2022-2023學年海南省海口市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年海南省海口市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、補全對話(10題)31.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

32.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

33.請在第____處填上正確答案。

34.第54題________

查看材料

35.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

36.根據以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

37.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

38.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。

39.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

40.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

42.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

43.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

46.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

49.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

50.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

52.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

53.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

54.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

55.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.

A．breakingup

B．breakingoff

C．breakingout

D．breakingdown

56.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

57.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

58.

59.Mr．Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass．

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．havebeen

60.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

62.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.

A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel

B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable

C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches

D.roadsweresobad

63.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

64.Forty-thousandoftheworld’syoungchildrendieeveryday.Manyofthesedeathscanbeprevented.Infact,expertssay,techniquesnowexisttosavethelivesofhalfofthesechildren.Thetechniquesaremedicallyeffective(有效的),simpletouseandlowcost.Thebiggesttaskhasbeentoinform.parents'abouttheselife-savingtechniques.

Diarrhea(腹瀉)isthemaincauseofdeathamongchildrenindevelopingcountries.Diarrhearesultswhenthebodytriestoclearitselfofharmfulbacteria(細菌).Thebodydoesthisbygettingoutliquids,sometimesuncontrollably.Iftoomuchwater,sugarandsaltarelostinthisway,thebodycannotworknormally.Thechildmaydie.

TheUnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sFund,UNICF,introducesatechnique.Itusesasimplemixtureofsugarandsaltinwater.Themixturedoesnotstopdiarrhea.Butifusedoftenasneeded,itkeepsfluid(體液)levelsnormaluntilthebodyhasfoughtofftheharmfulbacteria.

InEgypt,forexample,thetreatmentwasusedinachildren’shealthcareprogramintheprovinceofAlexandria.Itreducedbyone-halfthenumberofdeathscausedbydiarrhea.Thetechniquehasnowbeenusedthroughouttilecountry.

Accordingtothepassage,alargenumberofChildrencanbesavedonlywhen______.

A.thelife-savingwaysaremedicallyeffective

B.theirparentsarerichenoughforthelife-savingtechniques

C.thelife-savingtechniquesareeasytouse

D.theirparentslearnthelife-savingtechniques

65.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

66.

第43題Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________．

A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind

67.HowwouldyoudescribethewritersattitudetowardKaraoke?

A.Sheoftengoes，andlikesitsometimesandsometimesnot．

B.Shethinksitisnotonlyfun，butstressrelievingaswell．

C.Shehas：nottrieditherselfSOhasnoattitudeaboutit．

D.Shefeelsitisa，wasteoftime．

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Informationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory.

B.Long-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining.

C.Itiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong-termmemory.

D.Henninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohissubjects.

69.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

70.Concernwithmoney,andthenmoremoney,inordertobuytheconveniencesandluxuriesofmodernlife,hasbroughtgreatchangestothelivesofmostFrenchmen.MorepeopleareworkingharderthaneverbeforeinFrance.Inthecitiesthetraditionalleisurelymiddaymealisdisappearing.Offices,shopsandfactoriesarediscoveringthegreaterefficiencyofashortlunchhourincompanylunchroom.Inalmostalllinesofworkemphasisnowfallsonever-increasingoutput.Thusthe"typical"Frenchmanproducesmore,earnsmore,andbuysmoreconsumergoodsthanthepeopleofonlyagenerationago.Hegainsincreaturecomfortsandeaseoflife.Whathelosestosomeextentishissenseofpersonaluniqueness,orindividuality.

SomesaythatFrancehasbeenAmericanized.ThisisbecausetheUnitedStatesisaworldsymbolofthetechnologicalsocietyanditsconsumerproducts.Theso-calledAmericanizationofFrancehasitscritics.Theyfearthat"assembly-linelife"willleadtothedisappearanceofthepleasuresofthemoregracefulandleisurely(butlessproductive)oldFrenchstyle.Whatwillhappen,theyask,totaste,elegance,andthecultivationofthegoodthingsinlife--tojoyinthesmellofafreshlypickedapple,astrollbytheriver,orjusthappyhoursofconversationinalocalcafe?

Sincethelate1950'slifeinFrancehasindeedtakenonqualitiesofrush,tension,andthepursuitofmaterialgains.Someofthestrongestcriticsofthenewwayoflifeareyoung,especiallyuniversitystudents.Theyareconcernedwiththefuture,andtheyfearthatFranceisthreatenedbythetriumphofthiscompetitiveculture.Occasionally,theyhavereactedagainstthetrendwithconsiderableviolence.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?

A.Efficiency.B.Tension.C.Competition.D.Taste.

六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

2.C

3.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

4.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

5.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

7.B

8.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

11.B

12.C

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.A

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

17.B

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

26.A

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

29.D

30.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

31.F

59.F

32.A

33.E

34.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

35.C

36.C

37.CJustrelax

這是有關準備面試的一段對話。

Pam：這是面試預備課的課堂嗎?

Instructor：就是這兒。請進。

Pam：我下周有面試，所以想盡快掌握相關知識。

Instructor：這里都是準備面試的。我們在面試時應當記住的是什么?

Pam：我認為應確保我們的最佳形象。

Instructor：對的，那么我們的友善態度和姿態呢?

Pam：是的，和善友好的姿態也會幫助我放松。

Instructor：你知不知道，在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?

Pam：不知道。我還應當注意什么?

Instructor：放松就可以了。仔細聽問題，回答一定要誠懇。

38.A

39.F

40.C

41.reform

42.ashamed

43.preference

44.valuable

45.productive

46.miserable

47.bored

48.characteristic

49.occasionally

50.tastefully

51.D

52.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：過去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常與完成時連用。Havegone表示“已經去了”，正在途中或目的地：havebeen表示“已去過”，主語已返回。顯然．此處不能用gone。

53.D8．答案為D

food足不可數名詞，前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句，whatnice用以修飾food。

54.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意：現在，在商務信函中，人們在女經理前用Ms來替代Miss或者Mrs。名詞作定語時，該名詞一般用單數形式，但man和woman作定語時，其單復數的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項前應加不定冠詞a。故選B。

55.Bbreakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結束”；breakout意為“爆發”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據題意，應選B。

56.A本題考查詞組辨析。

【應試指導】句意：Bob說他因為忙，不去參加聚套了，但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟，終歸；aboveall尤其是；atall根本；inall總而言之。

57.A本題考查日常交際用