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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年鄭州電力高等專科學校高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Greatlymovedbywhathedid,____.答案:D2.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on
itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A3.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[
]A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocome
C.detetmined;coming
D.determining;tocome答案:A4.Don'tyouthinkthat_____isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what答案:C5.13.
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
14.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定語從句,從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以選擇介詞of。6.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.
A.although;did
B.though;does
C.as;did
D.evenif;does答案:C7.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
D.theleast答案:D8.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B9.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A10.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業。”句中的that從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]11.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook___50million.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.arereachingD.hadreached答案:A解析:thesales是句子的主語。故謂語應用復數形式,有題意“創了一個新紀錄”知事情已完成。12.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案:D13.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B14.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D15.Mr.Goodmanpromisedhe_________meahandwhennecessary,buthedidn't.答案:A16.Thehusbandgavehiswife_____everymonthinordertopleaseher.
A.allhalfhisincome
B.hishalfallincome
C.halfhisallincome
D.allhishalfincome答案:A17.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A18.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those
答案:C19.閱讀理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC20."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠動詞含義"成功"是不可數名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。21._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C22.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧?”,下文說“恰好相反,我們才剛剛開始哩”。23.短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd
beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto
you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
thenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
________________________________________________________________答案:DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks
2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto
3.friend
4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
6.去掉
7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
8.in7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
10.fullthenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua24.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D25.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D26.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C27.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B28.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A29.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B30.TragedyattheCircus
Inyesterday’scircus(馬戲團)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.
However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲劇),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利潤)ofcircusorganizers.
Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.
CircusSafeforAnimals
Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”
First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物種),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.
Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?
A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.
B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.
C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus
D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.
2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?
A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.
B.Continueitsperformances.
C.Usefewerwildanimals.
D.Limititsprofit.
3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?
A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.
C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.
D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.
4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?
A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.
B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.
C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.
D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.這是一道主旨題。第一個短文是一個新聞,介紹了馬戲團出現了老虎襲擊訓獸獅后被擊斃的悲劇,從而說明動物進入馬戲團是悲慘不幸的,號召人們保護馬戲團的動物,選D.2.這是一道推理題。根據第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”說明馬戲團還將繼續演出,選B.3.這是一道細節推斷題。根據“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以馬戲團認為他們保護了表演動物的物種。4.這是一道推理題。根據兩篇文中的內容,第一個是說馬戲團里的動物生活悲慘,第二個說馬戲團認為他們保護了動物。兩篇文中針鋒相對,第一篇顯然是新聞,而第二篇是針對第一篇的反擊C31.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D32.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?
[
]A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot答案:C33.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C34.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?
—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[
]A.gottoberepaired
B.gotitrepaired
C.gotrepaired
D.gotrepairing答案:C35.Cindyshutthedoor
heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe
officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案:D36.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數要求)。
AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.
Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.
______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.
Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.
Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.
76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)
____________________________________________________________
78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)
_______________________________________________________
79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?
(within10words)
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________答案:76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用簡短的話回復冗長的電子郵件完全不失禮節。解析:略37.閱讀下面文章,回答問題。
(A)
TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑師),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(監禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah
D.BothMumtazandShah
2.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians
3.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.
B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.
C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.
D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.
(B)
Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳愛好者協會)andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…
Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”mean?
A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.
B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.
C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.
D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.
5.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause
.
A.theyarenotafraidofcoldness
B.theyoftenswimintheicywaters
C.theyknowthattheycanbenefit(得益)fromit
D.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy
6.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause
.
