaynotplaywithdollsinthewaythatkidsmight,instead,theychoosetodisplay

them.Sometimesasasymbolicextensionoftheirpersonalitiesorjusttoshowoffsomethingcute.

Someblindboxescontainmorelimited-editiontoys,whichenticemoreseriouscollectorstokeep

buyingmoreboxesinthehopethattheycangettheonethattheywant.Someconsumershave

collectedoverathousanddolls.Ifeachcosteightdollars,twothousanddollswouldmeanthatshe

spentaroundsixteenthousanddollarsondolls.

Blindboxeshavebeencomparedtogambling,whichcanbeaddictive.Whileblindboxeshave

receivedcriticism,noactionshavebeentakenagainstthemyet.

12.WhatispopularwithChineseyoungadults?

A.Gettingcheaptoys.B.Buyingblindboxes.

C.Openingmysterygifts.D.Showingoffsomethingcute.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entice“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Force.B.Attract.C.Raise.D.Command.

14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesbuyingblindboxes?

A.Itisgambling.B.Itisbeneficial.

C.Itiseasily-addicted.D.ItisspecialinChina.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmysteryboxes?

A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Sceptical.D.Objective.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What'stheirpersonalitylike?Arethey

brave,strongandsympathetic?Ifso,thentheyareatypical“tiger”.InChineseculture,tigers

symbolizepower,energy,protection,generosityandunpredictability._16_.Thatiswhyyoucan

seeinChinaimagesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhousestowardoff(擋住)disastersand

danger.

TigershaveanimportantculturalsignificancenotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.Inthebook

LifeofPi,CanadianwriterYannMartelchoseaBengaltigerasthepartnerforIndianboyPionhis

survivaladventureinthePacificOcean._17_.Ittakesthetigerasitsmainthemewhenittriesto

combineEasternelementswithEuropeandesign.

IntheWest,lionsareconsideredasthekingofallbeasts.Bravewarriorsweregiventhename

“thelion”.Buttigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimal._18_,youcansaytothem,“easy

tiger"inEnglish.Anotherfamousphraseis“EyeoftheTiger”,whichmeansfiercenessand

strength.

_19_.Ifyouaskmymom,shewilltellyouthatmymostprecioustoywhilegrowingupwas

mytoytiger.Ifirstlearnedaboutthebeautyoftigersasachild,whilewatchinganimal

documentaries.Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereanendangeredspeciesandI

wantedtoprotectthem.Ihopethatmorepeoplecanlearnabouttigers._20_.

JustliketigersserveasasymbolofprotectioninChineseculture,Idohopemyfavoriteanimal

willlivefreelyintheeco-friendlyenvironment.

A.TigersmostlyliveinAsia

B.Theyarefearlesscreatures

C.Ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown

D.Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsistiger

E.Whileyouareafraidofthisfierceanimal

F.AnotherexampleisFrenchfashionbrandKENZO

G.Ialsoexpecttoprotecttheirhabitatsfromfiirthcrdestruction

第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

InFebruary2015,then7-year-oldBryceSchottelhadbeendiagnosedwithlymphaticcancer.

He*dalreadybeenthroughthreeroundsofchemotherapy(化療)andhavingafourthone

21himalot.

Duringthat_22_time,hismotherhopedthatsomeonewouldactasSupennanto_23_her

son'sspirits,sinceweassociatesuperheroeswith_24_andkindness.Sohismompostedhis

_25_online.Littledidsheknowthatacoupleofdayslater,aSupennanwouldreally_26_her.

After_27_Bryce'spictureandstoryonline,apoliceman,DamonCole,inDallas_28_to

helpsomehow.HedecidedtocallBryce'sfamilyandaskwhetherhecouldvisitBryceornot.His

family_29_agreedandcouldn'twaittoseetheirson's_30_.So,Coledrove11hoursfrom

DallastoBryce*shometownofSmithton,Illinois,wherehe_31_theyoungboyathishome

around8o'clockintheevening.Heworehis_32_Supermancostumeasinthemovies.Bryceand

hismomcouldn't_33_someonehaddrivenfromsofarawayjustto_34_anunknownboy.

Colecouldn*tleavewithoutspendingabitof_35_timewithBryce.Afterall,he*ddriven11

hoursfromDallas.Thetwo_36_cardsandenjoyedsomevideogamestogether.BeforeColeleft,

hegavetheyoungboyaparting_37_,aSupermancape.ColecouldhardlytellBryce

was_38_becausehehadsucha(n)_39_attitude.

It'snoteverydayyougettomeetSuperman.Butwhenyoudo,it'sguaranteedtobring_40

_andhope.

21.A.amazedB.scaredC.doubtedD.excited

22.A.casualB.merryC.toughD.short

23.A.liftB.destroyC.catchD.break

24.A.wealthB.honestyC.selfishnessD.bravery

25.A.ordersB.conditionsC.suggestionsD.criteria

26.A.saygoodbyetoB.dohanntoC.getintouchwithD.playatrickon

27.A.sharingB.readingC.designingD.editing

28.A.longedB.refusedC.affordedD.pretended

29.A.partlyB.almostC.reluctantlyD.wholeheartedly

30.A.reactionB.treatmentC.answerD.performance

31.A.annoyedB.threatenedC.surprisedD.frightened

32.A.stylishB.historicalC.strangeD.identical

33.A.confirmB.believeC.spotD.predict

34.A.cheerupB.pickoutC.takeoutD.bringup

35.A.studyB.breakfastC.bondingD.story

36.A.collectedB.madeC.watchedD.played

37.A.medicineB.giftC.moneyD.kiss

38.A.sickB.adorableC.meanD.special

39.A.competitiveB.negativeC.positiveD.attentive

40.A.independenceB.likesC.sorrowDjoy

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

ObservingtheEarthprovidesawealthofinformation,_41_benefitsourdailylives.Nowthe

EuropeanUnion_42_(design)aso-calleddigitaltwinoftheEarth,allowingscientiststorun

simulations(模擬)topredictextremeweathereventsandotherimpactsofclimatechange.

Theprogram,_43_(call)DestinationEarth,willuseartificialintelligenceand

supercomputingtoinputandanalyzeclimatedataathighresolutions.Itcanpredictanumberof

risksincludingstorms,droughtsand_44_(rise)sealevels.

Theprogramwillallowscientiststocreateasimulationoftheplanetanditsclimateandthen

experimentwithchanges_45_differentconditions.Theseincludetemperature,windspeedsand

humidity(濕度).Itcanthenobservetheknock-oneffectsofthesechangesona_46_(region)

andgloballevel.DestinationEarthwillalsohelpmonitorfood_47_(secure),changesinthe

polarregionsandglobalsealevelrises.

Severalclimatesimulation_48_(program)alreadyexist,generallyrunningatresolutionsof

around100kilometers.Thismakespredictingmorelocalizedimpactsofclimatechangechallenging.

_49_DestinationEarthteamplansonbuildingasupercomputingnetworkwhichwouldallow

forafarhigherresolution,approachingjustafewkilometers.

aDestinationEarthisakeyinitiativeforEurope'sgreentransitions.Itwillgreatlyimproveour

ability_50_(produce)climatemodelswithreliability,allowingpolicymakerstoreducethe

effectsofclimatechange,savinglivesandreducingeconomicconsequencesincasesofnatural

disasters."saidSkordas.

第三部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有

10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Iloveridingabike.AslongasI'malive,I'vegotenoughfuelandcanpedaltomuchplaceson

Earth.Jammingroadsmeannothingtome.Ialwayshaveathrilltoweavebetweencarsintraffic.

Onhisbike,Iachieveanotherstateofmind.WhenIpowerupahill,inmymindIbecamethe

leadersoftheTourdeFranceandthatinner-cityhillbecametheAlps.Iwouldpushmyselfreachthe

top.NowIamgettingtheoldandIcan'tcycleasfasterasIusedto.AndeverytimeIcomeacrossa

hill,Istilltakethechallengeofgoingdownbravely.

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是英語俱樂部負責人,你校英語俱樂部將于下個月舉辦主題為“TellingStoriesof

ChinainEnglish"的英語演講比賽。請你寫一則通知,內容包括:

1.比賽目的;

2.報名方式和截止日期;

3.比賽獎勵和鼓勵參賽。

注意:

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。Notice

TheEnglishClub

英語參考答案

第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

1?5CBADD6?10ACADB11-15ABBCD

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

16?20BFCDG

第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

21?25BCADB26?30CBADA31-35CDBAC36?40DBACD

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

41.which42.isdesigning43.called44.rising45.in

46.regional47.security48.programs49.The50.toproduce

第三部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Iloveridingabike.AslongasI'malive,Fvegotenoughfuelandcanpedaltomuchplaces

①many

onEarth.Jammingroadsmeannothingtome.Ialwayshaveathrilltoweavebetweencarsin

②Jammed

traffic.Onhisbike,Iachieveanotherstateofmind.WhenIpowerupahill,inmymindIbecame

(3)my?powered

theleadersoftheTourdeFranceandthatinner-cityhillbecametheAlps.IwouldpushmyselfAreach

⑤leader@to

thetop.NowIamgettingtheoldandIcan'tcycleasfasterasIusedto.AndeverytimeIcomeacross

英語參考答案?第1頁(共7頁)

,■口■口■■口

⑦⑧fast⑨But

ahill,Istilltakethechallengeofgoingdownbravely.