A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing
B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer
C.winter-swimmersarebravemen
D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth
7.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter
B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂熱)inBeijing
C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen答案:1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B解析:1、從第二段第一句話“TheTajMahalwasbuilt……knownasMumtazMaha……”可以推斷出泰姬陵是為“MumtazMaha”所建立的。因此A項為正確選項。2、通過整篇文章的意思,可以推斷出這是一篇有關泰姬陵的文章。所以C項符合題意。3、從開頭以及第二段末的相關信息中,可以得出,D為正確選項,泰姬陵現在是比較著名的旅游勝地。4、“allwalksoflife”是“各行各業”的意思,所以A正確。5、從“Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.”這句話中可以得出B為正確選項。6、通過第三段以及后面的范例,可以看出很多人選擇冬泳是因為冬泳對人的身體健康有益。7、通讀全文,B項最適合文章的意思。38.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B39.第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小題1:.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool小題2:.A.crackB.blankC.breakD.opening小題3:.A.seatB.viewC.spaceD.angle小題4:.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and小題5:.A.attractionB.attentionC.affectionD.motion小題6:.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.as小題7:.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.Over小題8:.A.setB.chewC.fixD.taste小題9:.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly小題10:.A.muchB.anyC.noD.few小題11:.A.voiceB.soundC.rhythmD.tone小題12:.A.wonderB.imagineC.wanderD.depart小題13:.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used小題14:.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore小題15:.A.falseB.informalC.perfectD.practical小題16:.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.appeared小題17:.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.Once小題18:.A.emptyB.quietC.noisyD.calm小題19:.A.tellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.speaking小題20:.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析:內容概要:文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時的遭遇,接著談論了作者對母語的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調,說明不愿面對的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”,顯然不妥。小題2:四個詞的全義分別為:crack“裂縫,(因破裂而形成的)縫隙”;blank“空白、空地”;break“破裂處”;opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔(不是細縫),以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”,表示頭得左右擺動才可看清楚。小題4:這對男女的動作是交替進行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”,attention“注意力”,affection“愛意、情感”,motion“動機”,四個詞中只有offection與那對年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時間上來看,后面的兩個動作是“之后”發生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”,用咀嚼(chew)較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞,與前一句意義上形成轉折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知,不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”,voice“聲音”,rhythm“節奏”,tone“音調”,此處指嚼爆米花的聲音,自然應該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上,而是轉到了其他方面,故選wander(漫游)。小題13:過去經常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently,應注意排除。小題14:對Kojak的好感“一直”持續到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據后面一句話,特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結果是”。40.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C41.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar
hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A.beforeB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結構,可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句,引導詞在從句中不作任何成分,且沒有實際意義,故只能用that。點評:在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據相應的語法規則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實際意義。42.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?
—BroadStreet,No.12.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Wentit答案:C43.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.
A.areforcedtostudy
B.areforcedstudy
C.aremadetostudy
D.bothAandC答案:D44.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31~40的相應位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
這里考詞形轉換,根據前面的takegreat…in的短語的固定搭配。32.which
這里考定語從句的引導詞,修飾前面的party,充當定語從句的主語。33.however
這里考并列連詞,表轉折關系。
34.Among
這里考介詞,意思是“在這些老人當中,年紀最輕的……”。
35.their
這里人稱代詞,intheir50s意思是“在他們五十多歲”。36.never
這里考副詞,根據下一句中的hedidn’tknow…進行邏輯判斷得到答案。37.bedone
這里考動詞的語態,根據后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
這里考詞形轉換,用形容詞的比較級。
39.attending
這里考非謂語動詞,現在分詞作狀語,相當對應的時間狀語從句。
40.that/asif
這里考表語從句的引導詞。45.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B46.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B47.Theprofessordevotedallhislife__________thetreatmentofAIDS.A.toresearchB.inresearchingC.toresearchingD.atresearching答案:C解析:考查短語devoteto的用法。此處to為介詞,其后跟動名詞。48.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.
—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本題考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的構成就很容易得出答案D。49.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。50.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______
recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案:C2.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A3.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D4.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D5.—Susanwashappylikecrazy!
—Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.答案:C6.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查時態的區別。題意為:凱西正在陽光學校的課堂上記錄語法規則,她在這里學習英語已有一年的時間。由題干中得istakingnotes…可知她現在任然在sunshineschool上學,在這所學校學英語至今已一年有余,所以要用現在完成時態。7.單詞拼寫。
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