⑩up

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

【參考范文】

Notice

Inordertoimprovestudents5spokenEnglishandadvocateChineseculture,anEnglishspeech

contest,uTellingStoriesofChinainEnglish”,organizedbytheEnglishClubofourschoolwillbe

heldnextmonth.

Itissaidthattherewillbelotsofprizesfbrthewinners,includingnotebooks,pensand

dictionaries.Ifyouareinterestedintheactivity,pleasecometotheEnglishClubtosignupbefore

nextmonth.Youhavetofillinaformandwritedownyournameandthetopicofyourspeech.

Itisagoodopportunitytoshowyourtalentandyouwilllearnalotfromyourcompetitors.So

don'tbehesitant.

TheEnglishClub

【解析】

第一部分閱讀理解

第一節

A

體裁:應用文主題語境:人與社會——四部新電影

【語篇導讀】應用文。本文介紹了在英國、美國、法國等地上映的四部新片。

1.C細節理解題。根據文章第一段末句可知,無論你是6歲還是60歲,這個故事都會直擊

你的心靈,開闊你的思維,愉悅你的靈魂。故選C。

2.B細節理解題。文章第二段內容介紹1943年,當英國軍隊準備入侵西西里島時,一群情

報官員制定了一個復雜的計劃,以甩掉敵人的蹤跡,可知這是一部關于戰爭題材的影

片。故選B。

3.A細節理解題。根據文章末段末句可知,喜歡魔法電影的英國人4月8日將可以觀影。

故選A-

B

體裁:說明文主題語境:人與社會——中國的點茶文化

【語篇導讀】說明文。介紹了中國古代的點茶文化。

英語參考答案?第2頁(共7頁)

4.D細節理解題。根據文章第二段第三句可知,其實,他是想把這個古老的儀式帶到現代

生活中,讓更多的人欣賞它的魅力。故選D。

5.D細節理解題。根據文章第三段的第二句可知,從貴族、學者到平民百姓,茶就像米、

油、鹽一樣,是不可或缺的物品。故選D。

6.A推理判斷題。根據文章末段內容,慢慢倒熱水的動作叫“點”,故名“點茶”,2019

年被列為江蘇省鎮江市潤州區非物質文化遺產。故選A。

7.C主旨大意題。本文主要介紹韓砧明把宋朝時期興盛的點茶文化融入到現代城市生活中。

故選C。

C

體裁:說明文主題語境:人與自然——樹懶

【語篇導讀】說明文。介紹熱帶雨林中一種非常可愛的動物樹懶的棲息地、飲食和生活

習慣。

8.A推理判斷題。根據文章第一段最后兩句可知,熊貓和樹懶走得都很慢。故選A。

9.D細節理解題。根據文章第二段末句可知,樹懶消化食物的速度很慢。故選D。

10.B推理判斷題。根據文章第四段第三句的內容,它們也用更少的能量來保持體溫,因為

它們的體溫可以變化大約5攝氏度,比冷血爬行動物少,但比大多數哺乳動物多。可

推測出,和同體積的哺乳動物相比,樹懶的體溫會較低。故選B。

11.A主旨大意題。根據文章首段末句,人們好奇為什么它們走得最慢,可知本文的主要內

容是為什么三趾樹懶走得慢。故選A。

D

體裁:議論文主題語境:人與自我——個人創業

【語篇導讀】議論文。盲盒成為中國年輕一代人的新寵,但購買盲盒成癮成為隨之而來

的問題。

12.B細節理解題。根據文章首段首句可知,盲盒或神秘盒子在中國年輕人中掀起了一股熱

潮。故選B。

13.B詞義猜測題。根據文章第四段第三句內容分析,一些盲盒里裝著更多的限量版玩具,

這就吸引了更多認真的收臧者不斷購買更多盲盒,因為他們希望能得到他們想要的東

西。故選B。

14.C推理判斷題。根據文章第四段最后兩句內容,一些消費者已經收集了上千個娃娃。2000

英語參考答案?第3頁(共7頁)

個玩偶,如果每個8美元,那就意味著她在玩偶上花了大約16000美元。可知買盲盒

容易上癮。故選C。

15.D推理判斷題。根據文章末段內容分析,盲盒被比作賭博,會讓人上癮。雖然盲盒受到

了批評,但到目前為止還沒有采取任何行動。作者對購買盲盒是持客觀的態度。故選D。

第二節

體裁:說明文主題語境:人與社會——中國虎文化

【語篇導讀】說明文。主要介紹西方人眼中的中國虎文化。

16.B語篇句間因果關系。本空“它們是無所畏懼的動物”是下文“這就是為什么在中國,

你可以在寺廟和房屋的墻上看到老虎的形象,以抵御災害和危險”的原因。故選B。

17.F語篇句間例證關系。上文“老虎不僅在中國具有重要的文化意義”。下文舉了兩個例

子。第一是在《少年派的奇幻漂流》一書中,加拿大作家揚?馬特爾選擇了一只孟加

拉虎作為印度男孩Pi在太平洋的生存冒險的伙伴。另一個例子是法國時尚品牌

KENZO,它以老虎為主題,用歐洲的設計來體現東方的元素。故選F。

18.C語篇句間假設關系。本空“如果你想讓某人冷靜下來”是下文“你可以用英語對他們

說‘easytiger'”的假設。故選C。

19.D語篇段內總分關系。本空“老虎是我喜歡的動物之一”是該段的主旨句。后文內容''假

如你問我的媽媽,她會告知你在我成長的過程中,最珍惜的玩具是我的玩具小老虎”

和“我第一次了解到老虎的美麗是小時候在看動物紀錄片的時候。”都是和主旨內容

息息相關。故選D。

20.G語篇句間并列關系。根據語境分析,上文“我希望更多的人可以了解老虎”和本空“我

也希望保護它們的棲息地不被進一步破壞”表達作者的兩個殷切希望,判斷為并列關

系。故選G。

第二部分語言知識運用

第一節完形填空

體裁:記敘文主題語境:人與自我——個人生活

【語篇導讀】記敘文。一位有愛心的警察叔叔不遠千里去探望一位生病的小男孩,并鼓

勵他積極配合治療。

英語參考答案?第4頁(共7頁)

21.B考查語境中動詞的辨析。amaze“使驚奇";scare“害怕”;doubt“懷疑”;excite"使

激動”。根據語境,他已經通過三個療程的化療,即將進行的第四次化療使他害怕。

故選B?

22.C考查語境中形容詞的辨析。casual“隨便的;休閑的";merry"愉快的;高興的";tough

“艱難的";short”短暫的”。根據語境,在那段艱難的日子里,他的母親希望有人能

扮演超人來鼓舞兒子的精神。故選C。

23.A考查語境中動詞的辨析。lift”鼓舞;鼓勵”;destroy“毀壞";catch“抓住”;break"打

破;打碎”。解析同上。故選A。

24.D考查語境中名詞的辨析。wealth”財富;富有";honesty”誠實;正直";selfishness

“自私;任性”;bravery”勇氣;勇敢的行為”。根據語境,因為我們總是把超級英雄

與勇敢和善良聯系在一起。故選D。

25.B考查語境中名詞的辨析。order"指示;命令";condition"狀況;環境Bsuggestion

“建議”;criteria"標準;準則”。根據語境,因此他媽媽把他的情況發到網上。故選B。

26.C考查語境中動詞短語的辨析。saygoodbyeto"告別;再見";d。harmt。"損害;傷害”;

getintouchwith“取得聯系”:playatrickon“開某人的玩笑”。根據語境,她不知道

的是,幾天后,一個超人真的會聯系她。故選C。

27.B考查語境中動詞的辨析。share“分享”;read“讀”:design“設計”;edit“編輯”。根

據語境,達拉斯的一名警察達蒙?科爾在網上讀到布萊斯的照片和故事后,不知怎么

地,渴望能幫助他。故選B。

28.A考查語境中動詞的辨析。long“渴望”;refbse”拒絕;不接受";afford”買得起;提

供”;pretend“假裝;偽裝”。解析同上。故選A。

29.D考查語境中副詞的辨析。partly"部分地;某種程度上";almost“幾乎;差不多";reluctantly

“不情愿地”;wholeheartedly“全心全意地”。根據語境,他的家人完全同意了,迫不

及待地想看看兒子的反應。故選D。

30.A考查語境中名詞的辨析。reaction"反應;回應";treatment"待遇;處理";answer”回

答;回復";perfbrmance"

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